The protective function of the xanthophyll cycle in photosynthesis.

abstract：:The crawling locomotion and shape of eukaryotic cells have been associated with the stochastic molecular dynamics of actin and its protein regulators, chiefly Arp2/3 and Rho family GTPases, in making a cytoskeleton meshwork within cell extensions. However, the cell's actin-dependent oscillatory shape and extension dyn...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Vicker MG

更新日期：2002-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here the isolation and sequence determination of a gene closely linked to the Astyanax red visual pigment gene. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assays show that this new gene (B23 Af) and the previously characterized red and green visual pigment genes of Astyanax are all expressed in the eye....

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yokoyama R,Yokoyama S

更新日期：1993-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological and pathological states that are associated with elevated plasma fatty acids (FAs) increase uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) mRNA in white adipose tissue and UCP3 mRNA in skeletal muscle and heart. A direct effect of unsaturated fatty acids from all classes has been shown in various cultured cells. There is e...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Thompson MP,Kim D

更新日期：2004-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The small GTPase Rho1 plays an essential role in controlling the organization of the actin cytoskeleton and synthesis of the cell wall in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Here we studied the role of Rho5 whose primary structure is very similar to that of Rho1. It was found that elevated expression of Rho5 ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nakano K,Arai R,Mabuchi I

更新日期：2005-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Gangliosides and neutral glycolipids of muscles from normal and dystrophic chickens were studied. Total glycolipid content of the degenerating muscles was higher than the normal muscles. In addition, the myopathic muscles contained a ganglioside which was absent in the unaffected muscles from normal and dystrophic chi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kundu SK,Misra LK,Luthra MG

更新日期：1982-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we provide evidence that endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress suppresses DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair and increases radiosensitivity of tumor cells by altering Rad51 levels. We show that the ER stress inducer tunicamycin stimulates selective degradation of Rad51 via the 26S proteasome, impairing DS...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yamamori T,Meike S,Nagane M,Yasui H,Inanami O

更新日期：2013-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a phospholipid, intermediate in its structure between diacyl- and lysophospholipids. The reorientation of this highly bioactive compound to the inner membrane layer of human erythrocytes after its primary incorporation into the outer membrane layer has been studied. Reorientation wa...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Schneider E,Haest CW,Deuticke B

更新日期：1986-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruption of yeast spheroplasts by DEAE-dextran in isoosmotic conditions allows isolation of relatively undamaged subcellular fractions from yeast. The preservation of mitochondria and vacuoles permits the simultaneous isolation of the cytosol with negligible contamination by vacuolar proteinases and therefore, virtu...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Schwencke J,Canut H,Flores A

更新日期：1983-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Apomyoglobin was found to break down phosphatidylcholine vesicles to form a micellar complex at pH 4. Size reduction during this process was observed by measuring light scattering at 400 nm and by passing the complex through a gel-filtration column. Micellar complex formation was confirmed by electron microscopy. ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lee JW,Kim H

更新日期：1988-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca4.calmodulin (Ca4.CaM) inhibits the glycolytic enzyme phosphofructokinase, by preventing formation of its active tetramer. Fluorescence titrations show that the affinity of complex formation of Ca4.CaM with the key 21-residue target peptide increases 1000-fold from pH 9.0 to 4.8, suggesting the involvement of histid...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Martin SR,Biekofsky RR,Skinner MA,Guerrini R,Salvadori S,Feeney J,Bayley PM

更新日期：2004-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of the D158E mutant of caricain (previously known as papaya protease omega) in complex with E-64 has been determined at 2.0 A resolution (overall R factor 19.3%). The structure reveals that the substituted glutamate makes the same pattern of hydrogen bonds as the aspartate in native caricain. This was no...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Katerelos NA,Taylor MA,Scott M,Goodenough PW,Pickersgill RW

更新日期：1996-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved method for expressing and purifying bovine pancreatic ribonuclease from a synthetic gene using the lambda promoter controlled by a temperature-sensitive repressor is described. The procedure involves isolation in the presence of a refolding buffer containing oxidized and reduced glutathione, under conditio...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： McGeehan GM,Benner SA

更新日期：1989-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Higher basal 2-deoxy-D-glucose uptake in rheumatoid synovial cells than in non-rheumatoid synovial cells, was found to be associated with an increased interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) secretion (respectively 850 +/- 238 vs. 8.3 +/- 2.4 pg/24 h/10(5) cells, mean +/- S.E.M.). When exogenous human recombinant IL-1 beta was...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hernvann A,Aussel C,Cynober L,Moatti N,Ekindjian OG

更新日期：1992-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that the Mycoplasma mycoides glycine tRNA (anticodon UCC) effectively reads the codons GGU and GGC in violation of the classic codon reading rules. We have attempted to elucidate what structural elements in this tRNA molecule confer this translational property and in the course of this investi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Claesson C,Samuelsson T,Lustig F,Borén T

更新日期：1990-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the Pseudomonas saccharophila gene encoding maltotetraohydrolase (G4-forming amylase) has been determined. The coding region for the G4-forming amylase precursor contained 1653 nucleotides. The deduced precursor protein included an N-terminal 21-residue putative signal peptide; the deduced m...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Zhou JH,Baba T,Takano T,Kobayashi S,Arai Y

更新日期：1989-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial dysfunction plays a major role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 beta and tumour necrosis factor alpha activate endothelial cells changing their resting phenotype to become pro-adhesive, pro-thrombotic and pro-atherogenic. Phage display in vivo biopann...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Houston P,Goodman J,Lewis A,Campbell CJ,Braddock M

更新日期：2001-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The dual function of the regulatory beta-subunit of protein kinase CK2 is highlighted by its ability to abolish calmodulin phosphorylation in contrast to its stimulatory effect on the phosphorylation of peptide substrates. Here we show that a synthetic peptide reproducing the C-terminal region of the beta-subunit (bet...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Marin O,Meggio F,Boldyreff B,Issinger OG,Pinna LA

更新日期：1995-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcriptional control region of the Rouse sarcoma virus long terminal repeats (LTR) was shown to contain enhancer and promoter elements located within 200 base pairs upstream from the transcription initiation site [Cullen et al. (1985) Mol. Cell. Biol. 5, 438-447]. Deletion of these elements results in significa...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Krajewski WA

更新日期：1995-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein deglutathionylation is mainly catalyzed by glutaredoxins (GRXs). We have analyzed the biochemical properties of four of the six different GRXs of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Kinetic parameters were determined for disulfide and dehydroascorbate reduction but also for deglutathionylation of artificial and protein...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gao XH,Zaffagnini M,Bedhomme M,Michelet L,Cassier-Chauvat C,Decottignies P,Lemaire SD

更新日期：2010-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 produced de-novo several aromatic metabolites. Besides veratryl alcohol and veratraldehyde, compounds which are known to be involved in the ligninolytic system of several other white-rot fungi, other metabolites were formed. These included anisaldehyde, 3-chloro-anisaldehyde ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： de Jong E,Field JA,Dings JA,Wijnberg JB,de Bont JA

更新日期：1992-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiration in all cells depends upon synthesis of ATP by the ATP synthase complex, a rotary motor enzyme. The structure of the catalytic moiety of ATP synthase, the so-called F(1) headpiece, is well established. F(1) is connected to the membrane-bound and ion translocating F(0) subcomplex by a central stalk. A periph...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Dudkina NV,Heinemeyer J,Keegstra W,Boekema EJ,Braun HP

更新日期：2005-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We found that, in the presence of chimeric oligonucleotides containing complementary deoxyribo- and 2'-O-methylnucleosides, a nonaribonucleotide, [5'-32P]pACUUACCUG, was cleaved specifically upon treatment with RNase H. When 3'm(UG)d(AATG)m(GAC)5' was used as a hybridization strand, pACUUACCUG was cleaved between C6 a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Inoue H,Hayase Y,Iwai S,Ohtsuka E

更新日期：1987-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-37)/(7-36) amide (GLP-1) receptor belongs to a new subclass of seven transmembrane domain, G-protein coupled receptors comprising several receptors for peptide hormones. The receptors of this family share many common motifs including a relatively large N-terminal extracellular domain. Th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wilmen A,Göke B,Göke R

更新日期：1996-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported the preparation of a novel trehalose derivative based on enzymatic oxidation of trehalose by water-soluble glucose-3-dehydrogenase (G3DH) from marine bacterium Halomonas sp. alpha-15 cells. The product of G3DH enzymatic conversion was 3,3'-diketotrehalose (3,3'dkT), a novel trehalose derivative of which bo...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sode K,Akaike E,Sugiura H,Tsugawa W

更新日期：2001-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA of a novel form of type V adenylyl cyclase has been cloned from rabbit myocardium using oligonucleotide probes derived from peptides that were produced by enzymatic cleavage of purified heart cyclase. A corresponding mRNA (6 kb) has been detected in rabbit myocardial tissue by Northern blot analysis. The cDNA e...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wallach J,Droste M,Kluxen FW,Pfeuffer T,Frank R

更新日期：1994-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Methane monooxygenase (MMO) catalyses the biological transformation of methane to methanol at a binuclear iron site. Guided by the three-dimensional structure of the R2 protein of E. coli ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), we have aligned the sequences of two different MMOs with the sequences of the iron coordinating fou...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nordlund P,Dalton H,Eklund H

更新日期：1992-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Following exposure to 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (an inhibitor of the cellular DNA polymerases alpha, delta and epsilon), human erythroleukemia K562, human T-lymphoid CEM and murine leukemia L1210 cells markedly accumulated in the S phase of the cell cycle. In contrast to DNA replication, RNA synthesis (trans...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hatse S,De Clercq E,Balzarini J

更新日期：1999-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Msn2 and Msn4 transcription factors activate expression of stress-responsive element (STRE) controlled genes in response to various stresses triggering the environmental stress response in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Although high hydrostatic pressure is known to induce gene expression modification in yeast, the transcr...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Domitrovic T,Fernandes CM,Boy-Marcotte E,Kurtenbach E

更新日期：2006-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Six lysyl residues of human thrombin (LysB21, LysB52, LysB65, LysB106, LysB107 and LysB154) have been previously shown to participate in the binding site of hirudin, a thrombin-specific inhibitor [(1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 7141-7146]. In this report, we attempted to delineate the region of hirudin which binds to thes...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Chang JY,Ngai PK,Rink H,Dennis S,Schlaeppi JM

更新日期：1990-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified and purified a DNA binding protein which specifically binds to a segment of the mouse alpha 2 (I) collagen promoter between -420 and -399 bp upstream of the start of transcription. Purification included heparin-agarose and sequence-specific DNA-affinity chromatography, followed by SDS-PAGE and renat...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hatamochi A,de Crombrugghe B,Krieg T

更新日期：1993-08-02 00:00:00