GSK3 alpha and GSK3 beta are necessary for axon formation.

abstract：:Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and added onto proteins to form GPI-anchored proteins. Among the many proteins involved in this process, ACAT-related enzyme-2 required for viability 1 (Arv1) is a candidate, functioning as a flippase that translocates GPI intermediate...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Okai H,Ikema R,Nakamura H,Kato M,Araki M,Mizuno A,Ikeda A,Renbaum P,Segel R,Funato K

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syndecans are transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycans, with roles in development, tumorigenesis and inflammation, and growing evidence for involvement in tissue regeneration. This is a fast developing field with the prospect of utilizing tissue engineering and biomaterials in novel therapies. Syndecan receptors ar...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Chung H,Multhaupt HA,Oh ES,Couchman JR

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on polyphosphoinositide metabolism and 45Ca2+ efflux was examined in a vascular smooth muscle cell line (A7r5). PAF stimulated a rapid but transient production of inositol trisphosphate and inositol bisphosphate which, in the presence of lithium, resulted in an accumulati...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Doyle VM,Creba JA,Rüegg UT

更新日期：1986-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The yeast PCK1 gene coding for phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) was isolated by functional complementation of pck1 strains from S. cerevisiae. Only one copy of the gene was found per haploid yeast genome. An RNA of about 2 kb which hybridized with a DNA probe internal to the PCK1 gene was found only in cells ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Valdés-Hevia MD,de la Guerra R,Gancedo C

更新日期：1989-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a paucity of information on the unique components that pathogens use to form respiratory chains. It is not known why mycobacteria encode multiple succinate dehydrogenases (SDHs) to perform menaquinone-linked succinate oxidation, a thermodynamically unfavorable reaction (ΔG° = +21 kJ·mol-1 ). In other bacteria...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hards K,Rodriguez SM,Cairns C,Cook GM

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite significant increases in circulating concentrations of lipid fuels (triacylglycerol, non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and ketone bodies) in late-pregnant rats sampled in the fed (absorptive) state, cardiac and skeletal muscle active pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDHa) activities remained comparable with those obser...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sugden MC,Holness MJ

更新日期：1993-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:ATP synthesis rate, measured as the variation in external Pi concentration, varied as a linear function of either delta mu H+ or delta Gpin, in such a manner that the delta Gpin/delta mu H+ ratio increased while VATP increased. We also observed a linear dependence of the flux control coefficient of the Pi carrier on...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Beauvoit B,Rigoulet M,Guerin B

更新日期：1989-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The TSH-induced cyclic AMP response was studied using a 3-year-old ovine thyroid cell line TSH-independent for growth: OVNIS 5H. The kinetics of cyclic AMP production was followed both in cell layers and in cell culture media, with or without phosphodiesterase inhibitor. It is noteworthy that following the first wave ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fayet G,Aouani A,Hovsépian S

更新日期：1986-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid residue Asn141 of the restriction endonuclease EcoRI was proposed to make three hydrogen bonds to both adenine residues within the recognition sequence -GAATTC-. We have mutated Asn141 to alanine, aspartate, serine, and tyrosine. Only the serine mutant is active under normal buffer conditions although 1...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fritz A,Küster W,Alves J

更新日期：1998-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The ANKRD1/CARP gene encodes a muscle-specific protein which has been implicated in transcriptional regulation and myofibrillar assembly. Several features at both the mRNA and protein levels define ANKRD1 as a gene whose expression is tightly regulated, and deregulated expression of this protein has been recently asso...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Badi I,Cinquetti R,Frascoli M,Parolini C,Chiesa G,Taramelli R,Acquati F

更新日期：2009-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was focused on the regulation of ecdysteroidogenesis in the Y-organ of Scylla serrata during molting cycle. A strong expression of molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH) and phosphorylation of ERK was predominantly observed in the postmolt and intermolt stages of Y-organs, whereas protein kinase C, steroidoge...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Imayavaramban L,Dhayaparan D,Devaraj H

更新日期：2007-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin is a multifunctional enzyme involved in coagulation, cell modulation and inflammation. We recently reported a novel membrane-associated prothrombin activator, abbreviated as MAPA, found in cultured fibroblasts and glial cell lines. In this study, we examined the physiological role of this enzyme. MAPA-like ac...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Shikamoto Y,Shibusawa S,Okuyama I,Morita T

更新日期：1997-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A hybrid protein from Neisseria meningitidis, which contains both a peroxiredoxin and a glutaredoxin domain, has been isolated. The enzyme was active in the reduction of various peroxides and dehydroascorbate in the presence of reduced glutathione. These findings suggest that both the peroxiredoxin and glutaredoxin do...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Rouhier N,Jacquot JP

更新日期：2003-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Replacements of Asp-295 by Asn (D295N) and Glu (D295E) decreased the catalytic center activity of Leuconostoc mesenteroides sucrose phosphorylase to about 0.01% of the wild-type level (k(cat)=200s(-1)). Glucosylation and deglucosylation steps of D295N were affected uniformly, approximately 10(4.3)-fold, and independen...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Mueller M,Nidetzky B

更新日期：2007-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the endosymbiont hypothesis, mitochondria are descended from ancient aerobic bacteria that were engulfed by protoeukaryotic cells. Experiments described here show that a synthetic peptide corresponding to a yeast mitochondrial targeting sequence can be imported into Paracoccus denitrificans, a soil bacter...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Roise D,Maduke M

更新日期：1994-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides its canonical function of catalyzing the formation of telomeric repeats, many groups have recently reported non-canonical functions of hTERT in particular, and telomerase in general. Regulating transcription is the central basis of non-canonical functions of telomerase. However, unlike reverse transcriptase ac...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Akıncılar SC,Low KC,Liu CY,Yan TD,Oji A,Ikawa M,Li S,Tergaonkar V

更新日期：2015-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We used Xenopus oocytes co-expressing thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptors and human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) K+ channel variants carrying different amino-terminal modifications to check the relevance of the proximal domain for hormonal regulation of the channel. Deletion of the whole proximal domain...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gómez-Varela D,Barros F,Viloria CG,Giráldez T,Manso DG,Dupuy SG,Miranda P,de la Peña P

更新日期：2003-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium tuberculosis contains multiple versions of the accA and accD genes that encode the alpha- and beta-subunits of at least three distinct multi-functional acyl-CoA carboxylase complexes. Because of its proposed involvement in pathogenic M. tuberculosis survival, the high-resolution crystal structure of the ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Holton SJ,King-Scott S,Nasser Eddine A,Kaufmann SH,Wilmanns M

更新日期：2006-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynein is a minus end-directed microtubule motor that serves multiple cellular functions. We have performed a fine mapping of the 8 kDa dynein light chain (LC8) binding sites throughout the development of a library of consecutive synthetic dodecapeptides covering the amino acid sequences of the various proteins known ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Rodríguez-Crespo I,Yélamos B,Roncal F,Albar JP,Ortiz de Montellano PR,Gavilanes F

更新日期：2001-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Ku, a heterodimer of 70- and 80-kDa subunits, plays a general role in the metabolism of DNA ends in eukaryotic cells, including double-strand DNA break repair, V(D)J recombination, and maintenance of telomeres. We have utilized the yeast two-hybrid system to identify Ku70-interacting proteins other than Ku80. Two reac...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Song K,Jung D,Jung Y,Lee SG,Lee I

更新日期：2000-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced glycation end products (AGE) are known to serve as ligands for the scavenger receptors such as SR-A, CD36 and SR-BI. In the current study, we examined whether AGE is recognized by lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1). Cellular binding experiments revealed that AGE-bovine serum album...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Jono T,Miyazaki A,Nagai R,Sawamura T,Kitamura T,Horiuchi S

更新日期：2002-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated transactivation by NANOG in regulating growth and differentiation factor 3 (GDF3) expression in NCCIT cells. GDF3 expression was affected by shRNA-mediated downregulation and by exogenous overexpression of NANOG specifically, as well as by retinoic acid-mediated differentiation. GDF3 transcription was ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Park SW,Lim HY,Do HJ,Sung B,Huh SH,Uhm SJ,Song H,Chung HJ,Kim JH,Kim NH,Kim JH

更新日期：2012-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Several peptidic and non-peptidic factors can modulate Na,K-ATPase activity, among them mainly inhibitors of this enzyme, ouabain being the most effective. In a very few cases only, activation of Na,K-ATPase by endogenous factors has been recorded. We have investigated the effect on Na,K-ATPase of a novel regulatory p...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kairane C,Zilmer M,Mutt V,Sillard R

更新日期：1994-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Diphtheria toxin fragment A is able to inhibit protein synthesis in the eukaryotic cell by ADP-ribosylating the diphthamide residue of elongation factor-2 (EF-2) [(1980) J. Biol. Chem. 255, 10710-10720]. The reaction requires NAD as ADP-ribose donor. This work reports on the capacity of an NAD analog, the nicotinamide...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Giovane A,Balestrieri C,Quagliuolo L,Servillo L

更新日期：1985-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have revealed that the sensory nervous system is involved in bone metabolism. However, the mechanism of communication between neurons and osteoblasts is yet to be elucidated. In this study, we investigated the signaling pathways between sensory neurons of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and the osteoblas...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kodama D,Hirai T,Kondo H,Hamamura K,Togari A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The photoreduction of the primary electron acceptor, QA, has been characterized by light-induced Fourier transform infrared difference spectroscopy for Rb. sphaeroides reaction centers and for Rsp. rubrum and Rp. viridis chromatophores. The samples were treated both with redox compounds, which rapidly reduce the photo...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Breton J,Thibodeau DL,Berthomieu C,Mäntele W,Verméglio A,Nabedryk E

更新日期：1991-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The less polar fluorescent analogue of ATP, 2'(3')-trinitrophenyl-5'-triphosphate bound to rat liver fatty acid-binding protein with high affinity (Kd 6.3 x 10(-6) M) and 1:1 molar stoichiometry. This probe bound to the fatty acid binding site of the protein and was displaced by oleic acid and oleoyl CoA. High concent...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sheridan M,Wilton DC

更新日期：1992-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of mast cells through their high affinity IgE receptor (FcεRI) leads to the secretion of pre- and neoformed soluble mediators through vesicular carriers. This process is highly regulated in order to adapt the secretion of these potentially dangerous factors to the physiological needs. This regulation requi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Benhamou M,Blank U

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mature dermal glands of Xenopus laevis contain storage granules with a characteristic ellipsoid shape. A few major proteins are present in these granules, including two with the same amino-terminal sequence and apparent molecular masses of 26 and 28 kDa. Using antibodies against these proteins, positive clones were is...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Berger H,Kreil G

更新日期：1989-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous bacterial strains produce surface lectins, commonly in the form of fimbriae that are filamentous assemblies of protein subunits. Among the best characterized of these are the type 1 (mannose specific) fimbrial lectins of Escherichia coli that consist almost exclusively of one class of subunit with a molecular...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sharon N

更新日期：1987-06-15 00:00:00