Caspase-mediated changes in Sir2alpha during apoptosis.

Abstract:

:Silent information regulator 2 (Sir2) is an NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase that establishes repressive chromatin status and extends the life span of both budding yeast and the nematode worm Caenorhabditis elegans. There is growing evidence that its mammalian homologue Sir2alpha protects cells from stress-induced apoptosis. We report here that mammalian Sir2alpha was directly cleaved by both initiator and executioner caspases, and relocated from the nucleus to the cytoplasm in apoptotic cells. These alterations of Sir2alpha were largely inhibited by a caspase-9 dominant-negative mutant or Bcl-xL. Our results indicate that Sir2alpha undergoes dynamic changes in caspase-dependent manner during apoptosis.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Ohsawa S,Miura M

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2006.09.051

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-10-30 00:00:00

pages

5875-9

issue

25

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(06)01158-6

journal_volume

580

pub_type

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