Suppression of Mycobacterium tuberculosis induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) and TNF-alpha mRNA expression in human monocytes by allicin.

Abstract:

:Chronic inflammation associated with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and reactive oxygen species (ROS) is the hallmark of tuberculosis. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) directly stimulates human monocytes to secrete TNF-alpha. We show the augmented expression of TNF-alpha mRNA in MTB-infected monocytes by cellular activation and ROS was suppressed by allicin in a dose-dependent manner. Also, allicin enhanced the glutathione peroxidase activity, which correlated inversely with the downregulation of ROS and TNF-alpha in MTB-infected monocytes. Hence, allicin may prove to be a valuable natural antioxidant in combating tuberculosis.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Hasan N,Yusuf N,Toossi Z,Islam N

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2006.03.071

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-05-01 00:00:00

pages

2517-22

issue

10

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(06)00401-7

journal_volume

580

pub_type

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