Mobilization of the hormone-sensitive calcium pool increases hepatocyte tight junctional permeability in the perfused rat liver.

Abstract:

:Hepatocyte tight junctional permeability has been shown to be regulated by hormones that exert their effects via phospholipase C activation. However, the precise transduction pathway involved in this effect is not known. The present study has employed the selective inhibitor of microsomal Ca2+ sequestration, 2,5-di(tert-butyl)-1,4-benzohydroquinone (tBuBHQ), to examine the effect of the mobilization of the endoplasmic reticular Ca2+ pool on tight junctional permeability in the perfused rat liver. Infusion of tBuBHQ followed by a bolus infusion of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) resulted in a significant increase in the first peak of biliary HRP, a measure of junctional permeability, whereas transcellular (vesicular) transport of HRP was not affected. Therefore, we conclude that the effect of hormones on tight junctional permeability is mediated, at least in part, by the mobilization of intracellular Ca2+.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Llopis J,Kass GE,Duddy SK,Farell GC,Gahm A,Orrenius S

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(91)80209-l

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-03-11 00:00:00

pages

84-6

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(91)80209-L

journal_volume

280

pub_type

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