The role of gamma/delta T cells in the feto-maternal relationship.

Abstract:

:Polymorphic MHC is absent from the trophoblast, therefore, it resists NK as well as CTL-mediated lysis in vitro. Activated gamma / delta TCR positive cells are significantly enriched in the decidua as well as in peripheral blood of healthy pregnant women. Human peripheral gamma / delta lymphocytes preferentially express the V gamma 9/V delta 2 TCR, whereas those of the decidua use the V delta 1 chain. These subpopulations are functionally polarized, the former being Th1, the latter Th2. Potentially cytotoxic V delta 2+ lymphocytes recognize HLA-E on the trophoblast via the CD94/NKG2A receptor, which induces an inhibitory signal, thus potentially inhibiting Th1 type cytokine production.

journal_name

Semin Immunol

journal_title

Seminars in immunology

authors

Szekeres-Bartho J,Barakonyi A,Miko E,Polgar B,Palkovics T

doi

10.1006/smim.2000.0318

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-08-01 00:00:00

pages

229-33

issue

4

eissn

1044-5323

issn

1096-3618

pii

S1044-5323(00)90318-X

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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