The immunological synapse and the actin cytoskeleton: molecular hardware for T cell signaling.

abstract：:In the steady state, dendritic cells (DCs) in the lymph node induce T cell tolerance to self antigens. Innate signals trigger the maturation of tissue DCs, which migrate into lymph nodes and activate T cells. To examine DCs in vivo, we produced transgenic mice whose DCs expressed enhanced yellow fluorescent protein. T...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Lindquist RL,Shakhar G,Dudziak D,Wardemann H,Eisenreich T,Dustin ML,Nussenzweig MC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterodimeric cytokine interleukin 27 (IL-27) signals through the IL-27Rα subunit of its receptor, combined with gp130, a common receptor chain used by several cytokines, including IL-6. Notably, the IL-27 subunits p28 (IL-27p28) and EBI3 are not always expressed together, which suggests that they may have unique ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Stumhofer JS,Tait ED,Quinn WJ 3rd,Hosken N,Spudy B,Goenka R,Fielding CA,O'Hara AC,Chen Y,Jones ML,Saris CJ,Rose-John S,Cua DJ,Jones SA,Elloso MM,Grötzinger J,Cancro MP,Levin SD,Hunter CA

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ST2L receptor for interleukin 33 (IL-33) mediates pulmonary inflammation and immune system-related disorders, such as asthma and rheumatoid arthritis. At present, very little is known about the molecular regulation of ST2L expression. Here we found that FBXL19, an 'orphan' member of the Skp1-Cullin-F-box family of...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Zhao J,Wei J,Mialki RK,Mallampalli DF,Chen BB,Coon T,Zou C,Mallampalli RK,Zhao Y

更新日期：2012-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) are regulated by various bone marrow stromal cell types. Here we identified rare activated bone marrow monocytes and macrophages with high expression of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and the cyclooxygenase COX-2 that were adjacent to primitive HSPCs. These myeloid cells ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Ludin A,Itkin T,Gur-Cohen S,Mildner A,Shezen E,Golan K,Kollet O,Kalinkovich A,Porat Z,D'Uva G,Schajnovitz A,Voronov E,Brenner DA,Apte RN,Jung S,Lapidot T

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Treg cells) are the central component of peripheral immune tolerance. Whereas a dysregulated Treg cytokine signature has been observed in autoimmune diseases, the regulatory mechanisms underlying pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine production are elusive. Here, we identify an imbalance betwe...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Sumida T,Lincoln MR,Ukeje CM,Rodriguez DM,Akazawa H,Noda T,Naito AT,Komuro I,Dominguez-Villar M,Hafler DA

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated changes in the signaling potentials and proliferative capacity of single antigen-specific T helper (TH) cells during a primary immune response to a protein antigen. At the peak of cellular expansion in vivo all antigen-specific TH cells exhibited a profound block in CD3- and CD4-mediated mobilization of i...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Bikah G,Pogue-Caley RR,McHeyzer-Williams LJ,McHeyzer-Williams MG

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletion of the DNA-binding domain of the transcription factor Ikaros generates dominant-negative isoforms that interfere with its activity and correlate with poor prognosis in human precursor B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). Here we found that conditional inactivation of the Ikaros DNA-binding domain in e...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Joshi I,Yoshida T,Jena N,Qi X,Zhang J,Van Etten RA,Georgopoulos K

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-fat diet (HFD) and inflammation are key contributors to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Interleukin (IL)-1β plays a role in insulin resistance, yet how IL-1β is induced by the fatty acids in an HFD, and how this alters insulin signaling, is unclear. We show that the saturated fatty acid palmitate, b...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Wen H,Gris D,Lei Y,Jha S,Zhang L,Huang MT,Brickey WJ,Ting JP

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caspases are important for apoptosis but are also involved in mammalian cell survival and cell division. Here we report that caspase-3 is a negative regulator of B cell cycling. Mice deficient in caspase-3 (Casp3-/- mice) have increased numbers of splenic B cells that show normal apoptosis but enhanced proliferation i...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Woo M,Hakem R,Furlonger C,Hakem A,Duncan GS,Sasaki T,Bouchard D,Lu L,Wu GE,Paige CJ,Mak TW

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells compete in the response to antigen in vivo and this competition may drive the affinity maturation of a secondary T cell response. Here we show that high-affinity T cells out-competed lower affinity T cells during a response to antigenic challenge in vivo. Although competition between T cells specific for diffe...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Kedl RM,Schaefer BC,Kappler JW,Marrack P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between the T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires used by self-reactive transcription factor Foxp3-positive (Foxp3(+)) CD4(+) regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) and nonregulatory T cells with autoimmune potential is unclear. Here we found that the TCR repertoire of thymic T(reg) cells in TCRbeta-transgenic...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Hsieh CS,Zheng Y,Liang Y,Fontenot JD,Rudensky AY

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells have traditionally been considered nonspecific components of innate immunity, but recent studies have shown features of antigen-specific memory in mouse NK cells. However, it has remained unclear whether this phenomenon also exists in primates. We found that splenic and hepatic NK cells from ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Reeves RK,Li H,Jost S,Blass E,Li H,Schafer JL,Varner V,Manickam C,Eslamizar L,Altfeld M,von Andrian UH,Barouch DH

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8+ T cells play an important role in immunity to viruses. Just how important these cells are is demonstrated by the evolution of viral strategies for blocking the generation or display of peptide-major histocompatibility complex class I complexes on the surfaces of virus-infected cells. Here, we focus on viral inter...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Yewdell JW,Hill AB

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunological memory is thought to be mediated exclusively by lymphocytes. However, enhanced innate immune responses caused by a previous infection increase protection against reinfection, which suggests the presence of innate immunological memory. Here we identified an important role for the stress-response transcrip...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Yoshida K,Maekawa T,Zhu Y,Renard-Guillet C,Chatton B,Inoue K,Uchiyama T,Ishibashi K,Yamada T,Ohno N,Shirahige K,Okada-Hatakeyama M,Ishii S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the conventional innate and acquired immune responses, complex organisms have evolved an array of dominant, constitutively expressed genes that suppress or prevent viral infections. Two major cellular defenses against infection by retroviruses are the Fv1 and TRIM5 class of inhibitors that target incomi...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Bieniasz PD

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-dose radiation activates caspases in tumor cells to produce abundant DNA fragments for DNA sensing in antigen-presenting cells, but the intrinsic DNA sensing in tumor cells after radiation is rather limited. Here we demonstrate that irradiated tumor cells hijack caspase 9 signaling to suppress intrinsic DNA sensi...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Han C,Liu Z,Zhang Y,Shen A,Dong C,Zhang A,Moore C,Ren Z,Lu C,Cao X,Zhang CL,Qiao J,Fu YX

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During unresolved infections, some viruses escape immunological control and establish a persistant reservoir in certain cell types, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which persists in follicular helper T cells (TFH cells), and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which persists in B cells. Here we identified a speciali...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Leong YA,Chen Y,Ong HS,Wu D,Man K,Deleage C,Minnich M,Meckiff BJ,Wei Y,Hou Z,Zotos D,Fenix KA,Atnerkar A,Preston S,Chipman JG,Beilman GJ,Allison CC,Sun L,Wang P,Xu J,Toe JG,Lu HK,Tao Y,Palendira U,Dent AL

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor BATF directly regulates key components of the formation and function of follicular helper T cells and antibody class switching in B cells. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Ellyard JI,Vinuesa CG

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genes and pathways in which inactivation dampens tissue inflammation present new opportunities for understanding the pathogenesis of common human inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis. We identified a mutation in the gene encoding the deubiquitination ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Torre S,Polyak MJ,Langlais D,Fodil N,Kennedy JM,Radovanovic I,Berghout J,Leiva-Torres GA,Krawczyk CM,Ilangumaran S,Mossman K,Liang C,Knobeloch KP,Healy LM,Antel J,Arbour N,Prat A,Majewski J,Lathrop M,Vidal SM,Gros

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of protein glycosylation in the migration of immune cells throughout the body has been extensively appreciated. However, our awareness of the impact of glycosylation on the regulation of innate and adaptive immune responses is relatively new. An increasing number of studies reveal the relevance of glyco...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： van Kooyk Y,Rabinovich GA

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are professional phagocytic cells that orchestrate innate immune responses and have considerable phenotypic diversity at different anatomical locations. However, the mechanisms that control the heterogeneity of tissue macrophages are not well characterized. Here we found that the nuclear receptor LXRα was ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： A-Gonzalez N,Guillen JA,Gallardo G,Diaz M,de la Rosa JV,Hernandez IH,Casanova-Acebes M,Lopez F,Tabraue C,Beceiro S,Hong C,Lara PC,Andujar M,Arai S,Miyazaki T,Li S,Corbi AL,Tontonoz P,Hidalgo A,Castrillo A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasticity is a hallmark of cells of the myelomonocytic lineage. In response to innate recognition or signals from lymphocyte subsets, mononuclear phagocytes undergo adaptive responses. Shaping of monocyte-macrophage function is an essential component of resistance to pathogens, tissue damage and repair. The orchestra...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Biswas SK,Mantovani A

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The location of embryonic lymph node development is determined by the initial clustering of lymphoid tissue-inducer (LTi) cells. Here we demonstrate that both the chemokine CXCL13 and the chemokine CCL21 attracted LTi cells at embryonic days 12.5-14.5 and that initial clustering depended exclusively on CXCL13. Retinoi...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： van de Pavert SA,Olivier BJ,Goverse G,Vondenhoff MF,Greuter M,Beke P,Kusser K,Höpken UE,Lipp M,Niederreither K,Blomhoff R,Sitnik K,Agace WW,Randall TD,de Jonge WJ,Mebius RE

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CRACM1 (also called Orai1) constitutes the pore subunit of store-operated calcium release-activated calcium channels. A point mutation in the gene encoding CRACM1 is associated with severe combined immunodeficiency disease in humans. Here we generated CRACM1-deficient mice in which beta-galactosidase activity 'reporte...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Vig M,DeHaven WI,Bird GS,Billingsley JM,Wang H,Rao PE,Hutchings AB,Jouvin MH,Putney JW,Kinet JP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newly activated CD8(+) T cells reprogram their metabolism to meet the extraordinary biosynthetic demands of clonal expansion; however, the signals that mediate metabolic reprogramming remain poorly defined. Here we demonstrate an essential role for sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) in the acquisition...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Kidani Y,Elsaesser H,Hock MB,Vergnes L,Williams KJ,Argus JP,Marbois BN,Komisopoulou E,Wilson EB,Osborne TF,Graeber TG,Reue K,Brooks DG,Bensinger SJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of HIV-1 to use dendritic cells (DCs) for transport and to transfer virus to activated T cells in the lymph node may be crucial in early HIV-1 pathogenesis. We have characterized primary DCs for the receptors involved in viral envelope attachment and observed that C-type lectin receptor (CLR) binding was p...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Turville SG,Cameron PU,Handley A,Lin G,Pöhlmann S,Doms RW,Cunningham AL

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite accumulating evidence that regulatory T cells play a crucial role in preventing autoimmunity, the processes underlying their generation during immune repertoire formation are unknown. We show here that interactions with a single self-peptide can induce thymocytes that bear an autoreactive T cell receptor (TCR)...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Jordan MS,Boesteanu A,Reed AJ,Petrone AL,Holenbeck AE,Lerman MA,Naji A,Caton AJ

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 helper T cells (T(H)2) are critically involved in allergies and asthma. Here we demonstrate that extracellular matrix protein-1 (ECM1) is highly and selectively expressed in T(H)2 cells. ECM1 deficiency caused impaired T(H)2 responses and reduced allergic airway inflammation in vivo. Functional analysis demonst...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Li Z,Zhang Y,Liu Z,Wu X,Zheng Y,Tao Z,Mao K,Wang J,Lin G,Tian L,Ji Y,Qin M,Sun S,Zhu X,Sun B

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelin basic protein-specific CD8(+) T cells can induce central nervous system autoimmunity; however, immune tolerance prevents these autoreactive cells from causing disease. To define the mechanisms that mediate tolerance, we developed two T cell receptor-transgenic mouse lines with different affinities for the H-2K(...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Perchellet A,Stromnes I,Pang JM,Goverman J

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Susceptibility to complex autoimmune diseases (AIDs) is a multigenic phenotype affected by a variety of genetic and environmental or stochastic factors. After over a decade of linkage analyses, the identification of non-major histocompatibility complex (non-MHC) susceptibility alleles has proved to be difficult, predo...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Wandstrat A,Wakeland E

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00