Activated β-catenin in Foxp3+ regulatory T cells links inflammatory environments to autoimmunity.

abstract：:Deficiency in mevalonate kinase (MVK) causes systemic inflammation. However, the molecular mechanisms linking the mevalonate pathway to inflammation remain obscure. Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, a non-sterol intermediate of the mevalonate pathway, is the substrate for protein geranylgeranylation, a protein post-transl...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Akula MK,Shi M,Jiang Z,Foster CE,Miao D,Li AS,Zhang X,Gavin RM,Forde SD,Germain G,Carpenter S,Rosadini CV,Gritsman K,Chae JJ,Hampton R,Silverman N,Gravallese EM,Kagan JC,Fitzgerald KA,Kastner DL,Golenbock DT,Ber

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Tanaka S,Ise W,Inoue T,Ito A,Ono C,Shima Y,Sakakibara S,Nakayama M,Fujii K,Miura I,Sharif J,Koseki H,Koni PA,Raman I,Li QZ,Kubo M,Fujiki K,Nakato R,Shirahige K,Araki H,Miura F,Ito T,Kawakami E,Baba Y,Kuros

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this Research Highlight initially published, the url for the linked article was incorrect ( https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI90647JCI90647 ). The correct link is https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI90647 . The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of the article. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Fehervari Z

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In neutrophils, superoxide anion production generally accompanies chemotaxis and functions in killing invading pathogens. The GIT2 GTPase-activating protein binds to the guanine nucleotide-exchange factor alphaPIX. Here we show that GIT2 was necessary for directional chemotaxis and for the suppression of superoxide pr...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Mazaki Y,Hashimoto S,Tsujimura T,Morishige M,Hashimoto A,Aritake K,Yamada A,Nam JM,Kiyonari H,Nakao K,Sabe H

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using both 'reverse genetics' and structural analysis, we have examined the in vivo relationship between antigenicity and T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire diversity. Influenza A virus infection of C57BL/6 mice induces profoundly different TCR repertoires specific for the nucleoprotein peptide of amino acids 366-374 (N...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Turner SJ,Kedzierska K,Komodromou H,La Gruta NL,Dunstone MA,Webb AI,Webby R,Walden H,Xie W,McCluskey J,Purcell AW,Rossjohn J,Doherty PC

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell homeostasis is crucial for a functional immune system, as the accumulation of T cells resulting from lack of regulatory T cells or an inability to shut down immune responses can lead to inflammation and autoimmune pathology. Here we show that Blimp-1, a transcriptional repressor that is a 'master regulator' of ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Kallies A,Hawkins ED,Belz GT,Metcalf D,Hommel M,Corcoran LM,Hodgkin PD,Nutt SL

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative mass spectrometry reveals how CD4+ and CD8+ T cells restructure proteomes in response to antigen and mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Analysis of copy numbers per cell of >9,000 proteins provides new understanding of T cell phenotypes, exposing the metabolic and protein synthesis machiner...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Howden AJM,Hukelmann JL,Brenes A,Spinelli L,Sinclair LV,Lamond AI,Cantrell DA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We define here the specificity and significance of proteases in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) that generate peptides for presentation by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. We show that aminopeptidases efficiently trimmed all residues except proline that flank the NH2-termini of antigenic precur...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Serwold T,Gaw S,Shastri N

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While a number of extrinsic factors are known to promote the survival of plasma cells (PCs), the signaling intermediates involved remain poorly characterized. Here we identified inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) as an intermediate that supported the survival of PCs. PCs deficient in iNOS (Nos2(-/-) PCs) showed en...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Saini AS,Shenoy GN,Rath S,Bal V,George A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Roquilly A,Jacqueline C,Davieau M,Mollé A,Sadek A,Fourgeux C,Rooze P,Broquet A,Misme-Aucouturier B,Chaumette T,Vourc'h M,Cinotti R,Marec N,Gauttier V,McWilliam HEG,Altare F,Poschmann J,Villadangos JA,Asehnoune K

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory infections are common precursors to asthma exacerbations in children, but molecular immune responses that determine whether and how an infection causes an exacerbation are poorly understood. By using systems-scale network analysis, we identify repertoires of cellular transcriptional pathways that lead to a...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Altman MC,Gill MA,Whalen E,Babineau DC,Shao B,Liu AH,Jepson B,Gruchalla RS,O'Connor GT,Pongracic JA,Kercsmar CM,Khurana Hershey GK,Zoratti EM,Johnson CC,Teach SJ,Kattan M,Bacharier LB,Beigelman A,Sigelman SM,Presnel

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the longstanding correlation between transcription and variable-(diversity)-joining (V(D)J) recombination, it is unknown whether transcription itself can direct recombinase targeting. Here we show that blockade of transcriptional elongation through the mouse T cell receptor-alpha (Tcra) locus suppressed V(alph...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Abarrategui I,Krangel MS

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The survival of T lymphocytes requires sustained, Ca(2+) influx-dependent gene expression. The molecular mechanism that governs sustained Ca(2+) influx in naive T lymphocytes is unknown. Here we report an essential role for the beta3 regulatory subunit of voltage-gated calcium (Ca(v)) channels in the maintenance of na...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Jha MK,Badou A,Meissner M,McRory JE,Freichel M,Flockerzi V,Flavell RA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) initiate and regulate immunity against foreign and self antigens. Here we identified more than 200 individual major histocompatibility complex class II-associated peptides on human DCs and found that mature DCs selectively upregulated the self peptide CLIP. CLIP cosegregated together with foreign...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Röhn TA,Boes M,Wolters D,Spindeldreher S,Müller B,Langen H,Ploegh H,Vogt AB,Kropshofer H

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bidirectional interaction between the immune system and whole-body metabolism has been well recognized for many years. Via effects on adipocytes and hepatocytes, immune cells can modulate whole-body metabolism (in metabolic syndromes such as type 2 diabetes and obesity) and, reciprocally, host nutrition and commen...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Newton R,Priyadharshini B,Turka LA

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The manner in which regulatory T cells (Treg cells) control lymphocyte homeostasis is not fully understood. We identified two Treg cell populations with differing degrees of self-reactivity and distinct regulatory functions. We found that GITR(hi)PD-1(hi)CD25(hi) (Triple(hi)) Treg cells were highly self-reactive and c...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Wyss L,Stadinski BD,King CG,Schallenberg S,McCarthy NI,Lee JY,Kretschmer K,Terracciano LM,Anderson G,Surh CD,Huseby ES,Palmer E

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the conventional innate and acquired immune responses, complex organisms have evolved an array of dominant, constitutively expressed genes that suppress or prevent viral infections. Two major cellular defenses against infection by retroviruses are the Fv1 and TRIM5 class of inhibitors that target incomi...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Bieniasz PD

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much is known about the migration of T cells from blood to lymph nodes, less is known about the mechanisms regulating the migration of T cells from tissues into lymph nodes through afferent lymphatics. Here we investigated T cell egress from nonlymphoid tissues into afferent lymph in vivo and developed an exp...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Ledgerwood LG,Lal G,Zhang N,Garin A,Esses SJ,Ginhoux F,Merad M,Peche H,Lira SA,Ding Y,Yang Y,He X,Schuchman EH,Allende ML,Ochando JC,Bromberg JS

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysteinyl leukotrienes are established mediators of bronchial asthma and have agonist roles analogous to those of histamine in allergic rhinitis. We now know that the substance originally termed slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis was composed of three cysteinyl leukotrienes that act in the inflammatory response vi...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Austen KF

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) initiates inflammation in response to bacterial lipopeptide (BLP). However, the molecular mechanisms enabling the detection of BLP by TLR2 are unknown. Here we investigated the interaction of BLP with human serum proteins and identified vitronectin as a BLP-recognition molecule. Vitronectin...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Gerold G,Abu Ajaj K,Bienert M,Laws HJ,Zychlinsky A,de Diego JL

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammation is a common feature of obesity, with elevated cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1) in the circulation and tissues. Here, we report an unconventional IL-1R-MyD88-IRAK2-PHB/OPA1 signaling axis that reprograms mitochondrial metabolism in adipocytes to exacerbate obesity. IL-1 induced recruitment of...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Zhou H,Wang H,Yu M,Schugar RC,Qian W,Tang F,Liu W,Yang H,McDowell RE,Zhao J,Gao J,Dongre A,Carman JA,Yin M,Drazba JA,Dent R,Hine C,Chen YR,Smith JD,Fox PL,Brown JM,Li X

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium tuberculosis PtpA, a secreted tyrosine phosphatase essential for tuberculosis pathogenicity, could be an ideal target for a drug against tuberculosis, but its active-site inhibitors lack selectivity over human phosphatases. Here we found that PtpA suppressed innate immunity dependent on pathways of the k...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Wang J,Li BX,Ge PP,Li J,Wang Q,Gao GF,Qiu XB,Liu CH

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma gondii is a common protozoan parasite that infects up to one third of the world's population. Notably, very little is known about innate immune sensing mechanisms for this obligate intracellular parasite by human cells. Here, by applying an unbiased biochemical screening approach, we show that human monocyt...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Safronova A,Araujo A,Camanzo ET,Moon TJ,Elliott MR,Beiting DP,Yarovinsky F

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The signaling pathways that regulate B and T lymphocytes are remarkably conserved between humans and mice. However, recent evidence suggests that the pathways regulating natural killer (NK) cell activation may actually differ between these two species. We discuss the controversies in the field and propose that this di...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Colucci F,Di Santo JP,Leibson PJ

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms that degrade inflammatory mRNAs are well known; however, stabilizing mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, we show that Act1, an interleukin-17 (IL-17)-receptor-complex adaptor, binds and stabilizes mRNAs encoding key inflammatory proteins. The Act1 SEFIR domain binds a stem-loop structure, the SEFIR-bind...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Herjan T,Hong L,Bubenik J,Bulek K,Qian W,Liu C,Li X,Chen X,Yang H,Ouyang S,Zhou H,Zhao J,Vasu K,Cockman E,Aronica M,Asosingh K,Licatalosi DD,Qin J,Fox PL,Hamilton TA,Driscoll D,Li X

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of HIV-1 to use dendritic cells (DCs) for transport and to transfer virus to activated T cells in the lymph node may be crucial in early HIV-1 pathogenesis. We have characterized primary DCs for the receptors involved in viral envelope attachment and observed that C-type lectin receptor (CLR) binding was p...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Turville SG,Cameron PU,Handley A,Lin G,Pöhlmann S,Doms RW,Cunningham AL

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptor-4 activation by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces the expression of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) in a MyD88-independent manner. Here we report that mice devoid of the JAK protein tyrosine kinase family member, Tyk2, were resistant to shock induced by high doses of LPS. Basal and LPS-induced expression ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Karaghiosoff M,Steinborn R,Kovarik P,Kriegshäuser G,Baccarini M,Donabauer B,Reichart U,Kolbe T,Bogdan C,Leanderson T,Levy D,Decker T,Müller M

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune diseases are caused by self-reactive lymphocytes that have escaped deletion. Here we have determined the structure of the trimolecular complex for a T cell receptor (TCR) from a patient with multiple sclerosis that causes autoimmunity in transgenic mice. The structure showed a TCR topology notably different...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Hahn M,Nicholson MJ,Pyrdol J,Wucherpfennig KW

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PD-1, a negative coreceptor expressed on antigen-stimulated T cells and B cells, seems to serve as a 'rheostat' of the immune response. The molecular mechanisms of the functions of PD-1, in conjunction with the mild, chronic and strain-specific autoimmune phenotypes of PD-1-deficient mice, in contrast to the devastati...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Okazaki T,Chikuma S,Iwai Y,Fagarasan S,Honjo T

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By genetically ablating IkappaB kinase (IKK)-mediated activation of the transcription factor NF-kappaB in the B cell lineage and by analyzing a mouse mutant in which immunoglobulin lambda-chain-positive B cells are generated in the absence of rearrangements in the locus encoding immunoglobulin kappa-chain, we define h...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Derudder E,Cadera EJ,Vahl JC,Wang J,Fox CJ,Zha S,van Loo G,Pasparakis M,Schlissel MS,Schmidt-Supprian M,Rajewsky K

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00