Monocytes-macrophages that express α-smooth muscle actin preserve primitive hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow.

abstract：:We used high-resolution mass spectrometry to map the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) proteome and the effect of the metabolic checkpoint kinase mTORC1 on CTLs. The CTL proteome was dominated by metabolic regulators and granzymes, and mTORC1 selectively repressed and promoted expression of a subset of CTL proteins (~10%)....

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Hukelmann JL,Anderson KE,Sinclair LV,Grzes KM,Murillo AB,Hawkins PT,Stephens LR,Lamond AI,Cantrell DA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We define here the specificity and significance of proteases in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) that generate peptides for presentation by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. We show that aminopeptidases efficiently trimmed all residues except proline that flank the NH2-termini of antigenic precur...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Serwold T,Gaw S,Shastri N

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 20 years after the first successful engraftment of human leukocytes and hematopoietic organs in mice, scientists met for the 2nd International Workshop on Humanized Mice to discuss progress and to highlight expectations in this dynamic field. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Manz MG,Di Santo JP

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The autoimmune regulator Aire is expressed in a small proportion of medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs) and is crucial in the induction of central T cell tolerance. The origin and development of Aire(+) mTECs, however, are not well understood. Here we demonstrate that the tight-junction components claudin-3 and ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Hamazaki Y,Fujita H,Kobayashi T,Choi Y,Scott HS,Matsumoto M,Minato N

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kappa intronic (MiE(kappa)) and 3' (3'E(kappa)) enhancers are both quantitatively important to, but not essential for, immunoglobulin kappa rearrangement. To determine the functional redundancy between these two enhancers, B cells derived from mutant embryonic stem cells--in which both MiE(kappa) and 3'E(kappa) we...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Inlay M,Alt FW,Baltimore D,Xu Y

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus is a highly virulent pathogen capable of inducing a frequently lethal hemorrhagic fever syndrome. Accumulating evidence indicates that the virus actively subverts both innate and adaptive immune responses and triggers harmful inflammatory responses as it inflicts direct tissue damage. The host immune syste...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Zampieri CA,Sullivan NJ,Nabel GJ

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CARMA1 is a lymphocyte-specific member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family of scaffolding proteins, which coordinate signaling pathways emanating from the plasma membrane. CARMA1 interacts with Bcl10 via its caspase-recruitment domain (CARD). Here we investigated the role of CARMA1 in T cell act...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Gaide O,Favier B,Legler DF,Bonnet D,Brissoni B,Valitutti S,Bron C,Tschopp J,Thome M

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regenerative stem cell-like memory (TSCM) CD8+ T cells persist longer and produce stronger effector functions. We found that MEK1/2 inhibition (MEKi) induces TSCM that have naive phenotype with self-renewability, enhanced multipotency and proliferative capacity. This is achieved by delaying cell division and enhancing...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Verma V,Jafarzadeh N,Boi S,Kundu S,Jiang Z,Fan Y,Lopez J,Nandre R,Zeng P,Alolaqi F,Ahmad S,Gaur P,Barry ST,Valge-Archer VE,Smith PD,Banchereau J,Mkrtichyan M,Youngblood B,Rodriguez PC,Gupta S,Khleif SN

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of decades of research-driven breakthroughs in basic and clinical science and recent advances in the broad-scale implementation of interventions for the prevention and treatment of infection with HIV, a turning point has been reached in the global HIV-AIDS pandemic. To end the pandemic and achieve the goal...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Fauci AS,Folkers GK,Dieffenbach CW

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Roquilly A,Jacqueline C,Davieau M,Mollé A,Sadek A,Fourgeux C,Rooze P,Broquet A,Misme-Aucouturier B,Chaumette T,Vourc'h M,Cinotti R,Marec N,Gauttier V,McWilliam HEG,Altare F,Poschmann J,Villadangos JA,Asehnoune K

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Bernink JH,Ohne Y,Teunissen MBM,Wang J,Wu J,Krabbendam L,Guntermann C,Volckmann R,Koster J,van Tol S,Ramirez I,Shrestha Y,de Rie MA,Spits H,Ros XR,Humbles AA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm triggers the production of interleukin 1β (IL-1β) as an antiviral host response, and deregulation of the pathways involved can promote inflammatory disease. Here we report a direct cytosolic interaction between the DNA-damage sensor Rad50 and the innate immune system adapto...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Roth S,Rottach A,Lotz-Havla AS,Laux V,Muschaweckh A,Gersting SW,Muntau AC,Hopfner KP,Jin L,Vanness K,Petrini JH,Drexler I,Leonhardt H,Ruland J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The balance of myeloid populations and lymphoid populations must be well controlled. Here we found that osteopontin (OPN) skewed this balance during pathogenic conditions such as infection and autoimmunity. Notably, two isoforms of OPN exerted distinct effects in shifting this balance through cell-type-specific regula...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Kanayama M,Xu S,Danzaki K,Gibson JR,Inoue M,Gregory SG,Shinohara ML

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant proteins belonging to the nucleotide-binding site-leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) family are used for pathogen detection. Like the mammalian Nod-LRR protein 'sensors' that detect intracellular conserved pathogen-associated molecular patterns, plant NBS-LRR proteins detect pathogen-associated proteins, most often t...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： DeYoung BJ,Innes RW

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) can be classified into two functionally distinct lineages: the CD8α(+) (CD103(+)) cDC1 lineage, and the CD11b(+) cDC2 lineage. cDCs arise from a cascade of bone marrow (BM) DC-committed progenitor cells that include the common DC progenitors (CDPs) and pre-DCs, which exit the ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Schlitzer A,Sivakamasundari V,Chen J,Sumatoh HR,Schreuder J,Lum J,Malleret B,Zhang S,Larbi A,Zolezzi F,Renia L,Poidinger M,Naik S,Newell EW,Robson P,Ginhoux F

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extracellular protein Spätzle is required for activation of the Toll signaling pathway in the embryonic development and innate immune defense of Drosophila. Spätzle is synthesized as a pro-protein and is processed to a functional form by a serine protease. We show here that the mature form of Spätzle triggers a To...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Weber AN,Tauszig-Delamasure S,Hoffmann JA,Lelièvre E,Gascan H,Ray KP,Morse MA,Imler JL,Gay NJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The final stages of restriction to the T cell lineage occur in the thymus after the entry of thymus-seeding progenitors (TSPs). The identity and lineage potential of TSPs remains unclear. Because the first embryonic TSPs enter a non-vascularized thymic rudiment, we were able to directly image and establish the functio...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Luis TC,Luc S,Mizukami T,Boukarabila H,Thongjuea S,Woll PS,Azzoni E,Giustacchini A,Lutteropp M,Bouriez-Jones T,Vaidya H,Mead AJ,Atkinson D,Böiers C,Carrelha J,Macaulay IC,Patient R,Geissmann F,Nerlov C,Sandberg R,

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Zhu C,Chen W,Lou J,Rittase W,Li K

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) is essential for the innate immune response to intracellular bacteria. Noncoding RNAs and RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) need to be further considered in studies of regulation of the IFN-γ-activated signaling pathway in macrophages. In the present study, we found that the microRNA miR-1 promoted IFN-...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Xu H,Jiang Y,Xu X,Su X,Liu Y,Ma Y,Zhao Y,Shen Z,Huang B,Cao X

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article initially published, the label (CASP4-C285A-HA) above the second and fifth lanes in the right blot in Fig. 1e is incorrect; the correct label is CASP4-C258A-HA. Also, the two labels at right above the plot in Fig. 6c were switched; the far right label should be 'Co-housed Serpinb1a-/-' (...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Choi YJ,Kim S,Choi Y,Nielsen TB,Yan J,Lu A,Ruan J,Lee HR,Wu H,Spellberg B,Jung JU

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In neutrophils, superoxide anion production generally accompanies chemotaxis and functions in killing invading pathogens. The GIT2 GTPase-activating protein binds to the guanine nucleotide-exchange factor alphaPIX. Here we show that GIT2 was necessary for directional chemotaxis and for the suppression of superoxide pr...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Mazaki Y,Hashimoto S,Tsujimura T,Morishige M,Hashimoto A,Aritake K,Yamada A,Nam JM,Kiyonari H,Nakao K,Sabe H

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Helper T cells control host defense against pathogens. The receptors for interleukin 12 (IL-12), IL-4 and IL-6 are required for differentiation into the T(H)1, T(H)2 and T(H)17 subsets of helper T cells, respectively. IL-2 signaling via the transcription factor STAT5 controls T(H)2 differentiation by regulating both t...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Liao W,Lin JX,Wang L,Li P,Leonard WJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4(+) T cells producing interleukin 17 (IL-17) are associated with autoimmunity, although the precise mechanisms that control their development are undefined. Here we present data that challenge the idea of a shared developmental pathway with T helper type 1 (T(H)1) or T(H)2 lineages and instead favor the idea of a d...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Harrington LE,Hatton RD,Mangan PR,Turner H,Murphy TL,Murphy KM,Weaver CT

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation of an immune response requires recognition of microorganisms by host receptors. In drosophila, detection of Gram-positive bacteria is mediated by cooperation between the peptidoglycan-recognition protein-SA (PGRP-SA) and Gram-negative binding protein 1 (GNBP1) proteins. Here we show that some Gram-posit...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Bischoff V,Vignal C,Boneca IG,Michel T,Hoffmann JA,Royet J

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic infection is difficult to overcome because of exhaustion or depletion of cytotoxic effector CD8(+) T cells (cytotoxic T lymphoytes (CTLs)). Here we report that signaling via Toll-like receptors (TLRs) induced intrahepatic aggregates of myeloid cells that enabled the population expansion of CTLs (iMATEs: 'intra...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Huang LR,Wohlleber D,Reisinger F,Jenne CN,Cheng RL,Abdullah Z,Schildberg FA,Odenthal M,Dienes HP,van Rooijen N,Schmitt E,Garbi N,Croft M,Kurts C,Kubes P,Protzer U,Heikenwalder M,Knolle PA

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humoral autoimmunity paralleled by the accumulation of follicular helper T cells (T(FH) cells) is linked to mutation of the gene encoding the RNA-binding protein roquin-1. Here we found that T cells lacking roquin caused pathology in the lung and accumulated as cells of the T(H)17 subset of helper T cells in the lungs...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Jeltsch KM,Hu D,Brenner S,Zöller J,Heinz GA,Nagel D,Vogel KU,Rehage N,Warth SC,Edelmann SL,Gloury R,Martin N,Lohs C,Lech M,Stehklein JE,Geerlof A,Kremmer E,Weber A,Anders HJ,Schmitz I,Schmidt-Supprian M,Fu M,H

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the steady state, dendritic cells (DCs) in the lymph node induce T cell tolerance to self antigens. Innate signals trigger the maturation of tissue DCs, which migrate into lymph nodes and activate T cells. To examine DCs in vivo, we produced transgenic mice whose DCs expressed enhanced yellow fluorescent protein. T...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Lindquist RL,Shakhar G,Dudziak D,Wardemann H,Eisenreich T,Dustin ML,Nussenzweig MC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane recruitment of adaptor proteins is crucial for coupling antigen receptors to downstream signaling events. Despite the essential function of the B cell adaptor SLP-65, the mechanism of its recruitment to the plasma membrane is not yet understood. Here we show that a highly conserved leucine zipper in the SLP-6...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Köhler F,Storch B,Kulathu Y,Herzog S,Kuppig S,Reth M,Jumaa H

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All complexes of T cell receptors (TCRs) bound to peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) molecules assume a stereotyped binding 'polarity', despite wide variations in TCR-pMHC docking angles. However, existing TCR-pMHC crystal structures have failed to show broadly conserved pairwise interaction motifs. Here ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Feng D,Bond CJ,Ely LK,Maynard J,Garcia KC

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are professional phagocytic cells that orchestrate innate immune responses and have considerable phenotypic diversity at different anatomical locations. However, the mechanisms that control the heterogeneity of tissue macrophages are not well characterized. Here we found that the nuclear receptor LXRα was ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： A-Gonzalez N,Guillen JA,Gallardo G,Diaz M,de la Rosa JV,Hernandez IH,Casanova-Acebes M,Lopez F,Tabraue C,Beceiro S,Hong C,Lara PC,Andujar M,Arai S,Miyazaki T,Li S,Corbi AL,Tontonoz P,Hidalgo A,Castrillo A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00