The cytotoxic T cell proteome and its shaping by the kinase mTOR.

Abstract:

:We used high-resolution mass spectrometry to map the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) proteome and the effect of the metabolic checkpoint kinase mTORC1 on CTLs. The CTL proteome was dominated by metabolic regulators and granzymes, and mTORC1 selectively repressed and promoted expression of a subset of CTL proteins (~10%). These included key CTL effector molecules, signaling proteins and a subset of metabolic enzymes. Proteomic data highlighted the potential for negative control of the production of phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) by mTORC1 in CTLs. mTORC1 repressed PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 production and determined the requirement for mTORC2 in activation of the kinase Akt. Our unbiased proteomic analysis thus provides comprehensive understanding of CTL identity and the control of CTL function by mTORC1.

journal_name

Nat Immunol

journal_title

Nature immunology

authors

Hukelmann JL,Anderson KE,Sinclair LV,Grzes KM,Murillo AB,Hawkins PT,Stephens LR,Lamond AI,Cantrell DA

doi

10.1038/ni.3314

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-01 00:00:00

pages

104-12

issue

1

eissn

1529-2908

issn

1529-2916

pii

ni.3314

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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