EPR study of the dinuclear active copper site of tyrosinase from Streptomyces antibioticus.

abstract：:A partial cDNA clone for the potato wound-inducible metallocarboxypeptidase inhibitor (PCI) was isolated from a cDNA library constructed from mRNA of abscisic acid (ABA)-treated potato leaves. The full 5' region of the cDNA was obtained through a RACE-PCR protocol. PCI mRNA encodes a precursor polypeptide which compri...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Villanueva J,Canals F,Prat S,Ludevid D,Querol E,Avilés FX

更新日期：1998-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA sequence putatively encoding a Delta(6)-fatty acid desaturase was isolated from Rhizopus arrhizus using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and rapid amplification of cDNA ends methods. Sequence analysis indicated that this cDNA sequence had an open reading frame of 1377 bp encoding 458 amino acids ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Zhang Q,Li M,Ma H,Sun Y,Xing L

更新日期：2004-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the activity of STAT family members throughout a mammary developmental cycle. Transcripts for Stat 5 were upregulated during pregnancy whilst STAT1 and STAT3 mRNAs were expressed at constant levels. DNA binding complexes containing both STAT5a and 5b showed differing affinities for two naturally o...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Philp JA,Burdon TG,Watson CJ

更新日期：1996-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In photosynthetic reaction centers, the excitation with light leads to the formation of a charge separated state across the photosynthetic membrane. For the reaction center of purple non-sulphur bacteria, it was previously generally assumed that this primary charge separation could only start with the excitation of th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： van Brederode ME,van Grondelle R

更新日期：1999-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Crystallographic analysis of a mutated form of "loopful" GH19 chitinase from rye seeds a double mutant RSC-c, in which Glu67 and Trp72 are mutated to glutamine and alanine, respectively, (RSC-c-E67Q/W72A) in complex with chitin tetrasaccharide (GlcNAc)₄ revealed that the entire substrate-binding cleft was completely o...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ohnuma T,Umemoto N,Kondo K,Numata T,Fukamizo T

更新日期：2013-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A method was developed to study amino acids as possible precursors of PQQ biosynthesis. Cultures of Hyphomicrobium X, growing on [13C]methanol, were supplemented with unlabelled amino acids. Uptake and participation in metabolism were determined via gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of derivatized amino acids, obta...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： van Kleef MA,Duine JA

更新日期：1988-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular uptake of a model antisense oligonucleotide complementary to 21 bases of the bovine GLUT-1 glucose transporter mRNA and a model vasopressin peptide that were biotinylated, was markedly stimulated by the presence of avidin, a cationic protein. Conversely, the bacteria homologue of avidin, streptavidin, whi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Pardridge WM,Boado RJ

更新日期：1991-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The maximal activities of the key glycolytic enzymes hexokinase and 6-phosphofructokinase, were reduced in brown adipose tissue in db/db mice compared to their lean littermates. Treatment of db/db mice with the thermogenic beta-adrenoceptor agonist, BRL 26830, restored normoglycaemia. The only significant increase in ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Young P,Cawthorne MA,Levy AL,Wilson K

更新日期：1984-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte tight junctional permeability has been shown to be regulated by hormones that exert their effects via phospholipase C activation. However, the precise transduction pathway involved in this effect is not known. The present study has employed the selective inhibitor of microsomal Ca2+ sequestration, 2,5-di(te...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Llopis J,Kass GE,Duddy SK,Farell GC,Gahm A,Orrenius S

更新日期：1991-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosomal protection proteins (RPPs) confer bacterial resistance to tetracycline by releasing this antibiotic from ribosomes stalled in protein synthesis. RPPs share structural similarity to elongation factor G (EF-G), which promotes ribosomal translocation during normal protein synthesis. We constructed and functiona...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Thakor NS,Nechifor R,Scott PG,Keelan M,Taylor DE,Wilson KS

更新日期：2008-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rho-guanine nucleotide exchange factors (Rho-GEFs) remodel the actin cytoskeleton via their Rho-GTPase targets and affect numerous physiological processes such as transformation and cell motility. They are therefore attractive targets to design specific inhibitors that may have therapeutic applications. Trio conta...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Schmidt S,Diriong S,Méry J,Fabbrizio E,Debant A

更新日期：2002-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In higher eukaryotes, nine aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases form a multienzyme complex also comprising the three auxiliary proteins p18, p38 and p43, of apparent molecular masses of 18, 38 and 43 kDa. The function of these proteins, invariably found associated to the synthetase components of the complex, is unknown. In orde...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Quevillon S,Mirande M

更新日期：1996-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Under conditions of molar excess of enzyme, isolated F1-ATPase from beef heart mitochondria catalyses ATP hydrolysis biphasically. The rate constants for product release are approximately 10(-1) and 10(-4)-10(-3) s-1, respectively. The slow phase of ATP hydrolysis is insensitive to EDTA. [gamma-32P]ATP splitting in th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Milgrom YaM,Murataliev MB

更新日期：1987-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) and the role of PPARs in cytokine production in mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells (mBMMCs). mBMMCs expressed PPARbeta strongly and gamma slightly, but not alpha. Activation of mBMMCs with antigen or calcium ionophore resulted in the i...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sugiyama H,Nonaka T,Kishimoto T,Komoriya K,Tsuji K,Nakahata T

更新日期：2000-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Properties of Klebsiella pneumoniae respiratory chain enzymes catalyzing NADH oxidation have been studied. Using constructed K. pneumoniae mutant strains, it was shown that three enzymes belonging to different families of NADH:quinone oxidoreductases operate in this bacterium. The NDH-2-type enzyme is not coupled with...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bertsova YV,Bogachev AV

更新日期：2004-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:H/D isotope exchange effects on P680+. reduction by Yz and electron abstraction from the water oxidizing complex (WOC) in redox state S3 by YZOX were analyzed in PS II core complexes from spinach by measurements of laser flash induced absorption changes at 820 nm and 355 nm. The results obtained reveal: (1) the rate o...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Karge M,Irrgang KD,Sellin S,Feinäugle R,Liu B,Eckert HJ,Eichler HJ,Renger G

更新日期：1996-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The RhoGTPase Rac1 is activated in a polarised fashion and controls cell motility. We previously showed that Rac1 binds the PP2A inhibitor SET and recruits nuclear SET to the cytosol. We show that a SET mutant, lacking a nuclear localization signal, SET(ΔNLS), promotes cell spreading and motility. This was accompanied...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lam BD,Anthony EC,Hordijk PL

更新日期：2013-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Rho proteins and phosphatidylinositide 3-kinases (PI 3-kinases) have been widely implicated in regulating cell motility both in cultured cells and in animal models. Monocytes are recruited from the bloodstream in response to inflammatory signals, and migrate across the endothelial barrier into the tissues, where they ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ridley AJ

更新日期：2001-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown by electrophoretic mobility shift assays that the nucleotide sequence CE-LPH1, centred at position -49 with respect to the transcription start site of the rat gene encoding intestinal lactase-phlorizin hydrolase, interacts in vitro with nuclear proteins present in the jejunum of suckling animals. Protein...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Boukamel R,Freund JN

更新日期：1994-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Large amounts of refined sequence material in the form of predicted, curated and annotated genes and expressed sequences tags (ESTs) have recently been added to the NCBI databases. We matched the transcript-sequences of RefSeq, Ensembl and dbEST in an attempt to provide an updated overview of how many unique human gen...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Larsson TP,Murray CG,Hill T,Fredriksson R,Schiöth HB

更新日期：2005-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial cells and neutrophils synthesize and release potent vasodilatatory factors, i.e. endothelium-derived relaxing factors (EDRF) and neutrophil-derived relaxing factors (NDRF). One EDRF has been identified as nitric oxide (NO) derived from arginine. We studied the synthesis and release of NO from huma...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Schmidt HH,Seifert R,Böhme E

更新日期：1989-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The integral membrane protein lactose permease of Escherichia coli was purified to homogeneity in detergent micelles. No other proteins could be detected in the final product. The molar ratio of lactose permease to lipid was less than 0.2 in detergent solution, thus the preparation was essentially lipid-free. All mole...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Dornmair K

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MAP kinase module (Raf/MAPKKK-MAPKK-MAPK) has been shown to be sequentially activated after mitogenic stimulation. Here we demonstrate, by site directed mutagenesis, that MAPK is able to retrophosphorylate its own activator, MAPKK, on two threonine residues Thr-292 and Thr-386 in vitro, and that these sites are al...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Brunet A,Pagès G,Pouysségur J

更新日期：1994-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported that production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is essential for auxin-induced gravitropic signaling. Here, we investigated the role of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and its product, PtdIns(3)P, in auxin-mediated ROS production and the root gravitropic response. Pretreatment with LY294002, an inh...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Joo JH,Yoo HJ,Hwang I,Lee JS,Nam KH,Bae YS

更新日期：2005-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The STARD1 subfamily of 'START' lipid trafficking proteins can reduce macrophage lipid content and inflammatory status (STARD1; StAR), and traffic cholesterol from endosomes (STARD3/MLN64). During macrophage differentiation, STARD1 mRNA and protein increase with sterol content, while the reverse is true for STARD3. St...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Borthwick F,Taylor JM,Bartholomew C,Graham A

更新日期：2009-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The amounts of RNA polymerase I (Pol I) and basal rDNA transcription factors were determined in yeast whole cell extracts. A 17-fold excess of Pol I was found compared to the Pol I-specific initiation factors upstream activating factor (UAF) and core factor (CF) which underlines that both initiation factors interact w...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bier M,Fath S,Tschochner H

更新日期：2004-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:An essential component of the chromatin remodeling machinery is NURF (Nucleosome Remodeling Factor), the founding member of the ISWI family of chromatin remodeling complexes. In vertebrates and invertebrates alike, NURF has many important functions in chromatin biology including regulating transcription, establishing ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Alkhatib SG,Landry JW

更新日期：2011-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The open reading frame YLR070c of Saccharomyces cerevisiae has high sequence similarity to S. cerevisiae sorbitol dehydrogenase and to xylitol dehydrogenase of Pichia stipitis. Overexpression of this open reading frame in S. cerevisiae resulted in xylitol dehydrogenase activity. The enzyme is specific for NADH. The fo...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Richard P,Toivari MH,Penttilä M

更新日期：1999-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In Graves' disease (GD) the presence of antibodies to the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor leads to stimulation of the thyroid gland. The thyroid stimulating activity of Graves' IgG is normally ascertained by bioassays measuring cAMP production. We have investigated the effect of Graves' IgG on the quantitat...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kung AW,Collison K,Banga JP,McGregor AM

更新日期：1988-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation of glia (astrocytes and oligodendrocytes) in Drosophila requires the gene glial cells missing (gcm), which controls lineage determination. In the absence of gcm, neuroglia progenitors exclusively differentiate into neurons, instead of into both neurons and glia. In contrast, ectopic overexpression of g...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Altshuller Y,Copeland NG,Gilbert DJ,Jenkins NA,Frohman MA

更新日期：1996-09-16 00:00:00