Identification and characterization of a novel Delta6-fatty acid desaturase gene from Rhizopus arrhizus.

Abstract:

:A cDNA sequence putatively encoding a Delta(6)-fatty acid desaturase was isolated from Rhizopus arrhizus using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and rapid amplification of cDNA ends methods. Sequence analysis indicated that this cDNA sequence had an open reading frame of 1377 bp encoding 458 amino acids of 52 kDa. The deduced amino acid sequence showed high similarity to those of fungal Delta(6)-fatty acid desaturases which comprised the characteristics of membrane-bound desaturases, including three conserved histidine-rich motifs and hydropathy profile. A cytochrome b(5)-like domain was observed at the N-terminus. To elucidate the function of this novel putative desaturase, the coding sequence was expressed heterologously in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain INVScl. The result demonstrated that the coding product of the sequence exhibited Delta(6)-fatty acid desaturase activity by the accumulation of gamma-linolenic acid.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Zhang Q,Li M,Ma H,Sun Y,Xing L

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(03)01380-2

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-01-02 00:00:00

pages

81-5

issue

1-3

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014579303013802

journal_volume

556

pub_type

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