Abstract:
:The presence of additives during X-irradiation of malate synthase led to radioprotective effects against primary and post-irradiation inactivation. Pronounced effects were provided by typical scavengers, sulfhydryl reagents and specific ligands (substrates, products, analogues). The results show that scavenging and specific protection are responsible for the protective efficiency of additives. Scavengers delete noxious species formed during irradiation or post-radiationem. Sulfhydryl reagents may act as repair substances. Specific ligands protect the active site of the enzyme and the essential sulfhydryls; specific protection is more pronounced post-radiationem. Ligands and sulfhydryl reagents may additionally act as scavengers. A cumulative index for the protective power of additives against both sorts of inactivation was established.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Durchschlag H,Zipper Pdoi
10.1016/0014-5793(88)80203-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-09-12 00:00:00pages
208-12issue
1-2eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468pii
0014-5793(88)80203-5journal_volume
237pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
FEBS LETTERS文献大全abstract::Oxysterols result from cholesterol by enzymatic or oxidative processes. Some exert cytotoxic effects leading to necrosis or apoptosis. Detoxification of these compounds mainly occurs in the liver and requires transport from peripheral tissues towards it. Some ATP-binding cassette transporters are involved in export of...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2007.03.038
更新日期:2007-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::The WRN protein is mutated in the chromosomally unstable Werner syndrome (WS) and the Nbs1 protein is mutated in Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS). The Nbs1 protein is an integral component of the M/R/N complex. Although WRN is known to interact with this complex in response to gamma-irradiation, the mechanism of actio...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2005.01.028
更新日期:2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Neuritic plaques are the key pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease, and amyloid beta (Abeta) peptides are major component of these plaques. In this study, we demonstrated the influence of aluminum (Al) on the Abeta peptide degradation by cathepsin D. Al did not directly affect the cathepsin D activity using smal...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2006.10.075
更新日期:2006-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Insertion and deletion analyses of a protein have been less common than point mutation analyses, partly due to the lack in effective methods. This is the case with the green fluorescent protein (GFP), which is so widely applied in molecular biology and other fields. In this paper we first introduce a systematic approa...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(03)01308-5
更新日期:2003-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::In cardiac cells the effects of n-3 PUFAs on the whole genome are still unknown despite their recognized cardioprotective effects and ability to modulate gene expression. We have evaluated the effects of n-3 PUFAs supplementation on the global gene expression profile in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes, detecting ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2007.01.070
更新日期:2007-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::A 32 kDa phospholipase A2 inhibitory protein was isolated from pig thyroid gland after calcium precipitation and fast protein liquid anion-exchange chromatography. SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed the purity of the protein. The protein activity was assessed by the inhibition of pancreatic phospholipase ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(88)81273-0
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the formation of DNA triple helices between the oligonucleotides T8XT8 (X = A,C,G,T) and DNA fragments containing the target sequences A8XA8.T8YT8 (X = T,C,G; Y = A,G,C), by DNase I footprinting. We find that A8GA8.T8CT8 yields a footprint with T8CT8 and shows a weaker interaction with T17 and T8GT8. ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)80510-2
更新日期:1993-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure of a human lung epithelial cancer cell-line to hypo-osmotic media led to a marked increase in the rate of efflux from the cells of taurine, a non-essential sulfonic amino acid. The osmotically-activated taurine efflux was inhibited by a range of known Cl- channel blockers, the most potent of which were NPPB a...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)81630-i
更新日期:1993-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The metastasis suppressor KAI1/CD82 has been implicated in various cellular processes; however, its function in development is not fully understood. Here, we generated and characterized mutants of Tsp66E and Tsp74F, which are Drosophila homologues of KAI1/CD82 and Tspan11, respectively. These mutants exhibited egg elo...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2012.09.044
更新日期:2012-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::A full-length cDNA clone (RASC8) encoding glutaredoxin (thioltransferase) was isolated from a cDNA library of an aleurone layer prepared from a developing seed of rice (Oryza sativa L.). RASC8, 568bp in length, contained an ATG codon and two possible polyadenylation signals, and encoded 112 amino acid residues. Cys-Pr...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(94)80264-5
更新日期:1994-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The in vivo responses of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex to starvation and insulin was assessed in heart, diaphragm and red quadriceps muscle. PDH complex activity was decreased by starvation (3.4-10.2-fold), the magnitude of change depending on muscle type. Insulin increased PDH activity in all muscle types. In ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(89)80777-x
更新日期:1989-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::The requirement of divalent cations for binding of the 46 kDa mannose 6-phosphate receptors to phosphomannan and pentamannose 6-phosphate-substituted bovine serum albumin was examined. Receptors from human liver and human brain bound to both affinity ligands in the absence or presence of divalent cations with similar ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(88)80176-5
更新日期:1988-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::The Ras homology (Rho) guanine nucleotide exchange factor p115-RhoGEF couples the alpha(13) heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein) subunit to Rho GTPase. Alpha(13) binds to a regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) domain in p115-RhoGEF, but the mechanism of alpha(13) activation of p115-RhoGEF is...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00267-9
更新日期:2003-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient method is presented for the production of intact mammalian prion proteins and partial sequences thereof. As an illustration we describe the production of polypeptides comprising residues 23-231, 81-231, 90-231 and 121-231 of the human prion protein (hPrP). Polypeptides were expressed as histidine tail fus...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01330-6
更新日期:1997-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::We explored the interactive effects of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) genotypes and cigarette smoking on protein levels and enzyme activity in 33 postpartum placentas. Whilst the eNOS protein levels were lower in the rare allele (0.48+/-0.11, n=9 vs. 1. 05+/-0.10, n=24, P<0.01), the eNOS enzyme activity was ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01356-9
更新日期:2000-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Adiponectin is increasingly recognized as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of diabetes and other metabolic diseases. It circulates in plasma as homotrimers and higher-order oliogomers of homotrimers. To facilitate the production of active recombinant adiponectin as a therapeutic tool, we designed a sing...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2012.02.024
更新日期:2012-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Small RNAs (miR159-like RNAs) identical to some plant miR159s were found in Xenopus tropicalis miRNA cDNA libraries (30 miRNA families consisting of 75 unique sequences). Preferential expression of this RNA species was found in neural tissues during development. A sequence matching to this RNA species was not found in...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2007.05.054
更新日期:2007-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::The isocitrate lyase-encoding gene AgICL1 from the filamentous hemiascomycete Ashbya gossypii was isolated by heterologous complementation of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae icl1d mutant. The open reading frame of 1680 bp encoded a protein of 560 amino acids with a calculated molecular weight of 62584. Disruption of the Ag...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00017-4
更新日期:1999-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::The cDNAs of several snake venom zinc endopeptidases code for a putative propeptide, which includes the conserved cysteine-containing sequence PKMCGVT. It has been suggested that binding of the cysteine thiol function to the active-site zinc, resulting in inactivation of the catalytic domain, occurs in a mode similar ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)80443-x
更新日期:1993-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::DNA is very stable in its double-stranded form. For many processes of DNA metabolism, such as replication, repair, recombination and transcription, the DNA has to be brought transiently into a single-stranded form. DNA helicases are enzymes capable of melting the hydrogen bonds of base pairs by using the energy of nuc...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(90)81279-w
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is shown that conformational changes of receptor proteins brought about by binding of a ligand induce changes in the lipid environment of the receptor that can be monitored by fluorescent lipid probes. On this basis a new approach to studies of ligand-receptor binding is proposed. Using the interaction of the ricin...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(86)80108-9
更新日期:1986-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::The substrate activation behaviour of pyruvate decarboxylase from germinating seeds of Pisum sativum is characterised kinetically via stopped-flow measurements and discussed with respect to other species. The involvement of SH-groups in this process is demonstrated by reference experiments with chemically modified enz...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(96)01326-9
更新日期:1997-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of protein kinase C (PKC) in Rat-1 fibroblasts leads to rapid phosphorylation of an 80-kDa protein, a major substrate of PKC. Digitonin-permeabilized cells perfectly supported this early response. Introduction of a PKC pseudosubstrate peptide inhibited 80 kDa phosphorylation with an IC50 of 1 microM, while ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(90)80657-5
更新日期:1990-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of temperature on the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) uptake and on the presteady-state and transport-associated currents of the GABA cotransporter, rat gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter 1 (rGAT1), have been studied using heterologous oocyte expression and voltage-clamp. Increasing temperature from 15 to ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(02)02271-8
更新日期:2002-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::Various structural models for amyloid β fibrils have been derived from a variety of experimental techniques. However, these models cannot differentiate between the relative position of the two arms of the β hairpin called the stagger. Amyloid fibrils of various hierarchical levels form left-handed helices composed of ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2013.06.050
更新日期:2013-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Two phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) kinase genes (PPCk1 and PPCk2) are present in the Arabidopsis genome; only PPCk1 is expressed in rosette leaves. Homozygous lines of two independent PPCk1 T-DNA-insertional mutants showed very little (dln1), or no (csi8) light-induced PEPC phosphorylation and a clear retard i...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2009.04.030
更新日期:2009-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay suitable for direct measurement of leukotriene C4 was developed. Acetylated leukotriene C4 was coupled to polyamino bovine serum albumin using 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylamino-propyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride as coupling agent. The conjugate in complete or incomplete Freund's adju...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(83)80487-6
更新日期:1983-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease is a slow, infectious, progressive neurological disorder which results in human dementia. Synaptic membranes from various brain regions of guinea pigs infected with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease show increased guanyl nucleotide- or 5-hydroxytryptamine-mediated activation of adenylate cyclase. Thi...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(86)81205-4
更新日期:1986-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Apolipoprotein E- (ApoE-) rich high-density lipoprotein (HDL), which was prepared from the bound fraction of normolipemic volunteers on heparin-Sepharose and from a hyperalphalipoproteinemic patient, potently inhibited aggregation of human platelets in a dose-dependent fashion. Dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine liposome...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(91)80449-d
更新日期:1991-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Detailed structural models of di-cluster seven-iron ferredoxins constitute a valuable resource for folding and stability studies relating the metal cofactors' role in protein stability. The here reported, hemihedric twinned crystal structure at 2.0 A resolution from Acidianus ambivalens ferredoxin, shows an integral 1...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.01.041
更新日期:2008-03-05 00:00:00