Organotypic differentiation of trypsin-dissociated fetal rat intestine.

Abstract:

:These studies examined the potential for reorganization and differentiation of dissociated 18-day fetal rat intestine. Cultures of trypsin-dissociated fetal intestine were maintained in vitro for 1 week on a three-dimensional matrix, then transplanted into syngeneic hosts. When harvested after 4 weeks, these transplants consistently demonstrated organotypic differentiation. Spherical structures containing crypts with frequent mitotic figures and villi lined with columnar epithelium had formed. PAS staining demonstrated positive epithelial cell brush borders, goblet cells, and luminal contents. Significant levels of the microvillus membrane enzymes lactase, sucrase, maltase, and alkaline phosphatase were present in the luminal contents. Sucrase-isomaltase, an enzyme characteristic of postweaning small intestine, was demonstrated by immunoprecipitation and SDS-PAGE. Thus, both morphological and biochemical maturation occurred in the transplants.

journal_name

Dev Biol

journal_title

Developmental biology

authors

Montgomery RK,Zinman HM,Smith BT

doi

10.1016/0012-1606(83)90209-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-11-01 00:00:00

pages

181-9

issue

1

eissn

0012-1606

issn

1095-564X

pii

0012-1606(83)90209-9

journal_volume

100

pub_type

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