Trigeminal lesions and maternal behavior in Norway rats: I. Effects of cutaneous rostral snout denervation on maintenance of nurturance and maternal aggression.

abstract：:Sexually experienced female rats return to the male more quickly after intromissions, exhibit shorter interintromission intervals, and spend more time with the male rat during a test of paced mating behavior in comparison to naïve rats. The present study tested whether these changes reflect heightened sexual motivatio...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Meerts SH,Park JH,Sekhawat R

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only the function relating the required pulse frequency to the interburst interval discriminates between the priming effect and the rewarding effect: Separating two short bursts of pulses has no effect on their combined rewarding effect, but it enhances their priming effect. There are significant nonscalar differences...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sax L,Gallistel CR

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterograde amnesia (AA), forgetting of events that occur following a traumatic episode, has recently been demonstrated by using a mild decrease in temperature (hypothermia) as the amnestic agent. However, no data currently exist to indicate if an increase in body temperature (hyperthermia) might affect memory process...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ahlers ST,Riccio DC

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The common assumption that perceptual sensitivities are related to neural representations of sensory stimuli has seldom been directly demonstrated. The authors analyzed the similarity of spike trains evoked by complex sounds in the rat auditory cortex and related cortical responses to performance in an auditory task. ...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Orduña I,Mercado E 3rd,Gluck MA,Merzenich MM

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PDAPP transgenic mice have been shown to develop age dependently much of the cerebral histopathology associated with Alzheimer's disease. PDAPP mice (3-10 months old) were tested in a battery of memory tasks to determine whether they develop memory-behavioral deficits and whether these deficits occur before or after a...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Dodart JC,Meziane H,Mathis C,Bales KR,Paul SM,Ungerer A

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear reactions of rats given bilateral lesions to the septum, hippocampus, or amygdala were compared with those of rats given sham lesions, in 2 animal models of anxiety: the shock-probe burying test and the elevated plus-maze test. Septal lesions produced anxiolytic effects in both tests (i.e., an increase in open-ar...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Treit D,Menard J

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One indication of receptive behavior of the female leopard frog, Rana pipiens, is absence of a release call during tactile stimulation of the trunk. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) inhibits this call. This experiment demonstrates a different pattern of [14C]2-deoxyglucose concentration in brains of 5 receptive females silence...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Diakow C,Woicyk W,McEachron DL,Adler NT

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study, the authors investigated whether Morris water maze learning induces alterations in hippocampal neurogenesis or neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) polysialylation in the dentate gyrus. Two frequently used rat strains, Wistar and Sprague-Dawley, were trained in the spatial or the nonspatial versi...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Van der Borght K,Wallinga AE,Luiten PG,Eggen BJ,Van der Zee EA

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primate dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is implicated in diverse aspects of behavioral regulation, cognitive control, and memory. However, direct neuropsychological evidence supporting a requirement of this area in functions other than spatial working memory has been scarce. T. L. Moore, S. P. Schettler, R. J. Kill...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Baxter MG

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Models of hippocampal function have proposed different functions for hippocampal regions CA3 and CA1, commonly proposing that CA1 performs a match-mismatch comparison of memory retrieval with sensory input. The study by I. Lee, M. R. Hunsaker, and R. P. Kesner (2005) tested these models using selective lesions of hipp...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Hasselmo ME

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relations between sleep and memory were examined as a function of aging in rats. Sleep (24 hr), passive avoidance retention, and choline acetyltransferase (CAT) activity were assessed in 3 age-groups (6, 15, and 24 months old). Age-related alterations were evident in sleep, memory, and cortical and striatal CAT activi...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Stone WS,Altman HJ,Berman RF,Caldwell DF,Kilbey MM

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical conditioning of the rabbit eyeblink response was used to study the effects of cerebellar lesions on performance in animals trained with low-intensity unconditioned stimuli (US). Animals were trained with 1 of 2 low-intensity corneal-airpuff USs paired with a tone-conditioned stimulus. This study confirms ear...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ivkovich D,Lockard JM,Thompson RF

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basal ganglia and the cerebellum are anatomically and functionally linked to the cerebral cortex through a series of well-established circuits. The disruption of dopaminergic projections in Parkinson's disease (PD) leads to an imbalance within these circuits, leading to motor and cognitive symptoms. The cortico-ce...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Martinu K,Monchi O

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spectral sensitivity of the red and the yellow retinal fields of head-fixed pigeons was separately measured for wavelengths between 340 and 640 nm by a behavioral perimetric technique. Within this spectral range the mean spectral sensitivity of both fields was found to be maximal at 584 nm and minimal at the lower...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Remy M,Emmerton J

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments explored the role of the opioid system in a situation involving a surprising reduction in reward magnitude: consummatory successive negative contrast. Rats received access to 32% sucrose solution (preshift Trials 1-10) followed by 4% solution (postshift Trials 11-15). Independent groups received an inj...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Wood M,Daniel AM,Papini MR

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of neurotoxic lesions of the amygdala central nucleus (CN) on changes in the associability of a conditioned stimulus (CS) in appetitive Pavlovian conditioning were examined in 2 experiments with rats. In Experiment 1, CN lesions had no effect on the reduction in the associability of a CS produced by preexp...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Holland PC,Gallagher M

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed with male rats categorized as sexually naive (SN), sexually active (SA), or sexually inactive (SI). In a first experiment the effects of dopamine (DA) D2 agonist SND 919 (0.05, 1, and 10 mg/kg) on the copulatory behavior of SN, SA and SI rats were assessed. In a second experiment the DA D2 ago...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Giuliani D,Ferrari F

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Pavlovian overshadowing, a stimulus that predicts a biologically important event reduces conditioning to another, equally predictive stimulus. We tested the effects of an opioid antagonist and dopamine agonist on the ability of a salient white noise to overshadow a less salient light. Rats were conditioned to fear ...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Zelikowsky M,Fanselow MS

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research conducted in monkeys and rats has established that the perirhinal cortex is critically involved in object- or stimulus-recognition memory, whereas other research suggests this region may contribute to memory for object discriminations. These findings do not rule out the possibility that the perirhina...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Wiig KA,Burwell RD

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transport of wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) from olfactory sensory neurons to the olfactory bulb as well as odor detection and discrimination were examined in rats in which each nasal epithelium had been irrigated with 0.1-0.5 ml 5% zinc sulfate. After treatment, rats showed few or no deficits ...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Slotnick B,Glover P,Bodyak N

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the thalamus in memory is potentially very complex. However, most studies on the memory impairments of thalamic lesions have focused on retrospective memory, rarely on prospective memory. To explore the effect of thalamic lesions on event-based prospective memory (EBPM) and time-based prospective memory (T...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Cheng H,Tian Y,Hu P,Wang J,Wang K

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral peripeduncular (PPN) lesions made on the seventh postpartum day (L7) with either radiofrequency (RF) current or N-methyl-d,l-aspartic acid (NMDA)/phosphate buffered saline (PBS) reduced maternal aggression (MA) and partially inhibited lactation without producing significant deficits in other items of materna...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Factor EM,Mayer AD,Rosenblatt JS

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that underlying patterns of cortical activation may partially account for individual differences in susceptibility to the effects of sleep deprivation. Here, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to examine the activation of military pilots whose sleep-deprivation vulnerability...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Caldwell JA,Mu Q,Smith JK,Mishory A,Caldwell JL,Peters G,Brown DL,George MS

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research emphasized the impact of traumatic brain injury on cholinergic systems and associated cognitive functions. Here we addressed the converse question: Because of the available evidence indicating cognitive and neuronal vulnerabilities in humans expressing low-capacity cholinergic systems or with declini...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Koshy Cherian A,Tronson NC,Parikh V,Kucinski A,Blakely RD,Sarter M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study tested the prediction that D-cycloserine (DCS), a partial N-methyl-D-aspartate agonist, would facilitate extinction of conditioned freezing in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats received 5 light-shock pairings (conditioning). The following day, rats received 6 light-alone presentations (extinction traini...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ledgerwood L,Richardson R,Cranney J

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma corticosterone levels were evaluated during operant conditioning in order to determine the effect of reinforced and nonreinforced responding (extinction) on adrenal activation. The influence of instrumental responding was assessed by comparing trained rats with yoked subjects that received a matched reward sche...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Coe CL,Stanton ME,Levine S

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsin (kallikrein-related peptidase 8) is concentrated in the hippocampus, amygdala, olfactory bulb, and prefrontal cortex. Earlier studies showed that protease deficiency causes a significant impairment of early-phase long-term potentiation in the Schaffer collateral pathway and hippocampus-dependent memory in th...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Horii Y,Yamasaki N,Miyakawa T,Shiosaka S

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms in most mammals are synchronized to local time by phase and period resetting actions of daily light-dark cycles on a retino-recipient, light-entrainable circadian pacemaker, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). The SCN receives input from other brain regions, some of which mediate the phase and period ...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Webb IC,Antle MC,Mistlberger RE

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present experiment was designed to determine whether infusions of naloxone into specific brain sites can block sexual reinforcement as evaluated with the conditioned place preference procedure. Methylnaloxonium (5 micrograms/cannula) was infused bilaterally either into the medial preoptic area (MPOA) or into the n...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Agmo A,Gómez M

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work from our laboratory demonstrates that both young and adult rats show a preference for directional responding over place navigation in the Morris water task. Based on these findings, previous studies on the postnatal development of spatial learning have most likely assessed the ontogeny of directional respo...

journal_title：Behavioral neuroscience

authors： Akers KG,Candelaria-Cook FT,Rice JP,Johnson TE,Hamilton DA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00