Stimulating effect of heat shock on the early stage of human cytomegalovirus replication cycle.

abstract：:Retroviruses and retrotransposons package genomic RNA into virus-like particles (VLPs) in a poorly understood process. Expression of the budding yeast retrotransposon Ty3 results in the formation of cytoplasmic Ty3 VLP assembly foci comprised of Ty3 RNA and proteins, and cellular factors associated with RNA processing...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Clemens K,Bilanchone V,Beliakova-Bethell N,Larsen LS,Nguyen K,Sandmeyer S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fowlpox virus (FWPV) is currently used as a vector to express foreign genes of various poultry and mammalian pathogens. However, due to limited information available about the primary structure of FWPV promoters required for an optimal transcriptional efficiency, the full potential of FWPV as an expression vector has ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Srinivasan V,Schnitzlein WM,Tripathy DN

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycoprotein (G) is the only surface protein of the lyssavirus particle and the only viral product known to be capable of eliciting the production of neutralizing antibodies. In this study, the isolation of escape mutants resistant to monoclonal antibody (Mab) neutralization was attempted by a selection strategy e...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Fallahi F,Wandeler AI,Nadin-Davis SA

更新日期：2016-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human rabies cases have been on the rise during the past few years in China and a total of 2651 cases were reported in 2004. To better understand the current rabies epidemics in China, we isolated rabies viruses from dogs and humans from five provinces and characterized these isolates genetically by sequencing the ent...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Zhang YZ,Xiong CL,Zou Y,Wang DM,Jiang RJ,Xiao QY,Hao ZY,Zhang LZ,Yu YX,Fu ZF

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparan sulfate moieties of cell surface proteoglycans serve as receptors for several herpesviruses. For herpes simplex virus 1, pseudorabies virus and equine herpesvirus 1, glycoprotein C (gC) homologues have been shown to mediate the binding to cell surface heparan sulfate. However, the role of gC in equine herpesvi...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Azab W,Tsujimura K,Maeda K,Kobayashi K,Mohamed YM,Kato K,Matsumura T,Akashi H

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is a plant-infecting member of the family Bunyaviridae. TSWV encodes two envelope glycoproteins, G(N) and G(C), which are required for virus infection of the arthropod vector. Other members of the Bunyaviridae enter host cells by pH-dependent endocytosis. During this process, the glyco...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Whitfield AE,Ullman DE,German TL

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hamster polyomavirus (HaPyV) major capsid protein VP1 based chimeric virus-like particles (VLPs) carrying model GP33 CTL epitope derived from Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) were generated in yeast and examined for their capability to induce CTL response in mice. Chimeric VP1-GP33 VLPs were effectively proce...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Mazeike E,Gedvilaite A,Blohm U

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in viral infections, especially by modulating the expression of cellular factors essential to viral replication or the host innate immune response to infection. To identify host miRNAs important to controlling porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Li L,Wei Z,Zhou Y,Gao F,Jiang Y,Yu L,Zheng H,Tong W,Yang S,Zheng H,Shan T,Liu F,Xia T,Tong G

更新日期：2015-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilizing the reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) procedure, we have synthesized full-length copies of segment 10 from African horsesickness virus (AHSV) serotypes 1, 4 and 8. The genes were cloned, sequenced and compared with the sequence of the cognate gene from AHSV serotypes 3 and 9. Sequences...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： de Sá RO,Zellner M,Grubman MJ

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prion diseases or Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSEs) are a group of fatal neurodegenerative disorders affecting several mammalian species being Creutzfeldt-Jacob Disease (CJD) the most representative in human beings, scrapie in ovine, Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) in bovine and Chronic Wasting D...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Fernández-Borges N,Eraña H,Venegas V,Elezgarai SR,Harrathi C,Castilla J

更新日期：2015-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs play vital roles in regulating the battle between pathogens and host cells during viral challenging. MiR-4331 aggravates transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) -induced mitochondrial damage, also suppresses transcription of TGEV gene 7 via targeting cellular CDCA7. Otherwise, miR-4331-5p affects H1N1/200...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Ren T,Wang Y,Chen H,Wang K,Gao X,Liu L,Zhang Y,Sun Y

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen distinct measles virus (MV) strains associated with nine different genotypes were identified in five Australian states (Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland, Northern Territory and Western Australia) between 1999 and 2001. One of the strains identified is likely to represent a new genotype within the clade D...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Chibo D,Riddell M,Catton M,Lyon M,Lum G,Birch C

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time and visual tracking of viral infection is crucial for elucidating the infectious and pathogenesis mechanisms. To track the virus successfully, an efficient labeling method is necessary. In this review, we first discuss the practical labeling techniques for virus tracking in live cells. We then describe the c...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Liu X,Ouyang T,Ouyang H,Ren L

更新日期：2017-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is recognized as one of the life-threatening viruses causing the most destructive pandemic in this century. The genesis of this virus is still unknown. To elucidate its molecular evolution and regulation of gene expression, the knowledge of codon usage is a...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Dutta R,Buragohain L,Borah P

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccines against parainfluenza (PIV) and respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV) that are currently being developed include both live and subunit vaccines. Candidate live PIV vaccines that have been found to be attenuated and efficacious in rodents or primate models are (1) cold-adapted, temperature-sensitive mutants of P...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Murphy BR,Prince GA,Collins PL,Van Wyke Coelingh K,Olmsted RA,Spriggs MK,Parrott RH,Kim HW,Brandt CD,Chanock RM

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we showed that the virulent Moscow strain of Ectromelia virus (ECTV-MOS) infection leads to induction of apoptosis in the BALB/c mouse central nervous system. ECTV-MOS-infected cells and inflammation sites were found in brain parenchyma between 5 and 15 days after footpad infection with ECTV-MOS. Infecte...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Krzyzowska M,Cymerys J,Winnicka A,Niemiałtowski M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to obtain sensitive detection and identification of poliovirus RNA genomes. Primer pairs were designed to permit identification of each Sabin poliovaccine strain by the electrophoretic mobilities of the amplified DNA products (Sabin 1: 97 bp; Sabin 2: 71 bp; Sabin 3: 44...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Yang CF,De L,Holloway BP,Pallansch MA,Kew OM

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baculoviruses are a promising gene delivery vector. They have the ability to express large transgenes in mammalian cells without displaying pathogenicity in humans; however, little is known about their transduction mechanisms in target cells. In this study, we use colocalization and live-cell imaging studies to elucid...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Liu Y,Joo KI,Lei Y,Wang P

更新日期：2014-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic characterization was conducted on 17 wild-type measles viruses isolated near Hanoi, Vietnam, during 1998 as well as on eight viruses isolated in the Hunan, Hainan, Shandong, and Anhui provinces of the People's Republic of China during 1995, 1998, and 1999. Previous studies had shown that, compared to wild-type...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Liffick SL,Thi Thoung N,Xu W,Li Y,Phoung Lien H,Bellini WJ,Rota PA

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, pseudorabies virus (PRV) variant strains are outbreaking in China; these variants belong to genotype II PRV. The traditional Bartha-K61 vaccine has failed to provide complete protection against the emergent variant strains. Therefore, rapid attenuation of current epidemic strains is needed for effective PRV...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Tang YD,Liu JT,Wang TY,An TQ,Sun MX,Wang SJ,Fang QQ,Hou LL,Tian ZJ,Cai XH

更新日期：2016-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This review compares the well-studied RNase H activities of human immunodeficiency virus, type 1 (HIV-1) and Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV) reverse transcriptases. The RNase H domains of HIV-1 and MoMLV are structurally very similar, with functions assigned to conserved subregions like the RNase H primer grip a...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Schultz SJ,Champoux JJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus (ISKNV) is the etiological agent that causes a pandemic and severe disease in fish characteristic of enlarged and damaged spleen and kidney. To identify viral proteins involved in infection and pathogenesis, we characterized five open reading frames (ORFs) of the ISKNV genom...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Xie J,Zhu J,Yang H,Weng S,Chen C,Chen H,Xie Q,Li M,He J

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The encephalomyocarditis (EMC) virus-induced diabetes-like syndrome in mouse inbred strains was used as a model to study the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Our investigations were performed with two EMC virus variants, PV2 and PV7. After infection of SJL mice with 10(5) PFU of PV2 about 70% of the animals...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Nelsen-Salz B,Zimmermann A,Wickert S,Arnold G,Botta A,Eggers HJ,Kruppenbacher JP

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test whether the region coding for subgroup envelope specificity was a determinant of oncogenic potential. An avian retrovirus recombinant was constructed to contain the envelope gene (env) determinant for subgroup A of an avian RNA tumor virus in one of the non-oncogenic, endogenous a...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Wright SE,Bennett DD

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we tried to identify dengue virus-specific CD4(+) T-cell epitopes, which can induce PBMC (peripheral blood mononuclear cells) isolated from DF convalescent patients (dengue virus type 1 infection) to secrete IFN-gamma. PBMC of DF convalescent patients were stimulated in vitro with dengue virus-derived p...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Wen JS,Jiang LF,Zhou JM,Yan HJ,Fang DY

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The BKRF2, BKRF3 and BKRF4 genes of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) are located close together in the viral genome, which encode glycoprotein L, uracil-DNA glycosylase and a tegument protein, respectively. Here, we demonstrate that the BKRF2 gene behaves as a true-late lytic gene, whereas the BKRF3 and BKRF4 genes belong to ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Chen LW,Hung CH,Wang SS,Yen JB,Liu AC,Hung YH,Chang PJ

更新日期：2018-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we discuss possible models of bacteriophage-virus interactions. The first is based on the mechanism by which phages may interact indirectly with viruses. Its essence is that bacteriophage-derived nucleic acid may inhibit pathogenic virus infection. It seems that this phenomenon can be partly explained ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Miedzybrodzki R,Fortuna W,Weber-Dabrowska B,Gorski A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two lines of LLC-MK2 cells persistently infected with human parainfluenza virus 3 (HPIV-3) have been maintained in culture for approximately 3 years. Subgenomic RNAs (putative defective interfering particle genomes) were detected in virions released from both persistently infected cultures. In one of the persistently ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Murphy DG,Dimock K,Kang CY

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subgroup J avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) is an oncogenic retrovirus primarily causing myeloid leukosis (ML) in broilers. Although ALV is well under control in a few countries including the USA, poultry industry in many parts of the world continues suffering from serious economic loss due to sporadic or widespread ALV i...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Li H,Ji J,Xie Q,Shang H,Zhang H,Xin X,Chen F,Sun B,Xue C,Ma J,Bi Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are currently no effective drugs to treat serious complications caused by WNV infection. The inhibition of WNV by the pluripotent immunomodulator AS101 [ammonium trichloro(dioxyethylene-0-0')tellurate] was evaluated in vitro and in vivo, and its mechanism was explored. Adding AS101 to Vero cells 1h or 5 min befo...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Indenbaum V,Bin H,Makarovsky D,Weil M,Shulman LM,Albeck M,Sredni B,Mendelson E

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00