Region coding for subgroup specificity of envelope of avian retroviruses does not determine lymphomagenicity.

abstract：:We previously prepared neutralizing monoclonal antibody (MAb)-resistant (mar) mutant viruses using a laboratory strain feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV) 79-1146 (Kida et al., 1999). Mar mutant viruses are mutated several amino acids of the neutralizing epitope of Spike protein, compared with the parent strain...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Takano T,Tomiyama Y,Katoh Y,Nakamura M,Satoh R,Hohdatsu T

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently identified and sequenced a molecular clone of the serogroup 2 simian retrovirus (SRV), D2/RHE/OR/V1, that retains an enhanced ability to infect specific T cell lines. In this report, using deletion mutagenesis, we localized the psi packaging signal, necessary for packaging of D2/RHE/OR/V1 particles, t...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Li B,Nguyen S,Li X,Machida CA

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports of human infections with highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza viruses in many countries in Asia and Africa with varying case fatality rates highlight the pandemic potential of these viruses. In order to contain a rapidly spreading influenza virus in a pandemic scenario, a vaccine which can induce rapid and r...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Vemula SV,Amen O,Katz JM,Donis R,Sambhara S,Mittal SK

更新日期：2013-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial nucleotide sequences of the haemagglutinin (H) gene of 18 measles viruses isolated in the Gambia during 1994 and 1995 show a high degree of homology (> 98.5%) when compared with each other. These sequences form a cluster distinct from measles viruses isolated from other geographic regions and from the sequence...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Outlaw MC,Jaye A,Whittle HC,Pringle CR

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic analysis has been extensively used as a tool for the reconstruction of epidemiological relations for research or for forensic purposes. It was our objective to assess the sensitivity of different phylogenetic methods and various phylogenetic programs to reconstruct epidemiological links among HIV-1 infect...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Beloukas A,Magiorkinis E,Magiorkinis G,Zavitsanou A,Karamitros T,Hatzakis A,Paraskevis D

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we document that the gene VI product of peanut chlorotic streak virus (PClSV), a newly characterized member of the group, transactivates the translation of dicistronic transcripts. Dicistronic expression units have been analyzed both in protoplast transient expression experiments and in transgenic tobacco plants....

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Maiti IB,Richins RD,Shepherd RJ

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral expression varies widely between untransformed HTLV-1 positive clones derived from infected individuals without malignancy. Here we show that, in the absence of malignancy, 68% of HTLV-1 positive clones carry deleted (10%) or methylated (58%) 5' LTR. These changes were found to contribute to the fluctuation of v...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Sibon D,Zane L,Idrissi ME,Delfau-Larue MH,Gessain A,Gout O,Mortreux F,Wattel E

更新日期：2013-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Northern blot analysis revealed the presence of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) gene 27 transcripts in infected cells. The Sal I-G DNA fragment, located in the unique long segment of the VZV genome and containing overlapping genes 26 and 27, was analyzed in an in vitro transcription-translation system. Translation of RNA...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Mahalingam R,Wellish M,Cabirac G,Gilden D,Vafai A

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA viruses exist as quasispecies containing many variants within their populations because of the error prone nature of viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases. Quasispecies are not a simple collection of individual variants. Instead, internal interactions among variants provide quasispecies with unique evolvability. An ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Shirogane Y,Watanabe S,Yanagi Y

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) P protein, 241 amino acid long, is a structural homotetrameric phosphoprotein. Viral transcription and replication processes are dependent on functional P protein interactions inside viral ribonucleoprotein complexes (RNPs). Binding capacity to RNPs proteins and transcription a...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Asenjo A,Mendieta J,Gómez-Puertas P,Villanueva N

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-six human enterovirus serotypes have been described using antibody neutralization, with antigenic variants defined within several serotypes. Despite the availability of sequence data for numerous enteroviruses, the molecular basis of serotype is unknown. Previous studies by others have identified four major phyl...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Oberste MS,Maher K,Pallansch MA

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vesicular exanthema of swine virus (VESV), the prototype calicivirus, is the etiologic agent of the porcine disease vesicular exanthema of swine (VES). VES is characterized by vesicle formation on the extremities, mouth and snout and causes abortions and stillbirths if infection occurs during pregnancy. VESV is consid...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Neill JD,Meyer RF,Seal BS

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fusion (F) proteins of 10 strains of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) were compared by radioimmunoprecipitation with fractionation on SDS-polyacrylamide gels. Two different molecular weights (15 kDa and 20 kDa) of the F2 proteins were demonstrated among the BRSV strains tested. To delineate the molecular ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Pastey MK,Samal SK

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogenetic diversity of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) in China has been extensively studied previously, with the report of the classification of Chinese CSFVs into four subgroups within two of the established genotypes, but the antigenic differences amongst Chinese CSF viruses still remain unknown. To addre...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Zhu Y,Shi Z,Drew TW,Wang Q,Qiu H,Guo H,Tu C

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marek's disease virus (MDV) is an oncogenic herpesvirus that causes a disease in chickens characterized by tumor formation and immunosuppression. In this paper, we identified differentially expressed proteins in the bursa of Fabricius of chickens infected with the highly virulent MDV strain RB1B, using two-dimensional...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Lu Z,Qin A,Qian K,Chen X,Jin W,Zhu Y,Eltahir YM

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this review is to summarize recently published epidemiological information that contribute to understanding the natural history of cervical and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and their associated lesions among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected women and men. HIV-positive women and men are m...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： de Sanjosé S,Palefsky J

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Helminthosporium victoriae virus 190S (HvV190S) is the type species of the genus Victorivirus under the family Totiviridae. To date, HvV190S has never been found in places outside of the USA and has Helminthosporium victoriae as its only know natural host fungus in the field. Here, we report the identification of 4 do...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Wu R,Yang Y,Duan X,An H,Du Z,Zhang S,Zhang X

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measles virus induces a life-long immune response associated with antibodies specific for the fusion protein. To map the linear immunodominant recognition sites of the fusion (F) protein of the measles virus, we have reacted a complete set of 108 overlapping pentadecapeptides with purified IgG obtained from donor ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Muller CP,Handtmann D,Brons NH,Weinmann M,Wiesmüller KH,Spahn G,Wiesneth M,Schneider F,Jung G

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) in humans is caused mainly by Enterovirus 71(EV71) and Coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16). EV71 is associated with severe HFMD cases but not CVA16. Use of IgM-capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is important for the early diagnosis of EV71 infection, but cross-reactivity of th...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Wang C,You A,Tian X,Zhao M,Chen Y,Lin T,Zheng J,Xiao M,Zhang Y,Kuang L,Zhou Z,Zhu B

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis is frequently induced to inhibit virus replication during infection of Enterovirus 71 (EV71). On the contrary, anti-apoptotic pathway, such as PI3K/Akt pathway, is simultaneously exploited by EV71 to accomplish the viral life cycle. The relationship by which EV71-induced apoptosis and PI3K/Akt signaling path...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Zhang H,Li F,Pan Z,Wu Z,Wang Y,Cui Y

更新日期：2014-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Noroviruses (NoVs) are a leading cause of non-bacterial acute gastroenteritis worldwide. The prevalence of Genogroup II, genotype 3 (GII.3) NoVs is secondary to the epidemic GII.4 strains which show broad spectrum binding activities against multiple types of histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs). In our previous study it...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Huo Y,Wang W,Ling T,Wan X,Ding L,Shen S,Huo J,Zhang S,Wang M,Wang Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviruses and retrotransposons package genomic RNA into virus-like particles (VLPs) in a poorly understood process. Expression of the budding yeast retrotransposon Ty3 results in the formation of cytoplasmic Ty3 VLP assembly foci comprised of Ty3 RNA and proteins, and cellular factors associated with RNA processing...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Clemens K,Bilanchone V,Beliakova-Bethell N,Larsen LS,Nguyen K,Sandmeyer S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenoviruses, types 2 and 12 induce amplification of SV40 DNA sequences in cells of the SV40-transformed human newborn kidney cell line, NB-E. Similarly, integrated hepatitis B virus DNA sequences in the human hepatoma cell line, PLC/*PRF/5, and bovine papillomavirus (BPV) DNA sequences in BPV-transformed mouse cells ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Schlehofer JR,zur Hausen H

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first influenza pandemic of this century was declared in April of 2009, with the emergence of a novel H1N1 influenza A virus strain (H1N1pdm). Understanding the evolution of H1N1pdm populations within the South American region is essential for studying global diversification, emergence, resistance and vaccine effi...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Goñi N,Moratorio G,Coppola L,Ramas V,Comas V,Soñora M,Chiparelli H,Cristina J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was previously reported that during serial passage of a BHK-derived cell line persistently infected with foot-and-mouth disease virus, (termed C1-BHK-Rc1) the virus became increasingly more virulent for BHK-21 cells (de la Torre et al 1988). Virus strains isolated from different cell passage levels were tested for ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Díez J,Hofner M,Domingo E,Donaldson AI

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squirrel monkey retrovirus (SMRV) is a New World primate type D retrovirus. It was shown that SMRV-related sequences could be detected in another New World species, the skunk. It was further suggested that SMRV and an Old World primate type C retrovirus, baboon endogenous virus (BaEV), may have exchanged their env gen...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Chiu CN,Mitra R,Chiu IM

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A molecular epidemiological study was performed on 13 Korean virus isolates, which were collected from wild and domestic animals diagnosed as rabid between 1998 and 2004. Seven samples were from domestic animals such as dogs and cattle infected by rabid raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides koreensis), and the rest o...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Hyun BH,Lee KK,Kim IJ,Lee KW,Park HJ,Lee OS,An SH,Lee JB

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the regulatory properties of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) long terminal repeat (LTR) integrated into host chromatin, Crandell feline kidney cells were stably transfected with the FIV LTR that directs the bacterial chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene. Using these cells, we examined the effect...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Ikeda Y,Kawaguchi Y,Tomonaga K,Inoshima Y,Kohmoto M,Miyazawa T,Mikami T

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Broad and potent human monoclonal neutralizing antibodies have considerable potential in the prevention and treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). To identify the key amino acid recognition site contacted with neutralizing antibody Y498, peptides were panned from the PhD-12 peptide library and predict...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Cao W,Li B,Liu H,Cheng X,Liu Y,Zhao X,Qiao Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viruses are strict intracellular pathogens that require the cellular environment to complete a successful infection. Among them, African swine fever virus (ASFV) is an evolutionary ancient DNA virus, endemic in Africa, which is nowadays causing an emergent disease in Europe with a potential high economic impact in the...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Muñoz-Moreno R,Galindo I,Cuesta-Geijo MÁ,Barrado-Gil L,Alonso C

更新日期：2015-11-02 00:00:00