Small RNA-based interactions between rice and the viruses which cause the tungro disease.

abstract：:The complete nucleotide sequence of apple stem grooving virus (ASGV) genome has been determined. The genome is 6496 nucleotides in length excluding a 3'-terminal poly(A) tail and contains two overlapping open reading frames (ORFs). ORF1 begins at nucleotide position 37 and is terminated at position 6341, encoding a pr...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Yoshikawa N,Sasaki E,Kato M,Takahashi T

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work investigated whether the Escherichia coli RNase III gene, rnc+, could complement vp1080, a mutant vaccinia virus that is deleted of its E3L gene. Like E3L, rnc+ codes for a dsRNA binding protein that contains an additional nucleolytic activity. Rnc genes were cloned into the eukaryotic expression vector pMTV...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Shors T,Jacobs BL

更新日期：1997-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The octadecyl rhodamine (R18) fluorescent dequenching assay was used to examine membrane fusion between mumps virus and mammalian cells. Rapid fluorescent dequenching, indicative of membrane fusion, was observed when labeled mumps virus was mixed with either ghost erythrocytes or CV-1 cells. After 15 min a saturation ...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Di Simone C,Baldeschwieler JD

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to porcine group (gp) C rotaviruses (Cowden and Ah strains) reactive with both gp A and C rotaviruses in cell culture immunofluorescence (CCIF) tests were produced and characterized. These MAbs reacted with three strains of gp A and two strains of gp C rotaviruses in a CCIF test and w...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Tsunemitsu H,Ojeh CK,Jiang B,Simkins RA,Weilnau PA,Saif LJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Puumala (PUUV) and Hantaan (HTNV) viruses are hantaviruses within the family Bunyaviridae and associated with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) in humans. Little is known about how these viruses interact with host cells, though pathogenic hantaviruses interact with α(v)β(3) integrin. To study host cell inte...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Higa MM,Petersen J,Hooper J,Doms RW

更新日期：2012-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genomes of 30 Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) isolates and strains were sequenced in this study. Together with fourteen previously reported sequences, we analyzed the genetic structure of the SMV population. Analyses of genetic diversity showed that different genomic regions of SMV are under different evolutio...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Seo JK,Ohshima K,Lee HG,Son M,Choi HS,Lee SH,Sohn SH,Kim KH

更新日期：2009-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Efavirenz resistance during HIV-1 treatment failure is usually associated with the reverse transcriptase mutation K103N. L100I, V108I, or P225H can emerge after K103N and increase its level of efavirenz resistance. K103N + L100I is the most drug-resistant of the double mutants but is the least common clinically. We hy...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Koval CE,Dykes C,Wang J,Demeter LM

更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The measles virus (MV) phosphoprotein (P) gene encodes three proteins, P, C, and V. The V protein is synthesized by pseudo-templated transcription, also designated as RNA editing: during P gene transcription one G residue is inserted at a defined position in about 50% of the mRNAs. To study the importance of sequence ...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Schneider H,Kaelin K,Billeter MA

更新日期：1997-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Tombusviruses replicate on pre-existing organelles such as peroxisomes or mitochondria, the membranes of which become extensively reorganized into multivesicular bodies (MVBs) during the infection process. Cucumber necrosis virus (CNV) has previously been shown to replicate in association with peroxisomes in yeast. We...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Rochon D,Singh B,Reade R,Theilmann J,Ghoshal K,Alam SB,Maghodia A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic T-cell clones raised against X-31 (H3N2) influenza virus in C57BL/6 mice can be directed against an influenza A virus subtype specific determinant (1). A representative T-cell clone (A3.1) has been used in combination with a set of genetically typed recombinant viruses, to show that the A/PR/8/34 nucleoprote...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Townsend AR,Skehel JJ,Taylor PM,Palese P

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genomic RNAs of two Korean sacbrood virus (SBV) strains, which infect the honey bee, Apis mellifera, were sequenced. The two sequences (AmSBV-Kor19, AmSBV-Kor21) were distinguished by the presence or absence of a PstI restriction site. These strains comprised of 8784 bp and 8835 bp; contained a single lar...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Choe SE,Nguyen LT,Noh JH,Kweon CH,Reddy KE,Koh HB,Chang KY,Kang SW

更新日期：2012-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is known that Ad5-specific neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) against three major viral capsid components (hexon, penton and fiber) are generated, differences in the frequency and nature of these pre-existing NAbs remain unclear. The results emphasized the contribution of anti-fiber antibodies to Ad5 neutraliz...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Yu B,Dong J,Wang C,Zhan Y,Zhang H,Wu J,Kong W,Yu X

更新日期：2013-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) has been causally linked to Kaposi's sarcoma (KS). There is significant homology between some HHV-8 genes and cellular genes including D-type cyclin (vCYC), G protein coupled receptor (vGCR), macrophage inflammatory proteins (vMIP-I, vMIP-II), bcl-2 (vBCL2), interferon regulatory factor-1 (...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Yen-Moore A,Hudnall SD,Rady PL,Wagner RF Jr,Moore TO,Memar O,Hughes TK,Tyring SK

更新日期：2000-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Flock house virus (FHV) is the best studied member of the Nodaviridae, a family of small, nonenveloped, isometric RNA viruses of insects and fish. Nodavirus genomes comprise two single-stranded positive-sense RNA segments (RNAs 1 and 2) that encode the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) and capsid protein precu...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Albariño CG,Price BD,Eckerle LD,Ball LA

更新日期：2001-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Vif is essential for HIV-1 replication in T cells and macrophages. Vif recruits a host ubiquitin ligase complex to promote proteasomal degradation of the APOBEC3 restriction factors by poly-ubiquitination. The cellular transcription cofactor CBFβ is required for Vif function by stabilizing the Vif protein and promotin...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Matsui Y,Shindo K,Nagata K,Io K,Tada K,Iwai F,Kobayashi M,Kadowaki N,Harris RS,Takaori-Kondo A

更新日期：2014-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Putative replication complexes of cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) which resemble hepatitis B virus replication complexes in several respects have been identified. The CaMV replication complexes contain a heterogeneous population of minus-strand DNA ranging in size from less than 600 nucleotides to full genome length o...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Marsh L,Kuzj A,Guilfoyle T

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3H-labelled complementary DNA (cDNA) was reverse transcribed from the RNA of three biologically distinct isolates of bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV-G, Q, and S) by the random primer method of Taylor et al. [Biochim. Biophys. Acta 442, 324-330 (1976)]. Excess virus RNA was hybridized with each of the cDNAs and percenta...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Abu-Samah N,Randles JW

更新日期：1981-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Propagation of human influenza viruses in embryonated chicken eggs (CE) results in the selection of variants with amino acid substitutions near the receptor-binding site of the hemagglutinin (HA) molecule. To evaluate the mechanisms by which these substitutions enable human virus growth in CE, we studied the binding o...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Gambaryan AS,Robertson JS,Matrosovich MN

更新日期：1999-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of P2 prophage on lambda-mediated depression of host metabolism, and on lambda macromolecular synthesis have been studied. Experiments employing certain lambdabio deletion mutants and lambda-related phages suggest that the same gene products are involved in inhibition of host metabolism (Hin+ function) and...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Cohen SN,Chang AC

更新日期：1971-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within immunocompromised populations, the JC polyomavirus is the cause of the often-fatal disease Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML). JC virus encodes a protein, termed T-antigen (T-ag), which is essential for its replication and pathogenicity. Previous studies of JCV T-ag have, in general, used antibodi...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Grubman SA,Shin J,Phelan PJ,Gong A,Can H,Dilworth R,Kini SK,Gagnon D,Archambault J,Meinke G,Bohm A,Jefferson DM,Bullock PA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent development of arterivirus full-length cDNA clones makes possible the construction of chimeric arteriviruses for fundamental and applied studies. Using an equine arteritis virus (EAV) infectious cDNA clone, we have engineered chimeras in which the ectodomains of the two major envelope proteins, the glycopro...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Dobbe JC,van der Meer Y,Spaan WJ,Snijder EJ

更新日期：2001-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Potato virus S (PVS) is a major plant pathogen that causes considerable losses in global potato production. Knowledge of the evolutionary history and spatio-temporal dynamics of PVS is vital for developing sustainable management schemes. In this study, we investigated the phylodynamics of the virus by analysing 103 nu...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Duan G,Zhan F,Du Z,Ho SYW,Gao F

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study on the replication of Kunjin virus using immunoelectron microscopy (E. G. Westaway, J. M. Mackenzie, M. T. Kenney, M. K. Jones, and A. A. Khromykh, 1997, J. Virol. 71, 6650-6661), NS1 and NS3 were found associated with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) within vesicle packets (VP) in infected Vero cells, ...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Mackenzie JM,Khromykh AA,Jones MK,Westaway EG

更新日期：1998-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Fiber and penton base overproduced in adenovirus (Ad) infected cells can be secreted prior to progeny release and thereby regulate progeny spread. We aimed to investigate the mechanisms of fiber and penton base secretion in Ad2- or Ad5-infected A549 cells. Our flow cytometry analyses detected abundant surface fiber mo...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Yan Y,Zhang B,Hou W,Lin H,Rebetz J,Hong SS,Wang Y,Ran L,Fan X

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutralizing antibodies (Nabs) are thought to play an important role in prevention and control of HIV-1 infection and should be targeted by an AIDS vaccine. It is critical to understand how HIV-1 induces Nabs by analyzing viral sequences in both tested viruses and sera. Neutralization susceptibility to antibodies in a...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Kirchherr JL,Hamilton J,Lu X,Gnanakaran S,Muldoon M,Daniels M,Kasongo W,Chalwe V,Mulenga C,Mwananyanda L,Musonda RM,Yuan X,Montefiori DC,Korber BT,Haynes BF,Gao F

更新日期：2011-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenoviruses with deletion of E1b have been used in clinical trials to treat cancers that are resistant to conventional therapies. The efficacy of viral replication within cancer cells determines the results of oncolytic therapy, which remains poorly understood and requires further improvement. In this report, we show...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Rodriguez-Rocha H,Gomez-Gutierrez JG,Garcia-Garcia A,Rao XM,Chen L,McMasters KM,Zhou HS

更新日期：2011-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A 140,000-dalton disulfide-linked glycoprotein (gp140) specified by varicella-zoster virus (VZV) in infected cultured cells was identified and precipitated by two murine monoclonal antibodies (VZ-151 and VZ-158). When analyzed under reducing conditions by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, gp14...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Grose C,Edwards DP,Weigle KA,Friedrichs WE,McGuire WL

更新日期：1984-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of bean common mosaic necrosis potyvirus (BCMNV) and lettuce mosaic potyvirus (LMV) proteins was investigated in terms of their capacity to function as viral movement proteins (MPs). Using Escherichia coli-expressed proteins and microinjection techniques, direct evidence was obtained that both the potyviral c...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Rojas MR,Zerbini FM,Allison RF,Gilbertson RL,Lucas WJ

更新日期：1997-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide sequence determination of the coat protein cistron of the alfalfa mosaic virus (AIMV) temperature-sensitive mutant, Tbts 7 (uv) revealed a small number of point mutations of which only one results in the replacement of an amino acid: the asparagine residue at position 126 is replaced by an aspartate residue...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Huisman MJ,Cornelissen BJ,Groenendijk CF,Bol JF,van Vloten-Doting L

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A procedure was developed for the purification of the pea enation mosaic virus (PEMV) using differential and rate zonal centrifugation in sucrose density gradients. Infectivity and serological data indicated that the highest virus concentration occurs in infected peas (Pisum sativum) 10-12 days after mechanical inocul...

journal_title：Virology

authors： Izadpanah K,Shepherd RJ

更新日期：1966-03-01 00:00:00