Abstract:
:A safe and controlled manipulation of endocytosis in vivo may have disruptive therapeutic potential. Here, we demonstrate that the anti-emetic/anti-psychotic prochlorperazine can be repurposed to reversibly inhibit the in vivo endocytosis of membrane proteins targeted by therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, as directly demonstrated by our human tumor ex vivo assay. Temporary endocytosis inhibition results in enhanced target availability and improved efficiency of natural killer cell-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), a mediator of clinical responses induced by IgG1 antibodies, demonstrated here for cetuximab, trastuzumab, and avelumab. Extensive analysis of downstream signaling pathways ruled out on-target toxicities. By overcoming the heterogeneity of drug target availability that frequently characterizes poorly responsive or resistant tumors, clinical application of reversible endocytosis inhibition may considerably improve the clinical benefit of ADCC-mediating therapeutic antibodies.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Chew HY,De Lima PO,Gonzalez Cruz JL,Banushi B,Echejoh G,Hu L,Joseph SR,Lum B,Rae J,O'Donnell JS,Merida de Long L,Okano S,King B,Barry R,Moi D,Mazzieri R,Thomas R,Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraes F,Foote M,McCluskey A,Robindoi
10.1016/j.cell.2020.02.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-05 00:00:00pages
895-914.e27issue
5eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
S0092-8674(20)30163-Xjournal_volume
180pub_type
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