The preprotein translocation channel of the outer membrane of mitochondria.

Abstract:

:The preprotein translocase of the outer membrane of mitochondria (TOM complex) facilitates the recognition, insertion, and translocation of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial preproteins. We have purified the TOM complex from Neurospora crassa and analyzed its composition and functional properties. The TOM complex contains a cation-selective high-conductance channel. Upon reconstitution into liposomes, it mediates integration of proteins into and translocation across the lipid bilayer. TOM complex particles have a diameter of about 138 A, as revealed by electron microscopy and image analysis; they contain two or three centers of stain-filled openings, which we interpret as pores with an apparent diameter of about 20 A. We conclude that the structure reported here represents the protein-conducting channel of the mitochondrial outer membrane.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Künkele KP,Heins S,Dembowski M,Nargang FE,Benz R,Thieffry M,Walz J,Lill R,Nussberger S,Neupert W

doi

10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81206-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-06-12 00:00:00

pages

1009-19

issue

6

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

S0092-8674(00)81206-4

journal_volume

93

pub_type

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