IL-3-LA production by mononuclear cells of patients with multiple sclerosis: effect of treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins.

Abstract:

:IL-3-like activity (IL-3-LA) is a growth factor that stimulates stem cell maturation. We examined the production of IL-3-LA by peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 10 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) following one year of treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG). The results were compared with those obtained in 13 age- and sex-matched untreated patients with relapsing-remitting MS and in 14 healthy controls. IL-3-LA was assayed using the IL-3-dependent 32-D-cl-23 murine cell line. IL-3-LA production was 60% higher in untreated MS patients than in healthy controls (134 +/- 19 u/ml and 78.7 +/- 15.9 u/ml, respectively; p < 0.01), and lower in patients treated with IVIG than in untreated patients (101.4 +/- 4.9 u/ml; p < 0.02). IL-3-LA production also decreased after incubation of mononuclear cells with IVIG of both untreated MS patients and controls. This study indicates a possible beneficial effect of IVIG on the immunological status of MS patients.

journal_name

Immunol Invest

authors

Djaldetti R,Achiron A,Ziv I,Djaldetti M,Melamed E,Fishman P

doi

10.3109/08820139509060704

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-08-01 00:00:00

pages

765-73

issue

5

eissn

0882-0139

issn

1532-4311

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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