Abstract:
:X-linked lissencephaly and "double cortex" are allelic human disorders mapping to Xq22.3-Xq23 associated with arrest of migrating cerebral cortical neurons. We identified a novel 10 kb brain-specific cDNA interrupted by a balanced translocation in an XLIS patient that encodes a novel 40 kDa predicted protein named Doublecortin. Four double cortex/X-linked lissencephaly families and three sporadic double cortex patients show independent doublecortin mutations, at least one of them a de novo mutation. Doublecortin contains a consensus Abl phosphorylation site and other sites of potential phosphorylation. Although Doublecortin does not contain a kinase domain, it is homologous to the amino terminus of a predicted kinase protein, indicating a likely role in signal transduction. Doublecortin, along with the newly characterized mDab1, may define an Abl-dependent pathway regulating neuronal migration.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Gleeson JG,Allen KM,Fox JW,Lamperti ED,Berkovic S,Scheffer I,Cooper EC,Dobyns WB,Minnerath SR,Ross ME,Walsh CAdoi
10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80899-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-09 00:00:00pages
63-72issue
1eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
S0092-8674(00)80899-5journal_volume
92pub_type
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