Degradation signal masking by heterodimerization of MATalpha2 and MATa1 blocks their mutual destruction by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.

Abstract:

:Proteolysis by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway is often regulated, but the mechanisms underlying such regulation remain ill-defined. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, cell type is controlled by the MAT transcription factors. The alpha2 repressor is a known ubiquitin pathway substrate in alpha haploid cells. We show that a1 is rapidly degraded in a haploids. In a/alpha diploids, alpha2 and a1 are stabilized by heterodimerization. Association depends on N-terminal coiled-coil interactions between a1 and alpha2. Residues in alpha2 important for these interactions overlap a critical determinant of an alpha2 degradation signal, which we delimit by extensive mutagenesis. Our data provide a detailed description of a natural ubiquitin-dependent degradation signal and point to a molecular mechanism for regulated turnover in which proteolytic signals are differentially masked in alternative multiprotein complexes.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Johnson PR,Swanson R,Rakhilina L,Hochstrasser M

doi

10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81421-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-07-24 00:00:00

pages

217-27

issue

2

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

S0092-8674(00)81421-X

journal_volume

94

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

CELL文献大全
  • Epithelia Use Butyrophilin-like Molecules to Shape Organ-Specific γδ T Cell Compartments.

    abstract::Many body surfaces harbor organ-specific γδ T cell compartments that contribute to tissue integrity. Thus, murine dendritic epidermal T cells (DETCs) uniquely expressing T cell receptor (TCR)-Vγ5 chains protect from cutaneous carcinogens. The DETC repertoire is shaped by Skint1, a butyrophilin-like (Btnl) gene express...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.08.030

    authors: Di Marco Barros R,Roberts NA,Dart RJ,Vantourout P,Jandke A,Nussbaumer O,Deban L,Cipolat S,Hart R,Iannitto ML,Laing A,Spencer-Dene B,East P,Gibbons D,Irving PM,Pereira P,Steinhoff U,Hayday A

    更新日期:2016-09-22 00:00:00

  • Alternative 5' exons and tissue-specific expression of the Drosophila EGF receptor homolog transcripts.

    abstract::cDNA clones of the Drosophila epidermal growth factor receptor homolog (DER) gene were isolated and sequenced. The deduced amino acid sequence shows a similar degree of homology to the human epidermal growth factor receptor and to the rat and human neu proteins; the most striking difference is the addition of a third ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90709-9

    authors: Schejter ED,Segal D,Glazer L,Shilo BZ

    更新日期:1986-09-26 00:00:00

  • Different pathways of differentiation of pre-B cell lines are induced by dendritic cells and T cells from different lymphoid tissues.

    abstract::Nontransformed pre-B cells were induced to differentiate in vitro along several different but predictable pathways with only dendritic cells (DC) and concanavalin A-stimulated T lymphocytes. DC-T from spleen induced secretion of only IgM, whereas DC-T from Peyer's patches induced high levels of IgA and intermediate le...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90472-1

    authors: Spalding DM,Griffin JA

    更新日期:1986-02-14 00:00:00

  • Membrane tension maintains cell polarity by confining signals to the leading edge during neutrophil migration.

    abstract::Little is known about how neutrophils and other cells establish a single zone of actin assembly during migration. A widespread assumption is that the leading edge prevents formation of additional fronts by generating long-range diffusible inhibitors or by sequestering essential polarity components. We use morphologica...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.10.050

    authors: Houk AR,Jilkine A,Mejean CO,Boltyanskiy R,Dufresne ER,Angenent SB,Altschuler SJ,Wu LF,Weiner OD

    更新日期:2012-01-20 00:00:00

  • Our Gut Microbiome: The Evolving Inner Self.

    abstract::The "holobiont" concept, defined as the collective contribution of the eukaryotic and prokaryotic counterparts to the multicellular organism, introduces a complex definition of individuality enabling a new comprehensive view of human evolution and personalized characteristics. Here, we provide snapshots of the evolvin...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.11.024

    authors: Kundu P,Blacher E,Elinav E,Pettersson S

    更新日期:2017-12-14 00:00:00

  • CENP-C, an autoantigen in scleroderma, is a component of the human inner kinetochore plate.

    abstract::We have isolated and characterized a set of overlapping cDNA clones that encode the human centromere autoantigen centromere protein C (CENP-C). The identity of these clones has been established using several criteria. First, they were shown to encode a polypeptide that migrates at the expected position for CENP-C on S...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90538-n

    authors: Saitoh H,Tomkiel J,Cooke CA,Ratrie H 3rd,Maurer M,Rothfield NF,Earnshaw WC

    更新日期:1992-07-10 00:00:00

  • Functional and genomic analyses reveal an essential coordination between the unfolded protein response and ER-associated degradation.

    abstract::The unfolded protein response (UPR) regulates gene expression in response to stress in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). We determined the transcriptional scope of the UPR using DNA microarrays. Rather than regulating only ER-resident chaperones and phospholipid biosynthesis, as anticipated from earlier work, the UPR af...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80835-1

    authors: Travers KJ,Patil CK,Wodicka L,Lockhart DJ,Weissman JS,Walter P

    更新日期:2000-04-28 00:00:00

  • MAC-1, a new genetically transmitted type C virus of primates: "low frequency" activation from stumptail monkey cell cultures.

    abstract::A new class of endogenous primate type C virus has been isolated from a continuous tissue culture line of Macaca arctoides cells by co-cultivation with a human cell line. The virus, designated MAC-1, can be transmitted to human and feline cells in tissue culture, and is unrelated, by immunological and nucleic acid hyb...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(78)90227-1

    authors: Todaro GJ,Benveniste RE,Sherwin SA,Sherr CJ

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Organ-level quorum sensing directs regeneration in hair stem cell populations.

    abstract::Coordinated organ behavior is crucial for an effective response to environmental stimuli. By studying regeneration of hair follicles in response to patterned hair plucking, we demonstrate that organ-level quorum sensing allows coordinated responses to skin injury. Plucking hair at different densities leads to a regene...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.02.016

    authors: Chen CC,Wang L,Plikus MV,Jiang TX,Murray PJ,Ramos R,Guerrero-Juarez CF,Hughes MW,Lee OK,Shi S,Widelitz RB,Lander AD,Chuong CM

    更新日期:2015-04-09 00:00:00

  • A study of foldback DNA.

    abstract::Nuclear DNA from eucaryotes contains a significant fraction which forms duplexes very rapidly and also independently of the DNA concentration. This fraction can be isolated by adsorption to hydroxylapatite and has been called foldback DNA (Britten and Smith, 1970). Here we extend previous studies to show that the fold...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(76)90182-3

    authors: Perlman S,Phillips C,Bishop JO

    更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cowpea mosaic virus RNAs have neither m7GpppN ... nor mono-, di- or triphosphates at their 5' ends.

    abstract::32P-labeled cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) RNAs were analyzed for their 5' termini by three different fingerprinting standard procedures. These analyses showed unequivocally that CPMV RNAs lack a structure like m7GpppN ... at their 5' termini. In addition, neither mono-, di- or triphosphorylated [(p)(p)pN ....] termini we...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(77)90318-x

    authors: Klootwijk J,Klein I,Zabel P,van Kammen A

    更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00

  • A Paranigral VTA Nociceptin Circuit that Constrains Motivation for Reward.

    abstract::Nociceptin and its receptor are widely distributed throughout the brain in regions associated with reward behavior, yet how and when they act is unknown. Here, we dissected the role of a nociceptin peptide circuit in reward seeking. We generated a prepronociceptin (Pnoc)-Cre mouse line that revealed a unique subpopula...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.06.034

    authors: Parker KE,Pedersen CE,Gomez AM,Spangler SM,Walicki MC,Feng SY,Stewart SL,Otis JM,Al-Hasani R,McCall JG,Sakers K,Bhatti DL,Copits BA,Gereau RW,Jhou T,Kash TJ,Dougherty JD,Stuber GD,Bruchas MR

    更新日期:2019-07-25 00:00:00

  • Role of a new Rho family member in cell migration and axon guidance in C. elegans.

    abstract::Rho family GTPases are thought to regulate actin-dependent processes, but their functions in vivo are still poorly understood. We have investigated the function of a new, widely expressed Rho family member in C. elegans by analyzing mutations in the endogenous gene. Activated and null alleles all inhibit cell migratio...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80353-0

    authors: Zipkin ID,Kindt RM,Kenyon CJ

    更新日期:1997-09-05 00:00:00

  • Metformin retards aging in C. elegans by altering microbial folate and methionine metabolism.

    abstract::The biguanide drug metformin is widely prescribed to treat type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome, but its mode of action remains uncertain. Metformin also increases lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans cocultured with Escherichia coli. This bacterium exerts complex nutritional and pathogenic effects on its nematode pre...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.02.035

    authors: Cabreiro F,Au C,Leung KY,Vergara-Irigaray N,Cochemé HM,Noori T,Weinkove D,Schuster E,Greene ND,Gems D

    更新日期:2013-03-28 00:00:00

  • Identification of the gene and mRNA for the adenovirus terminal protein precursor.

    abstract::The precursor of the 55K adenovirus terminal protein is an 87K protein that is covalently linked to viral DNA. This protein is likely to be identical to the 80,000 dalton protein described by Challberg et al. (1980). The mRNA for the 87K terminal protein precursor, like that for the E2-72K DNA binding protein, is dete...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(81)90145-8

    authors: Stillman BW,Lewis JB,Chow LT,Mathews MB,Smart JE

    更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00

  • Transcription factor dosage affects changes in higher order chromatin structure associated with activation of a heterochromatic gene.

    abstract::The mechanisms of transcriptional activation in heterochromatin were investigated by using FISH to directly visualize changes in chromatin organization during activation of a heterochromatic lambda5 transgene. A DNase I hypersensitive site was shown to relocate the transgene to the outside of the pericentromeric heter...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00177-x

    authors: Lundgren M,Chow CM,Sabbattini P,Georgiou A,Minaee S,Dillon N

    更新日期:2000-11-22 00:00:00

  • Pluripotent teratocarcinoma-thymus somatic cell hybrids.

    abstract::We have produced a series of somatic cell hybrids by fusing pluripotent PCC4aza1 embryonal carcinoma ("teretocarcinoma") cells with thymocytes from young adult mice. When these hybrids form tumors in nu/nu or syngeneic mice, all the tumors contain a range of differentiated tissues, as well as embryonal carcinoma-like ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(76)90051-9

    authors: Miller RA,Ruddle FH

    更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00

  • Self-Assembling Nanoparticles Usher in a New Era of Vaccine Design.

    abstract::In this issue, Marcandalli et al. (2019) report a self-assembling nanoparticle bearing an antigen from respiratory syncytial virus. This is the first time the structure, stability, and adjuvanticity of an antigen have been rationally designed at the atomic level and incorporated in one vaccine. ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.02.008

    authors: Rappuoli R,Serruto D

    更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00

  • Transcription of the unrearranged mouse C kappa locus: sequence of the initiation region and comparison of activity with a rearranged V kappa-C kappa gene.

    abstract::In cells of the B-lymphocyte lineage, 8.4 kb transcripts are constitutively produced from unrearranged kappa constant region (kappa 0) loci. To help elucidate the molecular basis of this phenomenon, we have determined the nucleotide sequence surrounding the site of transcriptional initiation. The kappa 0 transcripts a...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(81)90401-3

    authors: Van Ness BG,Weigert M,Coleclough C,Mather EL,Kelley DE,Perry RP

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • A novel octamer binding transcription factor is differentially expressed in mouse embryonic cells.

    abstract::We have identified a novel octamer binding factor (Oct-3) in P19 embryonal carcinoma cells. Oct-3, which recognizes the typical octamer motif (ATTTGCAT) as well as the AT-rich sequence TTAAAATTCA, is present in P19 stem cells but disappears when the cells are induced to differentiate by retinoic acid (RA). Cloned cDNA...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90597-8

    authors: Okamoto K,Okazawa H,Okuda A,Sakai M,Muramatsu M,Hamada H

    更新日期:1990-02-09 00:00:00

  • Formation of a keratinizing epithelium in culture by a cloned cell line derived from a teratoma.

    abstract::From a transplantable mouse teratoma it has been possible to derive an established keratinizing cell line (XB) which grows well in cultures containing lethally irradiated 3T3 fibroblasts at the correct density. Single cells of the keratinizing line grow into colonies each consisting of a stratified squamous epithelium...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(75)90183-x

    authors: Rheinwald JG,Green H

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • Identity Noise and Adipogenic Traits Characterize Dermal Fibroblast Aging.

    abstract::During aging, stromal functions are thought to be impaired, but little is known whether this stems from changes of fibroblasts. Using population- and single-cell transcriptomics, as well as long-term lineage tracing, we studied whether murine dermal fibroblasts are altered during physiological aging under different di...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.10.012

    authors: Salzer MC,Lafzi A,Berenguer-Llergo A,Youssif C,Castellanos A,Solanas G,Peixoto FO,Stephan-Otto Attolini C,Prats N,Aguilera M,Martín-Caballero J,Heyn H,Benitah SA

    更新日期:2018-11-29 00:00:00

  • Organization of the ribosomal RNA genes of Dictyostelium discoideum: mapping of the nontranscribed spacer regions.

    abstract::Most of the Dictyostelium ribosomal nontranscribed spacer DNA has been mapped using Eco R1, Hind III, and Sal I restriction digests and recombinant plasmids containing parts of the rDNA (ribosomal DNA). The repeat units are at least 42 kb (1 kilobase = 1000 base pairs = 1 kb) long; of this, 8 kb codes for the 36S rRNA...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(76)90043-x

    authors: Cockburn AF,Newkirk MJ,Firtel RA

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • Microfilament bundles and cell shape are related to adhesiveness to substratum and are dissociable from growth control in cultured fibroblasts.

    abstract::The distribution of microfilament bundles in cells was examined using antibodies to fibroblast myosin and indirect immunofluorescence microscopy. There is no correlation between the presence of bundles of microfilaments and normal growth control. A normal cell line (Balb/c 3T3) cultured on a poorly adhesive substratum...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(77)90024-1

    authors: Willingham MC,Yamada KM,Yamada SS,Pouysségur J,Pastan I

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Rule of Three for Prizes in Science and the Bold Triptychs of Francis Bacon.

    abstract::For many scientific awards, such as Nobels and Laskers, the maximum number of recipients is three. This Rule of Three forces selection committees to make difficult decisions that increase the likelihood of singling out those individuals who open a new field and continue to lead it. The Rule of Three is reminiscent of ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.08.040

    authors: Goldstein JL

    更新日期:2016-09-22 00:00:00

  • Mini-P1 plasmid replication: the autoregulation-sequestration paradox.

    abstract::It has been proposed that the initiator protein RepA is rate limiting for mini-P1 plasmid replication, and that the role of the plasmid copy number control locus is to sequester the initiator and thus reduce replication. This proposal appears inconsistent with the observation that RepA is autoregulated, since the prot...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(88)90468-0

    authors: Chattoraj DK,Mason RJ,Wickner SH

    更新日期:1988-02-26 00:00:00

  • Chromosome Segregation Fidelity in Epithelia Requires Tissue Architecture.

    abstract::Much of our understanding of chromosome segregation is based on cell culture systems. Here, we examine the importance of the tissue environment for chromosome segregation by comparing chromosome segregation fidelity across several primary cell types in native and nonnative contexts. We discover that epithelial cells h...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.07.042

    authors: Knouse KA,Lopez KE,Bachofner M,Amon A

    更新日期:2018-09-20 00:00:00

  • S. cerevisiae chromosomes biorient via gradual resolution of syntely between S phase and anaphase.

    abstract::Following DNA replication, eukaryotic cells must biorient all sister chromatids prior to cohesion cleavage at anaphase. In animal cells, sister chromatids gradually biorient during prometaphase, but current models of mitosis in S. cerevisiae assume that biorientation is established shortly after S phase. This assumpti...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.08.008

    authors: Marco E,Dorn JF,Hsu PH,Jaqaman K,Sorger PK,Danuser G

    更新日期:2013-08-29 00:00:00

  • Export of proteins from oocytes of Xenopus laevis.

    abstract::When human lymphoblastoid mRNA was microinjected into X. laevis oocytes, titers of interferon rapidly reached a maximum inside the oocyte while accumulation of interferon continued in the incubation medium for at least 45 hr. If interferon protein was injected into oocytes it was rapidly inactivated. Significantly, ne...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(79)90260-5

    authors: Colman A,Morser J

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the bovine papilloma virus plasmid maintenance sequences.

    abstract::Bovine Papilloma Virus (BPV-1) establishes itself as a multicopy nuclear plasmid in somatic mammalian cells in culture. We report here that two discontinuous regions within the viral genome can independently support extrachromosomal replication of the Tn5 neomycinr gene in cells that provide viral factors in trans. Th...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(84)90232-0

    authors: Lusky M,Botchan MR

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00