Control of the spatial distribution of sodium channels in giant fiber lobe neurons of the squid.

Abstract:

:Na+ channels are present at high density in squid giant axon but are absent from its somata in the giant fiber lobe (GFL) of the stellate ganglion. GFL cells dispersed in vitro maintain growing axons and develop a Na+ channel distribution similar to that in vivo. Tunicamycin, a glycosylation inhibitor, selectively disrupts the spatially appropriate, high level expression of Na+ channels in axonal membrane but has no effect on expression in cell bodies, which show low level, inappropriate expression in vitro. This effect does not appear to involve alteration in Na+ channel turnover or axon viability. K+ channel distribution is unaffected. Thus, glycosylation appears to be involved in controlling Na+ channel localization in squid neurons.

journal_name

Neuron

journal_title

Neuron

authors

Gilly WF,Lucero MT,Horrigan FT

doi

10.1016/0896-6273(90)90220-a

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-11-01 00:00:00

pages

663-74

issue

5

eissn

0896-6273

issn

1097-4199

pii

0896-6273(90)90220-A

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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