Clonal composition of neuroantigen-specific CD8+ and CD4+ T-cells in multiple sclerosis.

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody, designated C138, was raised against a particulate fraction from young postnatal mouse cerebellum. In sections from adult mouse brain and cerebellum, this antibody stained a sub-population of neurons. Cell bodies of large neurones and fibre tracts were negative in all brain regions examined, wher...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Hirsch MR,Langley OK,Ghandour MS,Hirn M,Gombos G,Goridis C

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is associated with increased glial responsiveness that may enhance the brain's susceptibility to injury and disease. To determine whether unique age-related molecular responses occur in brain injury, we assessed mRNA levels of representative central nervous system (CNS) inflammation-related molecules in young (3...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Kyrkanides S,O'Banion MK,Whiteley PE,Daeschner JC,Olschowka JA

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of the soluble (s) CD40:sCD40 ligand (L) dyad, which belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha:TNF-alpha-receptor superfamily, are significantly increased in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), but not the serum of cobalamin (Cbl)-deficient (Cbl-D) rats. They were normalized or significantly reduced after...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Veber D,Mutti E,Galmozzi E,Cedrola S,Galbiati S,Morabito A,Tredici G,La Porta CA,Scalabrino G

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of cell surface tyrosine kinase collagen-activated receptors known as discoidin domain receptors (DDRs) is unknown in neurodegenerative diseases. We detect up-regulation in DDRs level in post-mortem Alzheimer and Parkinson brains. Lentiviral shRNA knockdown of DDR1 and DDR2 reduces the levels of α-synuclein, ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Hebron M,Peyton M,Liu X,Gao X,Wang R,Lonskaya I,Moussa CE

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and Western blot of chick retinal proteins at 21 days after intravitreal injection with 5 or 10 microM/eye Glu showed decreases in 37, 42, 53 and 57 kDa proteins and increases in 35, 72 and >94 kDa proteins. These proteins were carboxylases except for the 35 and 37 kDa...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Sattayasai N,Sattayasai J,Daduang S,Chahomchuen T,Ketkaew S,Puchongkavarin H

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute experimental allergic neuritis (EAN) of Lewis rats was monitored by clinical and electrophysiological tests for 60 days. Sciatic nerve myelin proteins were analyzed by quantitative microgel electrophoresis and electroimmunoblotting at different clinical stages of the disease. The clinical severity of EAN and the...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Schott K,Jenner A,Wiethölter H,Schabet M,Stevens A

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microglial inflammatory response to Abeta(1-42) stimulation with or without IFN-gamma priming was investigated in low and high responder strains of mice, A/J and C57BL/6, respectively. A/J microglia showed moderate morphological changes upon stimulation with IFN-gamma alone or with Abeta(1-42). Conversely, C57BL/6...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Dudal S,Morissette C,Lacombe D,Tremblay P,Gervais F

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate whether density of cells could contribute to the extent of microglial activation, we performed in vitro assays using three different densities of N13 microglia stimulated with LPS. Our results showed that induction of pro-inflammatory factors as TNF-α and iNOS was directly related to cell density, meanwhi...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Pintado C,Revilla E,Vizuete ML,Jiménez S,García-Cuervo L,Vitorica J,Ruano D,Castaño A

更新日期：2011-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:VCAM-1 is an adhesion molecule that is important to leukocyte movement across the blood-brain barrier and is involved in the formation of destructive CNS inflammatory lesions in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and multiple sclerosis (MS). We examined VCAM-1 expression in the CNS of animals with passive...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Gimenez MA,Sim JE,Russell JH

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indirect immunofluorescence and cell-type-specific markers were used to determine whether antibodies directed against specific neural cell types were present in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), other neurological diseases (OND) and normal controls. Sera and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were tested on either frozen...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Watts H,Kennedy PG,Thomas M

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relative telomere length (TL) is regarded as a biomarker of biological age. Accelerated immune aging, as represented by TL reduction, has been demonstrated in autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS). However, it is still unresolved whether telomere shortening is the cause or the consequence of the patho...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Habib R,Ocklenburg S,Hoffjan S,Haghikia A,Epplen JT,Arning L

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of microglia cells play critical role in neuroinflammation after brain injury. Exosomes from adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC) possess immunoregulation effect similar with ADSC. We hypothesized that ADSC derived exosomes (ADSC-exosomes) could inhibit the activation of microglia cells and prevent neuroinflam...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Feng N,Jia Y,Huang X

更新日期：2019-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of beta-endorphin and cholecystokinin were measured in fresh resting peripheral mononuclear cells obtained from rats and human subjects in basal conditions and after different pharmacological treatments. Both in the human and the rat, beta-endorphin concentrations in mononuclear cells, increased aft...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Sacerdote P,Rubboli F,Locatelli L,Ciciliato I,Mantegazza P,Panerai AE

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that obesity leads to more marked inflammatory responses in a site-specific manner. As has been seen in other animal models of obesity, ovariectomized rodents exhibit obesity and exacerbated fever and anorectic responses to the systemic injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Furthermore, they also...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Iwasa T,Matsuzaki T,Tungalagsuvd A,Munkhzaya M,Kawami T,Kato T,Kuwahara A,Yasui T,Irahara M

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoelectron microscopical techniques have been used to study class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) expression by cells in the spinal cords of Biozzi AB/H mice with chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Throughout the course of disease both astrocytes and endothelia failed to express s...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Butter C,O'Neill JK,Baker D,Gschmeissner SE,Turk JL

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), one of the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, is a neuroprotective lipid with anti-inflammatory properties. We investigated the possible therapeutic effect of EPA on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). EAE mice were fed a diet with or without EPA. The clinical EAE scores of the ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Unoda K,Doi Y,Nakajima H,Yamane K,Hosokawa T,Ishida S,Kimura F,Hanafusa T

更新日期：2013-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Potential interactions between psychostimulant drugs and infection with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) on brain metabolism were evaluated. Four groups of cats were studied: control, FIV positive, methamphetamine (MA) exposed, and FIV positive plus MA exposed. Frontal gray matter, frontal white matter, and caudate...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Cloak CC,Chang L,Ernst T,Barr MC,Huitron-Resendiz S,Sanchez-Alavez M,Phillips TR,Henriksen S

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is not only involved in cell death but also in other immunoregulatory mechanisms. So far, the regulation of the TRAIL pathway in physiologic and pathologic conditions remains unclear. Due to the implication in brain damage and the elevated expression in peripheral immune c...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Weber A,Wandinger KP,Mueller W,Aktas O,Wengert O,Grundström E,Ehrlich S,Windemuth C,Kuhlmann T,Wienker T,Brück W,Zipp F

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aberrant expression of B7 costimulatory molecules is involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases and overexpression of B7-1 was found in inflammatory multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions. We here report that costimulatory molecules B7-1 and B7-2 are expressed on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monocytes and B-lymphoc...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Windhagen A,Maniak S,Gebert A,Ferger I,Heidenreich F

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of soluble receptors for tumor necrosis factor (sTNFR-p55 and sTNFR-p75) and soluble T cell antigens CD25 and CD27 (sCD25 and sCD27) were measured in paired serum/cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples of 15 patients with AIDS dementia complex (ADC) and 15 HIV-infected control subjects (11 with other central...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Portegies P,Godfried MH,Hintzen RQ,Stam J,van der Poll T,Bakker M,van Deventer SJ,van Lier RA,Goudsmit J

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA damage-, DNA repair-, and apoptosis-related gene expression in CD3(+) T lymphocytes of BALB/c mice subjected to 2-h restraint stress were compared to that in CD3(+)T lymphocytes from control mice. Using targeted cDNA arrays, significant increases in expression of genes serving as sensors of DNA damage, including M...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Flint MS,Carroll JE,Jenkins FJ,Chambers WH,Han ML,Baum A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longitudinal brain atrophy quantification is a critical efficacy measurement in multiple sclerosis (MS) clinical trials and the determination of No Evidence of Disease Activity (NEDA). Utilising fingolimod as a clinically validated therapy we evaluated the use of repeated brain tissue volume measures during chronic ex...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Smith PA,Schmid C,Zurbruegg S,Jivkov M,Doelemeyer A,Theil D,Dubost V,Beckmann N

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence emphasises a pivotal role for dendritic cells (DC) in the control of immunity by priming and tolerising T cells. DC capture and process antigens, express co-stimulatory molecules, migrate to lymphoid organs and secrete cytokines to initiate immune responses. In multiple sclerosis (MS), autoreactive T c...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Huang YM,Xiao BG,Ozenci V,Kouwenhoven M,Teleshova N,Fredrikson S,Link H

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogenic autoreactive T cells can be targeted by T cell vaccination (TCV), a procedure in which patients are immunized with autologous attenuated pathogenic T cells. We reported previously that TCV with myelin basic protein (MBP) reactive T cell clones in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients induced T cell immune respon...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Hermans G,Medaer R,Raus J,Stinissen P

更新日期：2000-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We used immunohistochemistry to assess the role of humoral and cellular factors in endoneurial microangiopathy and epineurial vasculitis in 15 nerve biopsies of patients with axonal neuropathy and monoclonal or mixed cryoglobulinemia (CG). Deposition of immunoglobulins and cytolytic complement was detected in endoneur...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Bonetti B,Invernizzi F,Rizzuto N,Bonazzi ML,Zanusso GL,Chinaglia G,Monaco S

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two pairs of monozygotic twins, discordant for myasthenia gravis (MG) for more than 30 years, were studied regarding T cell and antibody reactivity against disease related autoantigens, the acetylcholine receptor, one idiotypic and one anti-idiotypic human monoclonal antibody. The healthy and myasthenic twins had very...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Kakoulidou M,Ahlberg R,Yi Q,Giscombe R,Pirskanen R,Lefvert AK

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the contribution of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to cerebral edema formation in bacterial meningitis, we used a VEGF neutralizing antibody to block VEGF in rabbits, following induction of meningitis by intracisternal inoculation with 10(9) heat-killed pneumococci. At 8 h, cerebrospinal fluid ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： van der Flier M,Coenjaerts FE,Mwinzi PN,Rijkers E,Ruyken M,Scharringa J,Kimpen JL,Hoepelman AI,Geelen SP

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report is to alert other investigators that Lewis rats, which are widely employed in studies of autoimmune diseases, vary considerably with respect to susceptibility to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), depending upon commercial source. ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Gould KE,Stepaniak JA,Swanborg RH

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain levels of Ia mRNA, quantified by RNA blot analysis, were found to be 30-50-fold lower than splenic levels in all autoimmune and normal mouse strains examined except MRL/l, whose brain content of Ia mRNA was comparable to normal splenic levels. Prior perfusion to remove blood cells did not alter the amount of Ia ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： McIntyre KR,Ayer-LeLièvre C,Persson H

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglial activation is the most common phenomenon in S. aureus induced brain abscesses as well as other common neurodegenerative diseases. The main objective of this study is to reduce the microglial inflammation with effective bacterial elimination. Ciprofloxacin and celecoxib were used in combination to regulate S...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Dey R,Sultana S,Bishayi B

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00