A monoclonal antibody recognizing subpopulations of neurones in mouse brain.

abstract：:Intrathecal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is elevated in some central nervous system (CNS) diseases and microglia upregulate Fcγ receptors in various neurological disorders. However, the interaction between IgG or IgG immune complexes and microglial Fcγ receptors is not fully understood. In this study, the effect of IgG(1) i...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Parajuli B,Sonobe Y,Kawanokuchi J,Doi Y,Noda M,Takeuchi H,Mizuno T,Suzumura A

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CSF and serum levels of soluble Fas were studied in MS patients, in patients with various neurological diseases and in healthy controls. We did not detect differences in serum sFas levels between MS patients and controls. In CSF, despite sFas levels being similar in all patients studied, a statistically significant co...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Ciusani E,Frigerio S,Gelati M,Corsini E,Dufour A,Nespolo A,La Mantia L,Milanese C,Massa G,Salmaggi A

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of several cell type-specific markers was studied by indirect immunofluorescence in discontinuous BSA gradient fractionated and unfractionated mouse cerebellar cells cultured for 3 days in vitro from embryonic day 13 through postnatal day 9. Cell surface antigen NS-4 and tetanus toxin receptors are pres...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Schnitzer J,Schachner M

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T helper 2 (Th2) cytokines are known to be important in protection against experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). To investigate the role of the signal transducer and activator of transcription factor 6 (STAT6) in EAE we used mice with two different targeted disruptions of the STAT6 gene. In this report, we ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Wang Y,Evans JT,Rodriguez F,Fields P,Mueller C,Chitnis T,Khoury SJ,Bynoe MS

更新日期：2009-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied glial transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta isotype expression in 14 cases of multiple sclerosis. Acute active lesions exhibited selective TGF-beta 2 immunoreactivity of lesion encircling ramified microglia. In contrast, astrocytes within chronic active white matter lesions expressed all three isotypes. Chr...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Peress NS,Perillo E,Seidman RJ

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a T helper 1 (Th1) cell mediated demyelinating disease and the principal animal model for multiple sclerosis. Spinal cords from SJL mice primed with proteolipid protein peptide 139-151 (pPLP) expressed the chemokines RANTES, MCP-1, MIP-2, KC, MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta, Mi...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Fischer FR,Santambrogio L,Luo Y,Berman MA,Hancock WW,Dorf ME

更新日期：2000-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:VV(PLP) is a recombinant vaccinia virus (VV) encoding myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) that has been used to investigate molecular mimicry and autoimmunity. Since virus infections can cause bystander activation, mice were first infected with VV(PLP), and later challenged with wild-type VV, lymphocytic choriomeningitis...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Tsunoda I,Libbey JE,Fujinami RS

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tacrolimus-induced encephalopathy presents with acute neurological symptoms such as headache, seizures, visual disturbances, hemiplegia, and altered mental status. A 60-year-old woman, presented to our clinic with a 4-month history of severe headache. She recently underwent kidney transplantation and was taking tacrol...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Smeralda CL,Gigli GL,Vogrig A,Marini A,Valente M

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Degeneration of cholinergic neurons in the medial septum and the diagonal band of Broca is a frequent neuropathological feature of Alzheimer's disease. To determine whether an immune process can injure these basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, we serially immunized guinea pigs with septal cholinergic hybrid cells (SN...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Kálmán J,Engelhardt JI,Le WD,Xie W,Kovacs I,Kása P,Appel SH

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunofluorescence studies of sural nerve demonstrated immune reactive C3d and IgM on the surface of myelin sheaths in seven patients with neuropathy and an anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) IgM M-protein. Similar deposits of C3d and sometimes IgM were found in four of six patients with acute or chronic inflam...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Hays AP,Lee SS,Latov N

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A significant reduction in the incidence of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in SJL/J mice was observed when mice were infected with lactic dehydrogenase virus (LDV) 14 days before, on day 0, or 3 days after immunization with spinal cord homogenate. These results are discussed in terms of the selective in...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Inada T,Mims CA

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) includes the participation of the immune system. To identify antigenic targets in AD, we screened a human microvascular endothelial cell cDNA library with sera from patients with AD, and we identified rabaptin 5 (RABPT5). We detected serum IgG specific to RABPT5 in 65% of p...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Delunardo F,Margutti P,Pontecorvo S,Colasanti T,Conti F,Riganò R,Profumo E,Siracusano A,Capozzi A,Prencipe M,Sorice M,Francia A,Ortona E

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF is a marker of disease activity in bacterial meningitis. To investigate TNF modulation by Toll-like receptor-2 (TLR2), we studied temporal and anatomical expression patterns of TLR2 and TNF in a pneumococcal meningitis model in wild type (wt) and TLR2(-/-) mice. We show by in situ hybridization that transcripts of...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Letiembre M,Echchannaoui H,Ferracin F,Rivest S,Landmann R

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores nasal administration of myelin basic protein (MBP) as a potential means of inducing tolerance to relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (PR-EAE), an experimental multiple sclerosis (MS) model that was induced in DA rats by immunization with rat spinal cord homogenate and incomplete Fre...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Bai XF,Shi FD,Xiao BG,Li HL,van der Meide PH,Link H

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of interferon beta-1a (IFN beta-1a) on specific response towards two immunodominant MBP peptides and on global production of IgG. We evaluated 54 sera from multiple sclerosis (MS) patients at baseline and 1 year after treatment. We did not observe any modification of immune response to the ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Dubucquoi S,de Seze J,Lefranc D,Almeras L,Dutoit V,Prin L,Vermersch P

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accessory molecules and cytokines are involved in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in rodent models, and are potential targets for immunotherapy. Evaluation of such experimental therapies requires appropriate animal models. Therefore, we analysed the...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Laman JD,van Meurs M,Schellekens MM,de Boer M,Melchers B,Massacesi L,Lassmann H,Claassen E,Hart BA

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hormone 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) has immune modulatory activities in vitro and in vivo, and can prevent or delay the onset of experimental or spontaneous autoimmune diseases. At therapeutical doses, however, hypercalcemic side effects are found. The present experiments examined the effects of ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Branisteanu DD,Waer M,Sobis H,Marcelis S,Vandeputte M,Bouillon R

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depending on the duration and severity, psychological tension and physical stress can enhance or suppress the immune system in both humans and animals. Although it has been established that chronic stress exerts a significant suppressive effect on immune function, the mechanisms by which affects immune responses remai...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Zhang H,Caudle Y,Wheeler C,Zhou Y,Stuart C,Yao B,Yin D

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Total glucosides of peony (TGP), an active compound extracted from the roots of Paeonia lactiflora Pall, has wide pharmacological effects on nervous system. Here we examined the effects of TGP on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an established model of multiple sclerosis (MS). The results showed that T...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Huang Q,Ma X,Zhu DL,Chen L,Jiang Y,Zhou L,Cen L,Pi R,Chen X

更新日期：2015-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a disease model of multiple sclerosis (MS) that is characterized by remittance and relapse of the disease and autoimmune and demyelinating lesions in the central nervous system (CNS). To better understand the mechanism of disease relapse, we induced acute and chronic ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Jee Y,Yoon WK,Okura Y,Tanuma N,Matsumoto Y

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have established a mouse experimental brain abscess model using Staphylococcus aureus where lesion sites are greatly exaggerated compared to the localized area of initial infection, reminiscent of an overactive immune response. Here we demonstrate the prolonged expression of IL-1 beta, TNF-alpha, and macrophage inf...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Baldwin AC,Kielian T

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the role of cell adhesion molecules in the fatal CD8+ T-cell mediated meningitis which is induced by intracerebral infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus, the expression of relevant molecules on inflammatory cells and local endothelium was analyzed immunohistochemically. Most inflammatory cells wer...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Marker O,Scheynius A,Christensen JP,Thomsen AR

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the presence of soluble (s) CD4 and sCD8, released from activated T cells, in the sera of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and human T lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-associated myelopathy (HAM) using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In addition, peripheral blood T cell subsets in pat...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Tsukada N,Matsuda M,Miyagi K,Yanagisawa N

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large body of immunologic, epidemiologic, and genetic data indicate that tissue injury in multiple sclerosis (MS) results from an abnormal immune response to one or more myelin antigens that develops in genetically susceptible individuals after exposure to an as-yet undefined causal agent. The genetic component of M...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Oksenberg JR,Baranzini SE,Barcellos LF,Hauser SL

更新日期：2001-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Toll-like receptor 4(TLR4)/nuclear factor kappa B NF-κB inflammatory pathway contributes to secondary inflammation in many diseases including stroke. Moreover, the neuroprotective effect of splenectomy in stroke is supported by a vast body of experimental evidence. Nevertheless, the underlyin...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Belinga VF,Wu GJ,Yan FL,Limbenga EA

更新日期：2016-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of combination treatment with an anti-inflammatory agent, interferon (IFN)-beta, and a putative neuroprotective agent, an estrogen receptor (ER)-beta ligand, during EAE. Combination treatment significantly attenuated EAE disease severity, preserved axonal densities in spinal cord, and reduced CN...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Du S,Sandoval F,Trinh P,Voskuhl RR

更新日期：2010-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed the records of 391 patients who had presented with a Clinically Isolated Syndrome and selected 205 who had performed a baseline spinal tap and MRI scan. We studied cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum IgM oligoclonal bands (IgMOB) using agarose gel isoelectric focusing and analyzed the impact of baseline cl...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Ferraro D,Simone AM,Bedin R,Galli V,Vitetta F,Federzoni L,D'Amico R,Merelli E,Nichelli PF,Sola P

更新日期：2013-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although multiple sclerosis is predominantly regarded as a disease of young adulthood, up to 5% of MS patients are diagnosed prior to age eighteen. The predominant form of MS is relapsing-remitting characterized by exacerbations of symptoms followed by periods of remission. The majority of disease modifying drugs targ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Cala CM,Moseley CE,Steele C,Dowdy SM,Cutter GR,Ness JM,DeSilva TM

更新日期：2016-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:EAN induced in Lewis rats by immunization with peripheral bovine myelin was treated by the Ras inhibitor farnesylthiosalicylate (FTS). Treatment from day 0 with FTS (5 mg/kg intraperitoneally twice daily) attenuated peak clinical scores (mean+/-S.E., 2.5+/-0.5 compared to 4.1+/-0.5 in saline treated controls, p=0.018,...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： Kafri M,Kloog Y,Korczyn AD,Ferdman-Aronovich R,Drory V,Katzav A,Wirguin I,Chapman J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) can activate gastrointestinal submucosal neurons, with associated implications for motility and secretory function. Patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have elevated levels of circulating IL-6. Colons from the Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rat model of IBS secrete more IL-6 (12.84 pg/ml) than contro...

journal_title：Journal of neuroimmunology

authors： O'Malley D,Dinan TG,Cryan JF

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00