Sensory filtering phenomenology in PTSD.

abstract：:Serotonergic (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) mechanisms have been implicated in a number of physiological and pathophysiological processes including mood, anxiety, and cognitive functioning. Among the many 5-HT receptor subtypes, the 5-HT2A receptors (5-HT2A-R) seem to be of particular importance in mediating these effect...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Cohen H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to present naturalistic 1-year follow-up information of 96 child and adolescent outpatients with major depressive disorder who had been randomized in an 8-week double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine. Subjects were children and adolescents, ages 8-18 years, who were entered in a randomiz...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Emslie GJ,Rush AJ,Weinberg WA,Kowatch RA,Carmody T,Mayes TL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multicenter study estimated the prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD) among emergency department patients in Latin America. To identify patients with MDD, we used a combination of DSM IV- criteria interview and a questionnaire screen including the center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale. We an...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Castilla-Puentes RC,Secin R,Grau A,Galeno R,Feijo de Mello M,Pena N,Sanchez-Russi CA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the introduction of the concept of social anxiety (or phobia) to the American nosological system in DSM-III (1980), it has become increasingly apparent that the condition is also prevalent in other cultures. In Japan, for example, the condition, called taijinkyofusho (usually abbreviated as TKS in English), is w...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Chang SC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to discriminate subtypes of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) among youth with and without a comorbid tic disorder. Seventy-four youth (M(age)=9.7+/-2.3 years) with a principal diagnosis of OCD, with (n=46) or without (n=28) a comorbid tic disorder, were assessed with a semi-stru...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Storch EA,Stigge-Kaufman D,Marien WE,Sajid M,Jacob ML,Geffken GR,Goodman WK,Murphy TK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) is a relatively novel treatment method that may improve the accessibility of mental health care for individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness of iCBT compared to inactive (waitl...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Sijbrandij M,Kunovski I,Cuijpers P

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of Corah's Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS), an instrument designed to assess the manifestations of dental anxiety. The DAS has been translated into several languages, but no adaptation and reliability analysis of the Portuguese version of the scale h...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hu LW,Gorenstein C,Fuentes D

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reclassification of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) into a new diagnostic category spectrum of "obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders" (OCSDs) has recently been proposed, with considerable debate, for the forthcoming Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-Fifth Edition (DSM-V). This paper provides a critical analys...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Storch EA,Abramowitz J,Goodman WK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite emotion regulation being altered in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), no studies have investigated its relation to multimodal amygdala connectivity. We compared corticolimbic functional and structural connectivity between OCD patients and healthy controls (HCs), and correlated this with the di...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Picó-Pérez M,Ipser J,Taylor P,Alonso P,López-Solà C,Real E,Segalàs C,Roos A,Menchón JM,Stein DJ,Soriano-Mas C

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Following an acute burn injury, higher distress is consistently observed among individuals exhibiting a conflict between approach coping (e.g., processing) and avoidance coping (e.g., suppression) relative to those individuals who use only one of these methods. Study objectives were to determine if contradic...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Fauerbach JA,Lawrence JW,Fogel J,Richter L,Magyar-Russell G,McKibben JB,McCann U

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age at onset is an important dimension in the classification of mood disorders. Recent findings on early-onset (EO) versus late-onset (LO) unipolar chronic depressions support this subtyping. The aim of the present study was to determine clinical differences between EO and LO bipolar II chronic depression and to suppo...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Benazzi F

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychometric properties of the Social Phobia Anxiety Inventory (SPAI) were assessed in a sample of participants who either had a primary diagnosis of social phobia or were normal volunteers. Positive evidence was obtained on the SPAI's concurrent and predictive convergent validity: it was significantly correlated ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Rodebaugh TL,Chambless DL,Terrill DR,Floyd M,Uhde T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with depression may not seek treatment for their symptoms due to several types of barriers to treatment. In support of the growing research on mental health care access and the role of social media, this study aimed to increase knowledge of these barriers among social media users. METHODS:Partic...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Szlyk H,Deng J,Xu C,Krauss MJ,Cavazos-Rehg PA

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although losses are important consequences of disasters, few epidemiological studies of disasters have assessed complicated grief (CG) and none assessed CG associated with losses other than death of loved one. METHODS:Data come from the baseline survey of the Hurricane Katrina Community Advisory Group, a re...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Shear MK,McLaughlin KA,Ghesquiere A,Gruber MJ,Sampson NA,Kessler RC

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a growing body of literature suggesting that panic attacks without panic disorder are associated with increases in a wide range of psychopathology and impairment. However, the majority of the literature to date has been cross-sectional. Some longitudinal research supports the view that panic attacks...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Kinley DJ,Walker JR,Enns MW,Sareen J

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the effectiveness of evidence-based treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), some symptoms, such as sleep disturbance, can be difficult to treat regardless of treatment type. METHODS:We examined residual PTSD symptoms in 235 female veterans and soldiers who were randomized to receive 10 ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schnurr PP,Lunney CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preliminary evidence suggests intravenous ketamine has rapid effects on suicidal cognition, making it an attractive candidate for depressed patients at imminent risk of suicide. In the first randomized controlled trial of ketamine using an anesthetic control condition, we tested ketamine's acute effects on e...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Price RB,Iosifescu DV,Murrough JW,Chang LC,Al Jurdi RK,Iqbal SZ,Soleimani L,Charney DS,Foulkes AL,Mathew SJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The P1 midlatency auditory evoked potential was studied in female rape victims with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and compared to an age-matched female control group; and in male combat veterans with PTSD and compared to three groups of age-matched male control subjects. Sensory gating of the P1 potential was d...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Skinner RD,Rasco LM,Fitzgerald J,Karson CN,Matthew M,Williams DK,Garcia-Rill E

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The link between systemic inflammation and depression has been deeply investigated, but relatively few studies explored symptom-specific associations, mostly focusing on common inflammatory biomarkers like C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. METHODS:We investigated associations of low-grade inflammation with d...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Gialluisi A,Di Castelnuovo A,Bracone F,De Curtis A,Cerletti C,Donati MB,de Gaetano G,Iacoviello L

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chronicity and morbidity of established post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has stimulated interest in recognizing and understanding the early development of the disorder. Acute stress disorder, a new diagnosis intended to facilitate early case detection, rests on the occurrence of dissociative reactions. It rem...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Mellman TA,David D,Bustamante V,Fins AI,Esposito K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the beliefs of patients suffering from major depression as to the causes of their illness and effective treatments. This study introduces a new instrument for capturing these beliefs, the Explanatory Model for Depression (EMD) Questionnaire, and explores the beliefs of patients participating in a...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bann CM,Parker CB,Bradwejn J,Davidson JR,Vitiello B,Gadde KM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the differences of heart rate variability measures between children of parents with panic disorder and children of healthy controls using linear as well as nonlinear techniques. Supine and standing heart rate variability indices were measured in all children using power spectral analysis and a meas...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Srinivasan K,Ashok MV,Vaz M,Yeragani VK

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has shown that obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is related to structural and functional abnormalities in the brain, and several authors have organized these findings into theories of OCD neuropsychiatric dysfunction. In this paper, these theories were used to develop a neural network model of OCD. OCD symp...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ownby RL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Participants with generalized social phobia (GSP) with (n=36) and without (n=19) avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) were compared via contrasts of group means and classification analysis on purported core features of AVPD. GSP-AVPD participants proved to be more severely impaired or distressed on some group contrast...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Chambless DL,Fydrich T,Rodebaugh TL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) do not receive professional treatment due to various idiosyncratic barriers. Internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (iCBT) is increasingly used to narrow treatment gaps, but the efficacy of such interventions without guidance of therapists has no...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schröder J,Werkle N,Cludius B,Jelinek L,Moritz S,Westermann S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Psychiatric Association and the World Health Organization have begun to revise their classifications of mental disorders. Four issues related to these revisions are discussed in this study: the structure of the classifications, the relationship between categories and dimensions, the sensitivity of categor...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Andrews G,Anderson TM,Slade T,Sunderland M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitization of stress-responsive neurobiological systems as a possible consequence of early adverse experience has been implicated in the pathophysiology of mood and anxiety disorders. In addition to early adversities, adulthood stressors are also known to precipitate the manifestation of these disorders. The presen...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Heim C,Newport DJ,Wagner D,Wilcox MM,Miller AH,Nemeroff CB

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioral treatments for anxiety disorders have been gaining increased attention and empirical study in recent years. Despite this, research on transdiagnostic anxiety treatments has, to date, relied on open trials, or comparisons to waitlist conditions, published benchmarks, or re...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Norton PJ,Barrera TL

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women are at an increased risk of depression and other mental health problems following rape. Various etiological factors for depression, including predisposing genetic factors, have been identified. Telomeres are repetitive nucleoprotein structures located at chromosomal ends that protect them from prematur...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Malan S,Hemmings S,Kidd M,Martin L,Seedat S

更新日期：2011-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous condition, which can be expressed as various potentially overlapping symptom dimensions. In clinical samples, some of these dimensions are associated with increased familial risk for OCD and appear to be familial (intercorrelated within pairs of affected...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Taberner J,Fullana MA,Caseras X,Pertusa A,Bados A,van den Bree M,Torrubia R,Mataix-Cols D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00