Obsessive-compulsive disorder in youth with and without a chronic tic disorder.

abstract：:Age at onset is an important dimension in the classification of mood disorders. Recent findings on early-onset (EO) versus late-onset (LO) unipolar chronic depressions support this subtyping. The aim of the present study was to determine clinical differences between EO and LO bipolar II chronic depression and to suppo...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Benazzi F

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the effectiveness of evidence-based treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), some symptoms, such as sleep disturbance, can be difficult to treat regardless of treatment type. METHODS:We examined residual PTSD symptoms in 235 female veterans and soldiers who were randomized to receive 10 ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schnurr PP,Lunney CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is evidence that negative affect (NA) and anxiety sensitivity (AS) predict the development of anxiety disorders, particularly panic disorder (PD). The main purpose of this study was to examine whether NA and AS will also predict the clinical course of PD. METHODS:Participants were 136 individuals with...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Benítez CI,Shea MT,Raffa S,Rende R,Dyck IR,Ramsawh HJ,Edelen MO,Keller MB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an urgent need for more rapidly effective pharmacotherapies for major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder (BP) that are efficacious and tolerable for depressed patients who respond poorly to conventional treatments. Multiple controlled trials have now demonstrated a rapid, nonsustained antidepressive res...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bobo WV,Vande Voort JL,Croarkin PE,Leung JG,Tye SJ,Frye MA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of d-cycloserine (DCS)-augmented cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for children and adolescents with difficult-to-treat Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, in a double-blind randomized controlled pilot trial (RCT). METHODS:Seventeen children and ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Farrell LJ,Waters AM,Boschen MJ,Hattingh L,McConnell H,Milliner EL,Collings N,Zimmer-Gembeck M,Shelton D,Ollendick TH,Testa C,Storch EA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study used an open clinical trial to test a cognitive-behavioral treatment for public-speaking anxiety that utilized virtual reality as a tool for exposure therapy. Treatment was completed by participants (n = 10) meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-IV criteria for social phobi...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Anderson PL,Zimand E,Hodges LF,Rothbaum BO

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paruresis is characterized by the fear of not being able to urinate in public bathrooms and has been classified by some to be a sub-type of social anxiety disorder (social phobia). Despite the existence of a consumer advocacy organization, the "Intentional Paruresis Association (www.paruresis.org)," there is sparse li...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Vythilingum B,Stein DJ,Soifer S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study replicated the factor structure of the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), and explored the relationships of PBI scores to demographic variables. We investigated the association between parental bonding in the parents measured by the PBI, and lifetime history of depression in their children assessed by the I...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Uehara T,Sato T,Sakado K,Someya T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome characterized by traumatic and separation distress lasting over 6 months. Little is known about the role of dissociation experienced during or immediately after the loss of a loved one (i.e., periloss dissociation [PLD]) in CG. The present study aimed...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bui E,Simon NM,Robinaugh DJ,Leblanc NJ,Wang Y,Skritskaya NA,Mauro C,Shear MK

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the use of telemedicine in psychiatry has a long history in providing clinical care to patients, its use in clinical trials research has not yet been commonly employed. Telemedicine allows for the remote assessment of study patients, which could be done by a centralized, highly calibrated, and impartial cohor...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Kobak KA,Williams JB,Jeglic E,Salvucci D,Sharp IR

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An impediment to progress in mood disorders research is the lack of analytically valid and qualified diagnostic and treatment biomarkers. Consistent with the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)'s Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) initiative, the lack of diagnostic biomarkers has precluded us from moving away from...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Niciu MJ,Mathews DC,Nugent AC,Ionescu DF,Furey ML,Richards EM,Machado-Vieira R,Zarate CA Jr

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Marital status is important to the epidemiology of psychiatric disorders. In particular, the high prevalence of major depression in individuals with separated, divorced, or widowed status has been well documented. However, the literature is divided as to whether marital disruption results in major depression...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bulloch AG,Williams JV,Lavorato DH,Patten SB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports on the severity and reversibility of cognitive disturbances in major depression in the literature diverge due to methodological biases. The present study, using a precise methodology, examined attention and executive functions in 20 relatively young, depressed patients presenting a first or second episode of u...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Constant EL,Adam S,Gillain B,Seron X,Bruyer R,Seghers A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the reactivation of a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after a minor head injury in two young women who had recovered from extreme stress caused by sexual abuse during adolescence. Intrusive thoughts, images, dreams, and phobic avoidance bear a direct relationship to the specific circumstance...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Berthier ML,Kulisevsky J,Fernández Benitez JA,Gironell A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is ample evidence of the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for depression in adolescents, including Puerto Rican adolescents. However, there is still a high percentage of adolescents who do not respond to a standard "dose" of 12 sessions of CBT. This clinical case study explores the charac...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Jiménez Chafey MI,Bernal G,Rosselló J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute stress disorder (ASD) predicts the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which in some sufferers can persist for years and lead to significant disability. We carried out a review of randomized controlled trials to give an update on which psychological treatments are empirically supported...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ponniah K,Hollon SD

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric psychopharmacology is hindered by the relative lack of controlled, empirical clinical trials [Shatzberg and Nemeroff, 1998: Washington, D.C.: The American Psychiatric Press, Inc. p 301-306]. Psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents carry considerable morbidity, impede development, and carry a signif...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Weller EB,Weller RA,Davis GP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is an incapacitating disorder running in families. Previous work associated social fearfulness with a failure to habituate, but the habituation response to neutral faces has, as of yet, not been investigated in patients with SAD and their family members concurrently. Here, we ex...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bas-Hoogendam JM,van Steenbergen H,Blackford JU,Tissier RLM,van der Wee NJA,Westenberg PM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective treatment of severe or chronic unipolar depression requires the combination of pharmacological and psychotherapeutic interventions, and demands a theoretical paradigm integrating biological and psychosocial aspects of depression. Supported by recent research, we propose in our article a biopsychosocial diath...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schotte CK,Van Den Bossche B,De Doncker D,Claes S,Cosyns P

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonergic (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) mechanisms have been implicated in a number of physiological and pathophysiological processes including mood, anxiety, and cognitive functioning. Among the many 5-HT receptor subtypes, the 5-HT2A receptors (5-HT2A-R) seem to be of particular importance in mediating these effect...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Cohen H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The significance of the timing and chronicity of childhood adversity for depression outcomes later in life is unclear. Identifying trajectories of adversity throughout childhood would allow classification of children according to the accumulation, timing, and persistence of adversity, and may provide unique ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Tracy M,Salo M,Slopen N,Udo T,Appleton AA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The impact of childhood adversity persists across the life course. This study aimed to investigate the associations of childhood adversity with the course, suicidality, and treatment outcomes of depressive disorders. METHOD:A total of 919 people with depressive disorders were recruited. Childhood adversities...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Kim SW,Kang HJ,Kim SY,Kim JM,Yoon JS,Jung SW,Lee MS,Yim HW,Jun TY

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thus, there appears to be a large variety of approaches to refractory bipolar depression. In contrast to several decades ago, wherein augmentation of lithium with antidepressants and neuroleptics was essentially the only treatment mode available, a panoply of treatment options now exist. However, their relative effica...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Post RM,Leverich GS,Denicoff KD,Frye MA,Kimbrell TA,Dunn R

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controversy surrounds the question of whether agoraphobia (AG) exists as an independent diagnostic entity apart from panic. In favor of this position, AG without panic disorder (PD) in parents was found being unrelated to offsprings' risk for AG or PD, albeit it may enhance the familial transmission of PD (N...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Knappe S,Beesdo-Baum K,Nocon A,Wittchen HU

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitization of stress-responsive neurobiological systems as a possible consequence of early adverse experience has been implicated in the pathophysiology of mood and anxiety disorders. In addition to early adversities, adulthood stressors are also known to precipitate the manifestation of these disorders. The presen...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Heim C,Newport DJ,Wagner D,Wilcox MM,Miller AH,Nemeroff CB

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous condition, which can be expressed as various potentially overlapping symptom dimensions. In clinical samples, some of these dimensions are associated with increased familial risk for OCD and appear to be familial (intercorrelated within pairs of affected...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Taberner J,Fullana MA,Caseras X,Pertusa A,Bados A,van den Bree M,Torrubia R,Mataix-Cols D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review covers the literature since the publication of DSM-IV on the diagnostic criteria for panic attacks (PAs) and panic disorder (PD). Specific recommendations are made based on the evidence available. In particular, slight changes are proposed for the wording of the diagnostic criteria for PAs to ease the diff...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Craske MG,Kircanski K,Epstein A,Wittchen HU,Pine DS,Lewis-Fernández R,Hinton D,DSM V Anxiety.,OC Spectrum.,Posttraumatic and Dissociative Disorder Work Group.

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent research suggests that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with altered amygdala and hippocampal resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC). However, less research has examined whether Prolonged Exposure (PE), a first line exposure-based treatment for PTSD, has the potential to alter ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Zhu X,Suarez-Jimenez B,Lazarov A,Helpman L,Papini S,Lowell A,Durosky A,Lindquist MA,Markowitz JC,Schneier F,Wager TD,Neria Y

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown safety and efficacy for treatment-resistant depression, but requires daily treatment for 4-6 weeks. Accelerated TMS, with all treatments delivered over a few days, would have significant advantages in terms of access and patient acceptance. METHO...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Holtzheimer PE 3rd,McDonald WM,Mufti M,Kelley ME,Quinn S,Corso G,Epstein CM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2 (OLIG2) is primarily concentrated in the brain and spinal cord ventricular zone, where this protein stimulates oligodendrocytes and specific neurons, determines motor neuron and oligodendrocyte differentiation, and sustains replication in early development. Recent studi...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Zhang X,Liu J,Guo Y,Jiang W,Yu J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00