Abstract:
:Although the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is not fully understood, substantial evidence points to the involvement of genetic factors. We report on a genome-wide screen for disease association in the Hungarian population using 5532 microsatellite markers. These markers were typed in DNA pools that consisted of 88 MS patients (cases), and 128 unrelated controls. Based on a stringent selection criterion, we obtained 33 markers suggesting association with the disease.
journal_name
J Neuroimmunoljournal_title
Journal of neuroimmunologyauthors
Rajda C,Bencsik K,Seres E,Jonasdottir A,Foltynie T,Sawcer S,Benediktsson K,Fossdal R,Setakis E,Compston A,Vécsei Ldoi
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2003.08.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-01 00:00:00pages
84-7issue
1-2eissn
0165-5728issn
1872-8421pii
S0165572803003163journal_volume
143pub_type
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abstract::Acetylcholine receptor antibodies are very specific for myasthenia. During a large prospective cohort study of myasthenia, we encountered five patients, positive for acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibodies by radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIA), whose clinical course revealed diagnoses other than myasthenia. Two pat...
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abstract::Employing immunohistochemical techniques and a panel of monoclonal antibodies that recognize rat cells of monocyte/macrophage lineage, we have demonstrated that cells labeled with these antibodies are widely distributed throughout the parenchyma of the rat brain. These cells have a remarkable microglial morphology and...
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abstract::The chemokine interleukin 8/CXCL8 induces the phosphorylation of the GluR1 subunit of the AMPA-type glutamate receptor in neurons and transfected HEK cells, on both serine 845 (S845) and 831 (S831) residues. We previously described that CXCL8 receptor CXCR2 and GluR1 co-precipitate and that GluR1/CXCR2 co-expression b...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
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doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.04.017
更新日期:2008-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a neuromuscular disease thought to have an autoimmune etiology. The acetylcholine receptor has been considered the primary site of antibody binding; however, other muscle components may be involved in the pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis. This study describes a hypertonic sucrose extract of ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
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journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(93)90178-2
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional studies of cerebrospinal fluid T lymphocytes during acute viral infections of the nervous system are rare. Recently, we had the opportunity to investigate the requirements for interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production of human in vivo activated (primary) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) generated during acute vi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
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doi:10.1016/0165-5728(91)90106-h
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.07.016
更新日期:2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The two chemokines, monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 and gamma-interferon inducible protein (IP)-10, are thought to be involved in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). We measured MCP-1 and IP-10 levels in serum and CSF samples from 38 acute and 25 stable MS patients and from 40 controls. The latter co...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::The aberrant expression of B7 costimulatory molecules is involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases and overexpression of B7-1 was found in inflammatory multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions. We here report that costimulatory molecules B7-1 and B7-2 are expressed on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monocytes and B-lymphoc...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(99)00012-0
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic-inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is an immune-mediated disease with no known biomarkers for diagnosing the disease or assessing its prognosis. We performed transcriptional profiling microarray analysis on skin punch biopsies from 20 CIDP patients and 17 healthy controls to identify disease-asso...
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更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has led to the identification of widespread brain abnormalities in multiple sclerosis (MS) that extend far beyond the classic white matter lesion. These findings have generated the idea that MS should be understood as a disease of the whole brain, not just the white matter. While it is...
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journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.04.002
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of 145 cases with neurological diseases, macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) was detected in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with brain tumors, bacterial meningitis, and less frequently, AIDS-dementia complex. Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) was found only in patients with bacterial ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
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abstract::The levels of the soluble (s) CD40:sCD40 ligand (L) dyad, which belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha:TNF-alpha-receptor superfamily, are significantly increased in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), but not the serum of cobalamin (Cbl)-deficient (Cbl-D) rats. They were normalized or significantly reduced after...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The blood brain barrier (BBB) and the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCB) limit the influx of immune mediators and bloodstream compounds into the central nervous system (CNS). Upon injury or infection, the integrity of these barriers is compromised and leukocyte infiltration occurs. The BCB is located in the choro...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.05.005
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An epistatic gene interaction has been advocated to explain disease susceptibility in multiple sclerosis (MS). Cytokine genes are possible candidates due to the central role played by cytokines in the regulation of the immune-mediated pathogenetic process leading to central nervous system demyelination in these patien...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(97)00058-1
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::M1 and M2 are the extremes of the differentiation spectrum of activated macrophages. Since microglia are members of the same cell lineage, we have characterized their transcription profile and their phagocytic activity under different conditions. LPS or IFN-gamma induce a M1-like phenotype, while IL-10 or IL-4 differe...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein type 1 (MCP-1) is associated with HIV CNS disease. This study evaluated the temporal relationships between MCP-1 expression and HIV replication in the CNS. METHODS:MCP-1 and HIV viral load (VL) were measured in serially obtained samples of plasma and ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.07.012
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate immune mechanisms in the etiology of idiopathic sensory neuronopathy (ISN), we studied neurite outgrowth inhibition and antibody binding to neuronal tissue of serum from 4 patients with ISN. Rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) cells were cultured in the presence of serum from ISN patients and controls. After...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(96)00225-1
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::B lymphocytes play an important role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Follicle-like structures (FLS) have recently been found in the subarachnoid space in the leptomeninges in some patients with secondary progressive MS (SPMS). They contain proliferating B lymphocytes, plasma cells, helper T lymphocytes...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Reliable, and easy to measure, immunological markers able to denote disease characteristics in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients are still lacking. We applied a multivariate statistical analysis on results obtained by measuring-by real-time RT-PCR-mRNA levels of 25 immunological relevant molecules in PBMCs from 198 MS ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.04.012
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00