Abstract:
:In mammals, many daily cycles are driven by a central circadian clock, which is based on the cell-autonomous rhythmic expression of clock genes. It is not clear, however, how peripheral cells are able to interpret the rhythmic signals disseminated from this central oscillator. Here we show that cycling expression of the clock gene Period1 in rodent pituitary cells depends on the heterologous sensitization of the adenosine A2b receptor, which occurs through the nocturnal activation of melatonin mt1 receptors. Eliminating the impact of the neurohormone melatonin simultaneously suppresses the expression of Period1 and evokes an increase in the release of pituitary prolactin. Our findings expose a mechanism by which two convergent signals interact within a temporal dimension to establish high-amplitude, precise and robust cycles of gene expression.
journal_name
Nat Neuroscijournal_title
Nature neuroscienceauthors
von Gall C,Garabette ML,Kell CA,Frenzel S,Dehghani F,Schumm-Draeger PM,Weaver DR,Korf HW,Hastings MH,Stehle JHdoi
10.1038/nn806subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-03-01 00:00:00pages
234-8issue
3eissn
1097-6256issn
1546-1726pii
nn806journal_volume
5pub_type
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