Oxidative DNA damage induced by simultaneous generation of nitric oxide and superoxide.

abstract：:Aspergillus nidulans catalase B (CatB) was purified to homogeneity and characterized as a hydroperoxidase which resembles typical catalases in some physicochemical characteristics: (1) it has an apparent molecular weight of 360000 and is composed of four glycosylated subunits, (2) it has hydrophobic properties as reve...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Calera JA,Sánchez-Weatherby J,López-Medrano R,Leal F

更新日期：2000-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In the bovine ovary there is a delay of 4-6 days between the observed maximum of oxytocin mRNA and the peak in the luteal levels of oxytocin nonapeptide. This implies a maturation process involving components of the post-translational processing pathway. In situ hybridization shows the oxytocin gene to be transcribed ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fehr S,Ivell R,Koll R,Schams D,Fields M,Richter D

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of the esterification of the 3'(2') hydroxyl group of tRNA on the hydrolysis by venom phosphodiesterase (Crotalus adamanteus) was studied. It was shown that this esterification does not change the rate of hydrolysis. At pH 7-8, no significant differences were observed either when the alpha amino group of...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yot P,Gueguen P,Chapeville F

更新日期：1968-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microdissected, beta-cell-rich pancreatic islets from ob/ob mice were used in studies of 86Rb+ transport. D-Glucose (20 mM) induced a biphasic reduction in 86Rb+ efflux. The reduction stabilized within 10 min at 34% of the efflux rate at zero glucose. The initial 86Rb+ uptake (5 min) was dose-dependently reduced by ou...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lindström P,Norlund L,Sehlin J

更新日期：1986-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We have cloned and characterized four Itpk genes from soybean. All four recombinant Itpk proteins showed canonical Ins(1,3,4)P3 5/6-kinase activity, but a kinetic analysis raised questions about its biological significance. Instead, we provide evidence that one alternative biological role for soybean Itpks is to inter...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Stiles AR,Qian X,Shears SB,Grabau EA

更新日期：2008-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The NFkappaB family of transcription factors is regulated by inhibitory IkappaB proteins. A diversity of stimuli leads to the phosphorylation and subsequent degradation of IkappaB, releasing NFkappaB to act on its target genes. Calmodulin (CaM) is a key regulator of numerous cellular processes and is the predominant i...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hughes K,Antonsson A,Grundstrøm T

更新日期：1998-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily that is primarily expressed in the enterohepatic system where it functions as intracellular sensor for bile acids. Ligand dependent FXR activation induces transcriptional responses to coordinately regulate bile acid, cholesterol, triglyceri...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Modica S,Moschetta A

更新日期：2006-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Human high- and low-Mr kininogens were shown to be potent inhibitors of cysteine proteinases such as cathepsin L and papain (Ki = 17-48 pM). A strong immunological cross-reaction between the kininogens and low-Mr alpha-cysteine proteinase inhibitor from human plasma was found. Comparison of partial amino acid sequence...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Müller-Esterl W,Fritz H,Machleidt W,Ritonja A,Brzin J,Kotnik M,Turk V,Kellermann J,Lottspeich F

更新日期：1985-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:As an attempt to investigate the dynamic interactions between plasma serine protease, coagulation factor VIIa (VIIa) and its cofactor, tissue factor (TF), we performed normal mode analysis (NMA) of the complex of VIIa with soluble TF (the extracellular part of TF; sTF). We compared fluctuations of Calpha atoms of VIIa...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Soejima K,Kurihara Y,Kamiya K,Umeyama H

更新日期：1999-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the connexin family differ most in their carboxy-termini, both with respect to sequence and length. In order to assess the contribution of this region to channel function, a series of carboxy-terminal deletion mutants were tested in the paired-oocyte expression system. Connexin-32 can be truncated by 64 ami...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Rabadan-Diehl C,Dahl G,Werner R

更新日期：1994-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexaheme nitrite reductases purified to homogeneity from Escherichia coli K-12 and Wolinella succinogenes were studied by low-temperature EPR spectroscopy. In their isolated states, the two enzymes revealed nearly identical EPR spectra when measured at 12 K. Both high-spin and low-spin ferric heme EPR resonances with ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Liu MC,Liu MY,Payne WJ,Peck HD Jr,Le Gall J,DerVartanian DV

更新日期：1987-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:WT1 encodes a zinc finger protein with a key role in urogenital development that is inactivated in a subset of Wilms' tumors. This tumor suppressor gene product contains an amino-terminal dimerization domain required for trans-inhibition of wild-type WT1 activity by mutants defective for DNA binding. In the course of ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bruening W,Moffett P,Chia S,Heinrich G,Pelletier J

更新日期：1996-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxin increases phospholipase A(2) activity within 2min (Paul, R., Holk, A. and Scherer, G.F.E. (1998) Fatty acids and lysophospholipids as potential second messengers in auxin action. Rapid activation of phospholipase A(2) activity by auxin in suspension-cultured parsley and soybean cells. Plant J. 16, 601-611) and t...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Scherer GF,Zahn M,Callis J,Jones AM

更新日期：2007-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of protein kinase C (PKC) in Rat-1 fibroblasts leads to rapid phosphorylation of an 80-kDa protein, a major substrate of PKC. Digitonin-permeabilized cells perfectly supported this early response. Introduction of a PKC pseudosubstrate peptide inhibited 80 kDa phosphorylation with an IC50 of 1 microM, while ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Eichholtz T,Alblas J,van Overveld M,Moolenaar W,Ploegh H

更新日期：1990-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Plastoquinone-9 (PQ-9)-depleted PSII reaction center core complex, consisting of CP47/D1/D2/Cytb-559/I, was isolated from spinach PSII particles. PQ-9, lipids and several proteins were extracted from the original PSII particles and separated by several steps of chromatography to be reconstituted into the isolated comp...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kitamura K,Ozawa S,Shiina T,Toyoshima Y

更新日期：1994-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the first X-ray study of a member of the arrestin family, the bovine retinal arrestin. Arrestin is essential for the fine regulation and termination of the light-induced enzyme cascade in vertebrate rod outer segments. It plays an important role in quenching phototransduction by its ability to preferentiall...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wilden U,Choe HW,Krafft B,Granzin J

更新日期：1997-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions of U2 snRNA with anti-Sm precipitable proteins in RNA-free cytoplasmic complexes were analyzed. U2 snRNA was found to bind specifically with proteins in the 6S complexes but not in the 20S complexes. The binding activity was preserved using U2 snRNA having a mutated Sm binding site. Label-transfer experim...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fury MG,Andersen J

更新日期：1997-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of cases of early-onset familial Alzheimer disease are caused by mutations in the recently identified presenilin 1 (PS1) gene, located on chromosome 14. PS1, a 467 amino acid protein, is predicted to be an integral membrane protein containing seven putative transmembrane domains and a large hydrophilic lo...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Mercken M,Takahashi H,Honda T,Sato K,Murayama M,Nakazato Y,Noguchi K,Imahori K,Takashima A

更新日期：1996-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronin proteins are widely expressed among eukaryotic organisms. Most coronins consist of a WD-repeat domain followed by a C-terminal coiled coil. Dictyostelium discoideum expresses a single short coronin coronin A, which has been implicated in both actin modulation and multicellular differentiation. Whether coronin ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fiedler T,Fabrice TN,Studer V,Vinet A,Faltova L,Kammerer RA,Steinmetz MO,Sharpe T,Pieters J

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:PTPRO is often silenced by DNA hypermethylation in primary human tumors and cancer cell lines and functions as a tumor suppressor. Here we show that PTPRO is a target of E2F1. In addition, the microRNA cluster miR-17-92, another target of E2F1, participates in PTPRO regulation. PTPRO mRNA was up-regulated during S pha...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Xu X,Hong Y,Kong C,Xu L,Tan J,Liang Q,Huang B,Lu J

更新日期：2008-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial thioredoxin (mtTrx) can be oxidized in response to inducers of oxidative stress; yet the functional consequences of the oxidation have not been determined. This study evaluated the redox status of mtTrx and its association to oxidant-induced apoptosis. Results showed that mtTrx was oxidized after exposur...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Chen Y,Cai J,Jones DP

更新日期：2006-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin is a potent activator of human glomerular epithelial cells (HGEC). Here we compare short-term and long-term effects of thrombin and thrombin receptor agonist peptide (TRAP) which selectively activates the functional thrombin receptor. TRAP, as thrombin, increases intracellular free Ca2+ concentration and acts...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Zacharias U,He CJ,Nguyen G,Sraer JD,Rondeau E

更新日期：1993-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to study the effect of intramitochondrial acyl-CoA on the respiration of rabbit heart mitochondria over the whole range of stationary respiratory rates between States 4 and 3. The creatine phosphokinase system was used for stabilization of extramitochondrial adenine nucleotide concent...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Borutaite V,Mildaziene V,Ivanoviene L,Kholodenko B,Toleikis A,Praskevicius A

更新日期：1989-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Lys601 in NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase is modified by reductive alkylation with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (pyridoxylation). Lys601 is protected against modification by the cosubstrate NADP(H). ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Müller K,Linder D,Lumper L

更新日期：1990-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial cells and neutrophils synthesize and release potent vasodilatatory factors, i.e. endothelium-derived relaxing factors (EDRF) and neutrophil-derived relaxing factors (NDRF). One EDRF has been identified as nitric oxide (NO) derived from arginine. We studied the synthesis and release of NO from huma...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Schmidt HH,Seifert R,Böhme E

更新日期：1989-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Rho proteins and phosphatidylinositide 3-kinases (PI 3-kinases) have been widely implicated in regulating cell motility both in cultured cells and in animal models. Monocytes are recruited from the bloodstream in response to inflammatory signals, and migrate across the endothelial barrier into the tissues, where they ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ridley AJ

更新日期：2001-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabidopsis thaliana L. produces flavonoid pigments, i.e. flavonols, anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins, from dihydroflavonol substrates. A small family of putative flavonol synthase (FLS) genes had been recognized in Arabidopsis, and functional activity was attributed only to FLS1. Nevertheless, other FLS activitie...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Preuss A,Stracke R,Weisshaar B,Hillebrecht A,Matern U,Martens S

更新日期：2009-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We analysed the effects of high cholesterol (HC) intake and reduced apolipoprotein E (apoE) activity on tau phosphorylation and on the activities of the major tau kinases and phosphatases in brains from wild-type and apoE-knockout (apoEKO) mice. We show that HC diet potently induced intraneuronal accumulation of hyper...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Rahman A,Akterin S,Flores-Morales A,Crisby M,Kivipelto M,Schultzberg M,Cedazo-Mínguez A

更新日期：2005-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:IRF-8/ICSBP and IRF-1 are IRF family members whose expression is induced in response to IFN-gamma in macrophages. IL-12 is a cytokine produced in macrophages that plays a critical role in host defense. IFN-gamma and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induce IL-12p40 transcription, which is necessary for the production...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Masumi A,Tamaoki S,Wang IM,Ozato K,Komuro K

更新日期：2002-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is a major component of green tea polyphenols which displays potential properties of anticancer and neuroprotection. Here we show that protection of motor neuron by EGCG is associated with regulating glutamate level in organotypic culture of rat spinal cord. In this model, EGCG blocke...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yu J,Jia Y,Guo Y,Chang G,Duan W,Sun M,Li B,Li C

更新日期：2010-07-02 00:00:00