Inhibition of cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor by low M(r) phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase overexpression.

Abstract:

:The role of low M(r) phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase (PTPase) in the control of cell proliferation was studied. A synthetic gene coding for PTPase was transfected and expressed in NIH/3T3 fibroblasts. The effects of the enzyme were particularly evident when cells were stimulated by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF). The mitogenic response to PDGF was decreased and the inhibition reached 90%. This effect was more pronounced with respect to fetal calf serum stimulation. Hormone-dependent autophosphorylation of the PDGF receptor was significantly reduced. These results demonstrate that low M(r) PTPase, a cytosolic enzyme, not only affects cellular response to PDGF but also reduces the membrane receptor autophosphorylation.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Berti A,Rigacci S,Raugei G,Degl'Innocenti D,Ramponi G

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(94)00620-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-07-25 00:00:00

pages

7-12

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(94)00620-2

journal_volume

349

pub_type

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