Apelin peptides block the entry of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Abstract:

:The orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ has been shown to be a coreceptor for human and simian immunodeficiency virus (HIV and SIV) strains. We have determined that some HIV and SIV strains use APJ as a coreceptor to infect the brain-derived NP-2/CD4 cells. Because apelin is an endogenous ligand for the APJ receptor, we examined the inhibitory effects of apelin peptides on HIV infection, and found that the apelin peptides inhibit the entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 into the NP-2/CD4 cells expressing APJ. The inhibitory efficiency has been found to be in the order of apelin-36>apelin-17>apelin-13>apelin-12.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Zou MX,Liu HY,Haraguchi Y,Soda Y,Tatemoto K,Hoshino H

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01487-3

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-05-04 00:00:00

pages

15-8

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(00)01487-3

journal_volume

473

pub_type

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