Effect of the amyloid β hairpin's structure on the handedness of helices formed by its aggregates.

Abstract:

:Various structural models for amyloid β fibrils have been derived from a variety of experimental techniques. However, these models cannot differentiate between the relative position of the two arms of the β hairpin called the stagger. Amyloid fibrils of various hierarchical levels form left-handed helices composed of β sheets. However it is unclear if positive, negative and zero staggers all form the macroscopic left-handed helices. To address this issue we have conducted extensive molecular dynamics simulations of amyloid β sheets of various staggers and shown that only negative staggers lead to the experimentally observed left-handed helices while positive staggers generate the incorrect right-handed helices. This result suggests that the negative staggers are physiologically relevant structure of the amyloid β fibrils.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

GhattyVenkataKrishna PK,Uberbacher EC,Cheng X

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2013.06.050

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-08-19 00:00:00

pages

2649-55

issue

16

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(13)00508-5

journal_volume

587

pub_type

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