Transforming growth factor-beta inhibits nephronectin-induced osteoblast differentiation.

Abstract:

:We used cDNA microarray to identify transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) responsive target genes during osteoblast development and found that nephronectin (Npnt) is one such gene that is significantly down-regulated. Here we report the role of TGF-beta in regulating Npnt-mediated osteoblast differentiation. We found that the effect of TGF-beta on Npnt expression is associated with a change in cell morphology in a dose-dependent manner. Npnt-induced osteoblast differentiation was also inhibited by TGF-beta, which changed cell morphology from cuboidal to fibroblastic, an indication that osteoblast differentiation was disrupted. Furthermore, TGF-beta inhibited differentiation of osteoblasts transfected with various truncated Npnt constructs, suggesting that TGF-beta can exert a down-stream effect on Npnt function. Our results suggest that TGF-beta can inhibit osteoblast differentiation through various mechanisms.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Fang L,Kahai S,Yang W,He C,Seth A,Peng C,Yang BB

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2010.04.074

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-07-02 00:00:00

pages

2877-82

issue

13

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(10)00388-1

journal_volume

584

pub_type

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