Acetyl-CoA carboxylase rewires cancer metabolism to allow cancer cells to survive inhibition of the Warburg effect by cetuximab.

abstract：:Anthocyanins belong to the flavonoid family and are ubiquitous in plants, especially in flower petals and fruit peels. We established that anthocyanins isolated from fruits of Aronia melanocarpa markedly inhibited the mutagenic activity of benzo(a)pyrene and 2-amino fluorene in the Ames test. In the Sister Chromatid E...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Gasiorowski K,Szyba K,Brokos B,Kołaczyńska B,Jankowiak-Włodarczyk M,Oszmiański J

更新日期：1997-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Several classes of plant polyphenols namely, flavonoids, chalcones and coumarins exhibited varying degrees of inhibition on the cell proliferation of human colon adenocarcinoma cell line 220.1. At the highest concentration tested (100 microM), many of the chalcones showed > 100% growth inhibition and their order of po...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Yit CC,Das NP

更新日期：1994-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal disease for which limited therapeutic options are available. Pancreatic cancer exhibits a pronounced collagen-rich stromal reaction, which induces chemoresistance by inhibiting drug diffusion into the tumor. Complementary treatment with oncolytic virus such as an oncolytic adenovir...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jung KH,Choi IK,Lee HS,Yan HH,Son MK,Ahn HM,Hong J,Yun CO,Hong SS

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticarcinogenic action of the garlic constituent diallyl sulfide (DAS), was examined in the hamster buccal pouch and forestomach. Groups of hamsters were topically treated, for up to 14 weeks, with a 0.5% solution of the buccal pouch and forestomach carcinogen 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA). Prior to, duri...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Nagabhushan M,Line D,Polverini PJ,Solt DB

更新日期：1992-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular cancer (HCC) has always been considered a therapeutic challenge, given the cytoxic drug resistant nature of the cancer and associated disorder in liver function, reducing the safety of many conventional chemotherapy agents. The Multikinase inhibitor sorafenib has been found to prolong survival in patien...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kerr SH,Kerr DJ

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caveolins, essential scaffold proteins of caveolae, have emerged as versatile molecules that can influence numerous signaling pathways and disease processes. This brief review is focused on the role of caveolins in the physiology and pathology of musculoskeletal system and will discuss the key features of caveolins as...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Serra M,Scotlandi K

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:d-Alpha tocopheryl succinate (vitamin E succinate), which inhibited growth and survival, and induced differentiation in murine B-16 melanoma cells in culture, increased adenosine 3',5'cyclic monophosphate-(cAMP)-dependent protein kinase (PK) activity without increasing the cellular cAMP level. Prostaglandin (PG)A2, wh...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Torelli S,Masoudi F,Prasad KN

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) plays a crucial role in the cell migration and tumor metastasis. Herein, we investigated the signaling pathways involved in MLCK using ML-7, a specific inhibitor of MLCK, in breast cancer cell proliferation and migration. Our data showed that reduction of MLCK in breast cancer cells me...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zhou X,Liu Y,You J,Zhang H,Zhang X,Ye L

更新日期：2008-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Cucurbitacin B (CuB), has recently emerged as a potent anticancer agent; however, its efficacy in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and the mechanism(s) initiating its biological effects remain largely unclear. In this study, CuB potently suppressed the growth of four NSCLC cells (H1299, A549, HCC-827 and H661) in vi...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kausar H,Munagala R,Bansal SS,Aqil F,Vadhanam MV,Gupta RC

更新日期：2013-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Agents antagonizing the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein have been shown to restore normal apoptotic processes in cancer cells. Since upregulation of Bcl-2 is often observed in recurrent or refractory hematological malignancies, we were prompted to investigate whether drug-selected leukemia cells overexpressing Bcl-2 were...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Su Y,Zhang X,Sinko PJ

更新日期：2007-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The carcinogenic effects of BHP in organ-cultured embryonic rat pancreas was demonstrated by both the transplacental route followed by organ culture and by direct addition on BHP to the culture medium. Both methods appeared efficient for in vitro induction of adenocarcinoma. The incidence of carcinoma was 70% by direc...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Parsa I,Marsh WH,Sutton AL

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the relative effectiveness of four differentiation-inducing chemicals to induce a more normal or benign phenotype in the human colon cancer cell lines Moser and HT29. The differentiation-inducing capability of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), sodium butyrate (NaB) and sod...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Reynolds S,Rajagopal S,Chakrabarty S

更新日期：1998-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously showed that BARD1 is a shuttling protein with pro-apoptotic activity in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. BARD1 is expressed as splice variant isoforms in breast cancer. Here we characterized YFP-tagged BARD1 splice variants (beta, omega, phi, ΔRIN, epsilon) for subcellular localization and apoptotic efficacy. ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Marzec KA,Martino-Echarri E,Irminger-Finger I,Henderson BR

更新日期：2016-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Only physiological levels of melatonin exert an antiproliferative effect on MCF-7 breast cancer cells grown in an anchorage-dependent culture system. We investigated melatonin's effect on the anchorage-independent growth of MCF-7 cells as well as the dose-response characteristics of this indoleamine under clonogenic c...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Cos S,Blask DE

更新日期：1990-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of vitamin A (retinyl acetate) on lung tumor development in strain A mice exposed to radiation was assessed. Four groups of 75 mice were utilized. Two groups were fed a low vitamin A diet (less than 100 IU/100 g diet) and the other 2 were fed a high vitamin A diet (800 IU/100 g diet). After 2 weeks one grou...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Mian TA,Theiss JC,Gesell TF

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the abnormal vasculature, most growing solid tumors contain regions that experience either acute or chronic hypoxia. However, tumor cells can maintain a high glycolytic rate even when there is enough oxygen supply. Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) play crucial role in the response of tumor cells to this dis...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zeng W,Liu P,Pan W,Singh SR,Wei Y

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The dose-dependence of 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (MeIQx) carcinogenicity when given in the diet continuously throughout the experiment (56 weeks) at doses of 100, 200 and 400 ppm, was examined in F344 male rats. Tumors developed dose-dependently in the liver, Zymbal glands and skin in the experimen...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kushida H,Wakabayashi K,Sato H,Katami M,Kurosaka R,Nagao M

更新日期：1994-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A direct relationship exists between aging and increasing incidences of chronic diseases. In fact, with most age-associated diseases individuals manifest an underlying chronic inflammatory state as evidenced by local infiltration of inflammatory cells, such as macrophages, and higher circulatory levels of pro-inflamma...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sarkar D,Fisher PB

更新日期：2006-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been nearly 9years since the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) approved the first anti-angiogenic drug (bevacizumab) for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Other angiogenic inhibitors have since been approved or are in different stages of clinical trials. However, continued clinical and preclinical inv...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shojaei F

更新日期：2012-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to chemotherapy is a challenging problem for treatment of cancer patients and autophagy has been shown to mediate development of resistance. In this study we systematically screened a library of 306 known anti-cancer drugs for their ability to induce autophagy using a cell-based assay. 114 of the drugs were...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Dyczynski M,Yu Y,Otrocka M,Parpal S,Braga T,Henley AB,Zazzi H,Lerner M,Wennerberg K,Viklund J,Martinsson J,Grandér D,De Milito A,Pokrovskaja Tamm K

更新日期：2018-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour cell attachment to the endothelial cell lining of the circulatory system is of utmost importance in the process of cancer spread. We describe here a method of quantifying tumour cell attachment to an endothelial cell layer in vitro, using the fluorescent carbocyanine dye, 1,1'-dioctadecyl-3,3,3',3'-tetramethyli...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hiscox S,Jiang WG

更新日期：1997-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of invasive ductal breast carcinoma, we investigated the status of chromosomal and intrachromosomal instability by fluorescence in situ hybridisation and determined the level of mRNA expression for two genes involved in the mitotic spindle checkpoint pathway, BUB1B and MAD2L1. All breast cancers demonstrat...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Scintu M,Vitale R,Prencipe M,Gallo AP,Bonghi L,Valori VM,Maiello E,Rinaldi M,Signori E,Rabitti C,Carella M,Dallapiccola B,Altomare V,Fazio VM,Parrella P

更新日期：2007-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The combined application of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) and 7,12-dimethylbenz[alpha]anthracene (DMBA) was compared with the administration of each carcinogen alone as to the effectiveness of the induction of mammary carcinomas and the influence of H-ras oncogene activation in female Sprague-Dawley rats. At 50 days of...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shirai K,Uemura Y,Fukumoto M,Tsukamoto T,Pascual R,Nandi S,Tsubura A

更新日期：1997-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the role of miR-206 in estrogen receptor-α (ERα)-positive endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma (EEC). We profiled miR-206 expression in 30 EEC clinical samples using qRT-PCR, and explored its relationship with ERα and clinical parameters. A luciferase reporter assay assessed the ERα targetin...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chen X,Yan Q,Li S,Zhou L,Yang H,Yang Y,Liu X,Wan X

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The B16 malignant melanoma and its F1 variant line were described and compared in syngeneic C57BL/6 mice at short and long term periods after transplantation. No observable differences in gross or histological features were noted. In both lines, liver and lung metastasis was confirmed and kidney colonization proposed....

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wosko TJ,Ferrara DT,Sartori LS

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone, a mutagen in chlorinated water, on cell proliferation and lipid peroxidation in the glandular stomach mucosa was investigated in male 4-week-old Wistar rats. Animals were given 50 p.p.m., 25 p.p.m., 12.5 p.p.m., 6.25 p.p.m. or 0 p.p.m. of MX soluti...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Nishikawa A,Kinae N,Furukawa F,Mitsui M,Enami T,Hasegawa T,Takahashi M

更新日期：1994-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, Tbx3, a member of the T-box family of transcription factors, was identified as an up-regulated gene by mRNA differential display in the regression (apoptosis) stage after uracil-induction of papillomatosis in the rat urinary bladder. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that apoptosis cells are ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ito A,Asamoto M,Hokaiwado N,Takahashi S,Shirai T

更新日期：2005-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Since angiogenesis is considered essential for tumor growth and the development of metastasis, we assessed the correlation of microvessel density (MVD) with overall survival in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. Histologic slides were immunostained for CD34-antigen. MVD was determined within each tumor by enumer...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Obermair A,Wasicky R,Kaider A,Preyer O,Lösch A,Leodolter S,Kölbl H

更新日期：1999-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary cultures of mouse embryo cells are more efficient in excising DNA-carcinogen adducts resulting from exposure to either 7-bromomethylbenz-[alpha]anthracene or the more carcinogen 7-bromomethyl-12-methylbenz[alpha]anthracene than are mouse L 929 cell suspension cultures. However, within each of these systems, th...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Dipple A,Schultz E

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfection of the estrogen-dependent and poorly invasive MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line so that it stably overexpressed 12-lipoxygenase and secreted high levels of 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid when cultured with arachidonate resulted in rapid growth in athymic nude mice when compared with the parental line. ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Connolly JM,Rose DP

更新日期：1998-10-23 00:00:00