1H-NMR study of gramicidin A transmembrane ion channel. Head-to-head right-handed, single-stranded helices.

Abstract:

:The structure of [Val1]gramicidin A incorporated into sodium dodecyl-d25 sulphate micelles has been studied by two-dimensional proton NMR spectroscopy. Analysis of nuclear Overhauser effects, spin-spin couplings and solvent accessibility of NH groups show that the conformation of the Na+ complex of gramicidin A in detergent micelles, which in many ways mimic the phospholipid bilayer of biomembranes, is an N-terminal to N-terminal (head-to-head) dimer (Formula: see text) formed by two right-handed, single-stranded beta 6.3 helices with 6.3 residues per turn, differing from Urry's structure by handedness of the helices.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Arseniev AS,Barsukov IL,Bystrov VF,Lomize AL,Ovchinnikov YuA

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(85)80702-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-07-08 00:00:00

pages

168-74

issue

2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

186

pub_type

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