Direction of aminoacylated transfer RNAs into antibiotic synthesis and peptidoglycan-mediated antibiotic resistance.

Abstract:

:Prokaryotic aminoacylated-transfer RNAs often need to be efficiently segregated between translation and other cellular biosynthetic pathways. Many clinically relevant bacteria, including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa direct some aminoacylated-tRNA species into peptidoglycan biosynthesis and/or membrane phospholipid modification. Subsequent indirect peptidoglycan cross-linkage or change in membrane permeability is often a prerequisite for high-level antibiotic resistance. In Streptomycetes, aminoacylated-tRNA species are used for antibiotic synthesis as well as antibiotic resistance. The direction of coding aminoacylated-tRNA molecules away from translation and into antibiotic resistance and synthesis pathways are discussed in this review.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Shepherd J,Ibba M

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2013.07.036

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-09-17 00:00:00

pages

2895-904

issue

18

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(13)00565-6

journal_volume

587

pub_type

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