Chromatin response to DNA double-strand break damage.

abstract：:The ability to culture pluripotent stem cells and direct their differentiation into specific cell types in vitro provides a valuable experimental system for modeling pluripotency, development and cellular differentiation. High-throughput profiling of the transcriptomes and epigenomes of pluripotent stem cells and thei...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Thiagarajan RD,Morey R,Laurent LC

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer numbers increasing, cases heterogeneity and the drug resistance emergence have pushed scientists to search for innovative solutions for patients and epimutations can be one. Methylated DNA, modified nucleosomes and noncoding RNAs are found in all cells, including tumor cells. They are intracellular actors but a...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Duforestel M,Briand J,Bougras-Cartron G,Heymann D,Frenel JS,Vallette FM,Cartron PF

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: To dynamically analyze the differential m6A methylation during the progression and reversal of hepatic fibrosis. Materials & methods: We induced hepatic fibrosis in C57/BL6 mice by intraperitoneal injection of CCl4. The reversal model of hepatic fibrosis was established by stopping drug after continuous injection...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Cui Z,Huang N,Liu L,Li X,Li G,Chen Y,Wu Q,Zhang J,Long S,Wang M,Sun F,Shi Y,Pan Q

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: We examined methylation changes in cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) during treatment. Patients & methods: Genome-wide methylation analysis of sequentially collected cfDNA samples derived from mCRPC patients undergoing androgen-targeting therapy was performed. Result...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Peter MR,Bilenky M,Isserlin R,Bader GD,Shen SY,De Carvalho DD,Hansen AR,Hu P,Fleshner NE,Joshua AM,Hirst M,Bapat B

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is a leading cause of death from cancers in the USA. While exposure to UV radiation has long been identified as a primary risk factor for melanoma, molecular mechanisms directly linking UV radiation to the development of melanoma, especially metastatic melanoma, are poorly understood. Besides abnormality in s...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Perera RJ,Ray A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aimed to identify novel miRNAs (miRs) as regulators of UGT1A gene expression and to evaluate them as potential risk factors for the development of liver fibrosis/cirrhosis. Materials & methods: miRNA target sites in UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A (UGT1A) 3'-UTR were predicted and confirmed by luciferas...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Paulusch S,Kalthoff S,Landerer S,Jansen C,Schierwagen R,Klein S,Trebicka J,Strassburg CP

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aims to examine the DNA methylation (DNAm) and expression patterns of genes associated with placental angiogenesis in preeclampsia. Materials & methods: DNAm and expression were examined in normotensive (n = 100) and preeclampsia (n = 100) women using pyrosequencing and quantitative real-time PCR respe...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： M Dave K,Kaur L,Randhir KN,Mehendale SS,Sundrani DP,Chandak GR,Joshi SR

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to unveil the functional roles of LINC00221 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A discovery cohort and a validation cohort were respectively used to identify and verify the clinical value of LINC00221 in HCC. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to explore its potential mechanisms. LINC00221 was upreg...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Feng Y,Dramani Maman ST,Zhu X,Liu X,Bongolo CC,Liang C,Tu J

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are two common neurodegenerative diseases that result in the progressive damage or death of neurons. Environmental agents have the potential to damage the developing and mature nervous system, resulting in neurodegenerative diseases. Heritable changes in gene expre...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Kwok JB

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Transcriptomic and methylomic patterns represent two major OMIC data sources impacted by both inheritable genetic information and environmental factors, and have been widely used as disease diagnosis and prognosis biomarkers. MATERIALS & METHODS:Modern transcriptomic and methylomic profiling technologies detect th...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Xu C,Liu J,Yang W,Shu Y,Wei Z,Zheng W,Feng X,Zhou F

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoiesis is a regulated multistep process, whereby transcriptional and epigenetic events contribute to progenitor fate determination. miRNAs have emerged as key players in hematopoietic cell development, differentiation and malignant transformation. From embryonic development through to adult life, miRNAs coopera...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Pagano F,De Marinis E,Grignani F,Nervi C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisense RNA is the first noncoding RNA found to have a regulatory function. With the advances of biological science, it has been recognized that the function of antisense RNAs is not only limited to post-transcriptional regulation, but extends to transcriptional regulation of various important genes leading to epige...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Cui I,Cui H

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body responds to an infection damaging its own tissues. Sepsis survivors sometimes suffer from immunosuppression increasing the risk of death. To our best knowledge, there is no 'gold standard' for defining immunosuppression except for a composite clinical en...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Beltrán-García J,Osca-Verdegal R,Romá-Mateo C,Carbonell N,Ferreres J,Rodríguez M,Mulet S,García-López E,Pallardó FV,García-Giménez JL

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational modifications of chromatin have become a 'booming' area of biomedical research. One particularly interesting modification that is important for eukaryotic gene expression is trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3), which is almost exclusively associated with active promoters of RNA polymeras...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Vermeulen M,Timmers HT

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein methyltransferases (PMT)s play essential roles in many biological processes through methylation of histones and diverse nonhistone substrates. Dysregulation of these enzymes has been implicated in many diseases including cancers. While PMT-associated biology can be probed via genetic perturbation, this approac...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Luo M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The isoflavones genistein, daidzein and equol (daidzein metabolite) have been reported to interact with epigenetic modifications, specifically hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes. The objective of this study was to analyze and understand the mechanisms by which phytoestrogens act on chromatin in breast cance...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Dagdemir A,Durif J,Ngollo M,Bignon YJ,Bernard-Gallon D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. We performed epigenetic analyses between and within 15 monozygotic (MZ) twin pairs discordant for focal or generalized epilepsy. Methods: DNA methylation analysis was performed using Illumina Infinium MethylationEPIC arrays, in blood ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Mohandas N,Loke YJ,Hopkins S,Mackenzie L,Bennett C,Berkovic SF,Vadlamudi L,Craig JM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromuscular disorders are a heterogeneous group of conditions affecting the neuromuscular system. The aim of this article is to review the major epigenetic findings in motor neuron diseases and major hereditary muscular dystrophies. DNA methylation changes are observed in both hereditary and sporadic forms, and comb...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Coppedè F

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim was to investigate the effect of miR-377 on DNMT1 expression and cancer phenotype in pancreatic cancer cells. MATERIALS & METHODS:Real-time PCR, luciferase assay, MTT and Annexin-PI staining were used. RESULTS:Decreased miR-377 and increased DNMT1 (verified as a target for mir-377) levels in pancreatic ca...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Azizi M,Fard-Esfahani P,Mahmoodzadeh H,Fazeli MS,Azadmanesh K,Zeinali S,Teimoori-Toolabi L

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) is increasing across the world. The cancer stroma exerts an impact on the spread, invasion and chemoresistance of CRC. The tumor microenvironment involves a complex interaction between cancer cells and stromal cells, for example, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)....

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Savardashtaki A,Shabaninejad Z,Movahedpour A,Sahebnasagh R,Mirzaei H,Hamblin MR

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic is a nonmutagenic human carcinogen that induces tumors through unknown mechanisms. A growing body of evidence suggests that its carcinogenicity results from epigenetic changes, particularly in DNA methylation. Changes in gene methylation status, mediated by arsenic, have been proposed to activate oncogene expr...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Reichard JF,Puga A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: To examine the impact of 4-nonylphenol (4-NP), on the expression of polycomb repressive complexes and cellular proliferation. Materials & methods: Cell proliferation assays, quantitative PCR, Western blotting, luciferase reporter assay, chromatin immunoprecipitation-quantitative PCR were used for the study. Resul...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Ghosh K,Chatterjee B,Maheswari U,Athifa M,Kanade SR

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In nondividing neurons examine the role of Gadd45b in active 5-methylcytosine (5MC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5HMC) removal at a gene promoter highly implicated in mental illnesses and cognition, Bdnf. MATERIALS & METHODS:Mouse primary cortical neuronal cultures with and without Gadd45b siRNA transfection were ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Gavin DP,Kusumo H,Sharma RP,Guizzetti M,Guidotti A,Pandey SC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Imprinted genes exhibit expression in a parent-of-origin-dependent manner and are critical for child development. Recent limited evidence suggests that prenatal exposure to phthalates, ubiquitous endocrine disruptors, can affect their epigenetic dysregulation. MATERIALS & METHODS:We quantified DNA methylation of n...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Tindula G,Murphy SK,Grenier C,Huang Z,Huen K,Escudero-Fung M,Bradman A,Eskenazi B,Hoyo C,Holland N

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation is widely studied in the context of cancer. However, the rediscovery of 5-hydroxymethylation of DNA adds a new layer of complexity to understanding the epigenetic basis of development and disease, including carcinogenesis. There have been significant advances in techniques for the detection of 5-hydrox...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Laird A,Thomson JP,Harrison DJ,Meehan RR

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in DNA methylation have been associated with cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease. A recent study of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) reported a significant association between annual decline in cognitive function and the rs11887120 SNP located in DNMT3A, a gene implicated in DNA methylation. Here, we ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Bey K,Wolfsgruber S,Karaca I,Wagner H,Lardenoije R,Becker J,Milz E,Kornhuber J,Peters O,Frölich L,Hüll M,Rüther E,Wiltfang J,Riedel-Heller S,Scherer M,Jessen F,Maier W,van den Hove DL,Rutten BP,Wagner M,Ramirez A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:We examined maternal prepregnancy anthropometry and cord blood DNA methylation. METHODS:Associations between maternal measures (i.e., weight, height, waist circumference, hip circumference, skinfolds, leptin) and methylation β-values at each CpG (measured by the Infinium MethylationEPIC BeadChip) were estimated am...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Yeung EH,Guan W,Mumford SL,Silver RM,Zhang C,Tsai MY,Schisterman EF

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:There is a growing concern about the potential adverse effects of high dose folic acid (FA) supplementation before and during pregnancy. FA metabolism generates S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) which is an important cofactor of epigenetic programming. We sought to assess the impact of a large dose of SAM on early embryo...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Shojaei Saadi HA,Gagné D,Fournier É,Baldoceda Baldeon LM,Sirard MA,Robert C

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A striking feature of mammalian genomes is the paucity of the CG dinucleotide. There are approximately 20,000 regions termed CpG islands where CGs cluster. This represents 5% of all CGs and 1% of the genome. CpG islands are typically unmethylated and are often promoters for housekeeping genes. The remaining 95% of CG ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Vinson C,Chatterjee R

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC)6 is a member of the class IIb HDAC family. This enzyme is zinc-dependent and mainly localized in the cytoplasm. HDAC6 is a unique isoenzyme with two functional catalytic domains and specific physiological roles. Indeed, HDAC6 deacetylates various substrates including α-tubulin and HSP90α, an...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Seidel C,Schnekenburger M,Dicato M,Diederich M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00