Effects of arsenic exposure on DNA methylation and epigenetic gene regulation.

abstract：:Aim: To dynamically analyze the differential m6A methylation during the progression and reversal of hepatic fibrosis. Materials & methods: We induced hepatic fibrosis in C57/BL6 mice by intraperitoneal injection of CCl4. The reversal model of hepatic fibrosis was established by stopping drug after continuous injection...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Cui Z,Huang N,Liu L,Li X,Li G,Chen Y,Wu Q,Zhang J,Long S,Wang M,Sun F,Shi Y,Pan Q

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The E3 ubiquitin ligase UBE3A, also known as E6-AP, has a multitude of ascribed functions and targets relevant to human health and disease. Epigenetic regulation of the UBE3A gene by parentally imprinted noncoding transcription within human chromosome 15q11.2-q13.3 is responsible for the maternal-specific effects of 1...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： LaSalle JM,Reiter LT,Chamberlain SJ

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The isoflavones genistein, daidzein and equol (daidzein metabolite) have been reported to interact with epigenetic modifications, specifically hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes. The objective of this study was to analyze and understand the mechanisms by which phytoestrogens act on chromatin in breast cance...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Dagdemir A,Durif J,Ngollo M,Bignon YJ,Bernard-Gallon D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: The hygiene hypothesis states that a lack of infection in early-life suppresses immune system development, and is linked to respiratory allergy (RA) and childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) risk. Little is known about underlying mechanisms, but DNA methylation is altered in RA and ALL, and in response to ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Langie SA,Timms JA,De Boever P,McKay JA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of bioactive dietary components are of particular interest in the field of epigenetics. Many of these compounds display anticancer properties and may play a role in cancer prevention. Numerous studies suggest that a number of nutritional compounds have epigenetic targets in cancer cells. Importantly, emerging...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Hardy TM,Tollefsbol TO

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic enzymes are emerging as crucial controllers of macrophages, innate immune cells that determine the outcome of many inflammatory diseases. Recent studies demonstrate that the activity of particular chromatin-modifying enzymes is regulated by the availability of specific metabolites like acetyl-coenzyme A, S-...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Baardman J,Licht I,de Winther MP,Van den Bossche J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To identify DNA methylation biomarkers in peripheral blood samples from triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients. MATERIALS & METHODS:We conducted an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS): the most promising markers were identified in 233 TNBC case-control pairs (discovery set) and subsequently validated in...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Bermejo JL,Huang G,Manoochehri M,Mesa KG,Schick M,Silos RG,Ko YD,Brüning T,Brauch H,Lo WY,Hoheisel JD,Hamann U

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In order to identify regulators of foam cells, we studied the H3K27 demethylase Kdm6b (also known as Jmjd3), a known regulator of macrophages, in controlling the transcriptional profile of foam cells. MATERIALS & METHODS:Foam cells from Kdm6b-deleted or Kdm6b wild-type mice were isolated and used for RNA-sequencin...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Neele AE,Prange KH,Hoeksema MA,van der Velden S,Lucas T,Dimmeler S,Lutgens E,Van den Bossche J,de Winther MP

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aimed to identify novel miRNAs (miRs) as regulators of UGT1A gene expression and to evaluate them as potential risk factors for the development of liver fibrosis/cirrhosis. Materials & methods: miRNA target sites in UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A (UGT1A) 3'-UTR were predicted and confirmed by luciferas...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Paulusch S,Kalthoff S,Landerer S,Jansen C,Schierwagen R,Klein S,Trebicka J,Strassburg CP

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (ChIP-seq) is widely used for mapping histone modifications, histone proteins, chromatin regulators, transcription factors and other DNA-binding proteins. It has played a significant role in our understanding of disease mechanisms and in exploring epigenetic changes...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Yan H,Tian S,Slager SL,Sun Z

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: To uncover a novel lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network associated with high-grade serous ovarian cancer metastasis. Material & methods: The candidate differentially expressed lncRNAs were obtained from RNA-sequencing data and determined by functional experiments. The downstream miRNAs and mRNAs were identified by bioinform...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Li X,Yu S,Yang R,Wang Q,Liu X,Ma M,Li Y,Wu S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are numerous examples of enduring effects of early experience on gene transcription and neural function. We review the emerging evidence for epigenetics as a candidate mechanism for such effects. There is now evidence that intracellular signals activated by environmental events can directly modify the epigenetic...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Sng J,Meaney MJ

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Epigenetic signatures of germline cells are dynamically reprogrammed to induce appropriate differentiation, development and sex specification. We investigated sex-specific epigenetic changes in mouse fetal germ cells (FGCs) and neonatal germ cells. MATERIALS & METHODS:Six histone marks in mouse E13.5 FGCs and P1 ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Kawabata Y,Kamio A,Jincho Y,Sakashita A,Takashima T,Kobayashi H,Matsui Y,Kono T

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: To develop a method for estimating cell-specific effects in epigenomic association studies in the presence of cell type heterogeneity. Materials & methods: We utilized Monte Carlo Expectation-Maximization (MCEM) algorithm with Metropolis-Hastings sampler to reconstruct the 'missing' cell-specific methylations and...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Feng YA,Guo Y,Pain L,Lathrop GM,Laprise C,Moffatt MF,Cookson WO,Liang L

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA modifications represent an integral part of the epigenome and they have a pivotal role in regulation of genome function. Despite the wide variety of analytical techniques that have been developed to detect DNA modifications, their investigation at the single-genome level is only beginning to emerge. In contrast to...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Zillner K,Németh A

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisense RNA is the first noncoding RNA found to have a regulatory function. With the advances of biological science, it has been recognized that the function of antisense RNAs is not only limited to post-transcriptional regulation, but extends to transcriptional regulation of various important genes leading to epige...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Cui I,Cui H

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to culture pluripotent stem cells and direct their differentiation into specific cell types in vitro provides a valuable experimental system for modeling pluripotency, development and cellular differentiation. High-throughput profiling of the transcriptomes and epigenomes of pluripotent stem cells and thei...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Thiagarajan RD,Morey R,Laurent LC

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In nondividing neurons examine the role of Gadd45b in active 5-methylcytosine (5MC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5HMC) removal at a gene promoter highly implicated in mental illnesses and cognition, Bdnf. MATERIALS & METHODS:Mouse primary cortical neuronal cultures with and without Gadd45b siRNA transfection were ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Gavin DP,Kusumo H,Sharma RP,Guizzetti M,Guidotti A,Pandey SC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Disclosing the mechanisms that regulate reprogramming memory. MATERIALS & METHODS:We established computational procedure to find DNA methylation somatic memory sites (SMSs) at single CpGs and integrated them with genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics and imprinting information. RESULTS & CONCLUSION:Reprogramming...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Luu PL,Gerovska D,Schöler HR,Araúzo-Bravo MJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer numbers increasing, cases heterogeneity and the drug resistance emergence have pushed scientists to search for innovative solutions for patients and epimutations can be one. Methylated DNA, modified nucleosomes and noncoding RNAs are found in all cells, including tumor cells. They are intracellular actors but a...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Duforestel M,Briand J,Bougras-Cartron G,Heymann D,Frenel JS,Vallette FM,Cartron PF

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aims to examine the DNA methylation (DNAm) and expression patterns of genes associated with placental angiogenesis in preeclampsia. Materials & methods: DNAm and expression were examined in normotensive (n = 100) and preeclampsia (n = 100) women using pyrosequencing and quantitative real-time PCR respe...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： M Dave K,Kaur L,Randhir KN,Mehendale SS,Sundrani DP,Chandak GR,Joshi SR

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: The role of circRNAs in esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC) remains unclear. Materials & methods: Here we profiled six pair plasma circRNA in ESCC based on RNA sequencing, and then verified the elevation of hsa_circ_0004771 in 20 cancer tissues and 105 pair case-control plasma samples by quantitative reverse t...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Huang E,Fu J,Yu Q,Xie P,Yang Z,Ji H,Wang L,Luo G,Zhang Y,Li K

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study DNA methylation patterns of cortical pyramidal layers susceptible to late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) neurodegeneration. METHODS:Laser-assisted microdissection to select pyramidal layers' cells in frontal cortex of 32 human brains (18 LOAD) and Infinium DNA Methylation 450K analysis were perfor...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Hernández HG,Sandoval-Hernández AG,Garrido-Gil P,Labandeira-Garcia JL,Zelaya MV,Bayon GF,Fernández AF,Fraga MF,Arboleda G,Arboleda H

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a relatively rare disorder that originates from paternally inherited deletions and maternal disomy (mUPD) within the 15q11-q13 region or alterations in the PWS imprinting center. Evidence is accumulating that mUPD underlies high prevalence of psychosis among PWS patients. Several genes i...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Krefft M,Frydecka D,Adamowski T,Misiak B

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: To assess isorhamnetin efficacy for diabetic kidney disease in a Type 2 diabetes mellitus rat model, through investigating its effect at the epigenetic, mRNA and protein levels. Materials & methods: Type 2 diabetes mellitus was induced in rats by streptozotocin and high-fat diet. Rats were treated with isorhamnet...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Matboli M,Ibrahim D,Hasanin AH,Hassan MK,Habib EK,Bekhet MM,Afifi AM,Eissa S

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the correlation between KDM6B and estrogen receptor β (ERβ) expression in malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). MATERIALS & METHODS:We evaluated gene expression by in silico analysis of microarray data, real-time PCR and western blot in MPM tumors and cell lines. RESULTS & CONCLUSION:We report a strong ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Manente AG,Pinton G,Zonca S,Tavian D,Habib T,Jithesh PV,Fennell D,Nilsson S,Moro L

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children exposed to early-life adversity carry a greater risk of poor health and disease into adulthood. This increased disease risk is shadowed by changes in the epigenome. Epigenetics can change gene expression to modify disease risk; unfortunately, how epigenetics are changed by the environment is unclear. It is kn...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Majnik AV,Lane RH

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation is widely studied in the context of cancer. However, the rediscovery of 5-hydroxymethylation of DNA adds a new layer of complexity to understanding the epigenetic basis of development and disease, including carcinogenesis. There have been significant advances in techniques for the detection of 5-hydrox...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Laird A,Thomson JP,Harrison DJ,Meehan RR

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is a leading cause of death from cancers in the USA. While exposure to UV radiation has long been identified as a primary risk factor for melanoma, molecular mechanisms directly linking UV radiation to the development of melanoma, especially metastatic melanoma, are poorly understood. Besides abnormality in s...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Perera RJ,Ray A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asthma is a chronic disease which causes recurrent breathlessness affecting 300 million people worldwide of whom 250,000 die annually. The epigenome is a set of heritable modifications and tags that affect the genome without changing the intrinsic DNA sequence. These marks include DNA methylation, modifications to his...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Brook PO,Perry MM,Adcock IM,Durham AL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00