An inverse relationship between receptor internalization and the fraction of laterally mobile receptors for the vasopressin renal-type V2-receptor. An active role for receptor immobilization in down-regulation?

Abstract:

:Lateral mobility of the vasopressin renal-type V2-receptor was investigated in LLC-PK1 porcine epithelial cells using the technique of fluorescence microphotolysis (photobleaching) and a rhodamine-labelled vasopressin analogue. At various times after ligand addition, cells were analyzed for both receptor lateral mobility and ligand internalization. The V2-receptor mobile fraction diminished from 0.9 to 0.43 over 60 min at 37 degrees C, whereas the apparent lateral diffusion coefficient remained essentially unchanged (2-3 X 10(-10) cm2/s). Interestingly, the fraction of immobile V2-receptors corresponded exactly with the fraction of internalized receptors, implying a functional relationship. These observations together with comparable results reported for other polypeptide hormone receptors indicate a possible mechanistic role for receptor immobilization in the desensitization of hormonal response.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Jans DA,Peters R,Fahrenholz F

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(90)81368-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-11-12 00:00:00

pages

223-6

issue

1-2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(90)81368-X

journal_volume

274

pub_type

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