A eukaryotic carboxyl-terminal signal sequence translocating large hydrophilic domains across membranes.

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a fatal disorder caused by absence of functional dystrophin protein. Compensation in dystrophin-deficient (mdx) mice may be achieved by overexpression of its fetal paralogue, utrophin. Strategies to increase utrophin levels by stimulating promoter activity using small compounds are...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Perkins KJ,Davies KE

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma membrane (PM) sphingolipid composition is the result of a series of well-known metabolic pathways comprising neobiosynthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum and in the Golgi apparatus followed by vesicular delivery to the plasma membrane, membrane turnover with final catabolism in lysosomes, and shedding of me...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sonnino S,Aureli M,Loberto N,Chigorno V,Prinetti A

更新日期：2010-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytosolic NADP(+)-dependent malic enzyme (ME) from human tumor cells was characterized in detail and compared to ME from normal human tissues produced in recombinant E. coli. Kinetic properties, size as seen in SDS gels, and HPLC elution profiles of tryptic digests of human 'normal cell' ME and NADP(+)-ME from tumor c...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Loeber G,Dworkin MB,Infante A,Ahorn H

更新日期：1994-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Oscillations of free intracellular calcium [Ca2+]i were seen in individual Jurkat cells as response to a 50 Hz, 0.15 mT magnetic field (MF). In contrast, a CD45-deficient Jurkat cell line was unable to respond to MF stimulation. The phosphatase activity of CD45 has been implicated to regulate p56lck tyrosine kinase ac...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lindström E,Berglund A,Mild KH,Lindström P,Lundgren E

更新日期：1995-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The fluorescent calcium indicator 'quin2' was used to demonstrate changes in cytoplasmic calcium concentrations in bovine anterior pituitary cells. The basal calcium concentration was 0.21 +/- 0.02 microM (mean of 4 cell preparations). Thyroliberin (TRH) (10(-10) - 10(-6) M) rapidly and at the higher concentrations tr...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Schofield JG

更新日期：1983-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The geometries are reported for interacting arginine-carboxyl pairs obtained from 37 high resolution protein structures solved to a resolution of 2.0 A or better. The closest interatomic distance between the guanidinium and carboxyl is less than 4.2 A for 74 arginine and carboxyl groups, with the majority of these lyi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Singh J,Thornton JM,Snarey M,Campbell SF

更新日期：1987-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized the cell surface of zebrafish stratified epithelium using a combined approach of light and atomic force microscopy under conditions which simulate wound healing. Microridges rise on average 100 nm above the surface of living epithelial cells, which correlate to bundles of cytochalasin B-insensiti...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sharma A,Anderson KI,Müller DJ

更新日期：2005-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Vacuolar ATPases (V1V0 -ATPases) function in proton translocation across lipid membranes of subcellular compartments. We have used antibody labeling and electron microscopy to define the position of subunit C in the vacuolar ATPase from yeast. The data show that subunit C is binding at the interface of the ATPase and ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Zhang Z,Inoue T,Forgac M,Wilkens S

更新日期：2006-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The four-step caffeine biosynthetic pathway includes three methylation steps that utilise S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) as the methyl donor. In the process SAM is converted to S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH) which in turn is hydrolysed to L-homocysteine and adenosine. Significant amounts of radioactivity from [methyl-...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Koshiishi C,Kato A,Yama S,Crozier A,Ashihara H

更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The cDNA coding for mature human alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor (alpha 1-PI) has been inserted into a variety of yeast expression vectors. Yeast cells transformed with these plasmids were then assayed for the production of mature, unglycosylated alpha 1-PI. The production level is optimal when the recombinant plasmid ca...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hoylaerts M,Weyens A,Bollen A,Harford N,Cabezón T

更新日期：1986-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial fructosyltransferase enzymes belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 68 (GH68) are not known to require a metal cofactor. Here, we show that Ca2+ ions play an important structural role in the Lactobacillus reuteri 121 levansucrase (Lev) and inulosucrase (Inu) enzymes. Analysis of the Bacillus subtilis Lev 3D...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ozimek LK,Euverink GJ,van der Maarel MJ,Dijkhuizen L

更新日期：2005-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The modifying effects of the products of the equimolar addition Of DL-alanine and DL-alanyl-DL-alanine to fullerene C60 on the structure and permeability of the lipid bilayer of phosphatidylcholine liposomes has been studied using the luminescence probe technique. It is shown that these water soluble amino acid and di...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kotelnikova RA,Kotelnikov AI,Bogdanov GN,Romanova VS,Kuleshova EF,Parnes ZN,Vol'pin ME

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression plasmids encoding native human preporenin and a mutant deleted in its entire prosegment were transfected into Chinese hamster ovary cells. The cells transfected with the expression plasmid of native preporenin secreted exclusively inactive prorenin, while the cells transfected with the mutant secreted the a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nagahama M,Nakayama K,Hori H,Murakami K

更新日期：1989-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A drastic inhibition of protein synthesis occurs in HeLa cells treated with human lymphoblastoid interferon and infected with poliovirus. At the time when this inhibition has been established no degradation of 32P-labelled ribosomal RNA can be detected. Isolation of the mRNAs from poliovirus-infected cells plus or min...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Muñoz A,Harvey R,Carrasco L

更新日期：1983-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:14-3-3 proteins were the first signaling molecules to be identified as discrete phosphoserine/threonine binding modules. This family of proteins, which includes seven isotypes in human cells and up to 15 in plants, plays critical roles in cell signaling events that control progress through the cell cycle, transcriptio...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yaffe MB

更新日期：2002-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A site-selective cAMP analog, 8-chloroadenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (8-Cl-cAMP), was demonstrated to be a potent inhibitor of both the monolayer and soft agar growth of normal rat kidney (NRK) fibroblasts that had been transformed with the v-Ki-ras oncogene or treated with transforming growth factor alpha (TGF ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Tortora G,Ciardiello F,Ally S,Clair T,Salomon DS,Cho-Chung YS

更新日期：1989-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Methanosarcina barkeri inserts pyrrolysine (Pyl) at an in-frame UAG codon in its monomethylamine methyltransferase gene. Pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase acylates Pyl onto tRNAPyl, the amber suppressor pyrrolysine Pyl tRNA. Here we show that M. barkeri Fusaro tRNAPyl can be misacylated with serine by the M. barkeri bacteria...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gundllapalli S,Ambrogelly A,Umehara T,Li D,Polycarpo C,Söll D

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate receptor (InsP3R) is an intracellular calcium release channel that plays a crucial role in cell signaling. In Drosophila melanogaster, a single InsP3R gene (itpr) encodes a protein (DmInsP3R) that is approximately 60% conserved with mammalian InsP3Rs. The functional properties of wil...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Srikanth S,Wang Z,Hasan G,Bezprozvanny I

更新日期：2004-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system characterized by widespread inflammation, focal demyelination and a variable degree of axonal and neuronal loss. Ionic conductances regulate T cell activation as well as neuronal function and thus have been found to play a crucial ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ehling P,Bittner S,Budde T,Wiendl H,Meuth SG

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of acrolein, an alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde that causes adduct-modification of lysine, cysteine, and histidine residues, on antithrombin, a key anticoagulant serpin. Intrinsic fluorescence, functionality (anti-FXa and anti-IIa activity), heparin affinity and conformational features of plasma ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Martínez-Martínez I,Ordóñez A,Guerrero JA,Pedersen S,Miñano A,Teruel R,Velázquez L,Kristensen SR,Vicente V,Corral J

更新日期：2009-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5.8S and 28S rRNA sequences of the oomycete Phytophthora megasperma were determined in order to study the secondary structure of these molecules and to assess the phylogenetic position of the oomycetes among the eukaryotes. Preliminary results point to an affiliation between the oomycetes, dinoflagellates and cili...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Van der Auwera G,Chapelle S,De Wachter R

更新日期：1994-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheromone receptors are expressed in the accessory olfactory system, which is vital for non-specific chemical communication and for sexual behavior. Under the hypothesis that some of the pheromone molecules released from female reproductive organs might regulate sperm chemotaxis or chemokinesis, we examined whether th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Tatsura H,Nagao H,Tamada A,Sasaki S,Kohri K,Mori K

更新日期：2001-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A possible interaction between tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) and other cytokines/growth factors in stimulating the production of nerve growth factor (NGF) in Swiss 3T3 cells was studied. TNF's stimulatory activity on fibroblast NGF production was synergized by interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha), IL-1 beta and interf...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hattori A,Iwasaki S,Murase K,Tsujimoto M,Sato M,Hayashi K,Kohno M

更新日期：1994-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified plasma membrane vesicles isolated from multidrug-resistant human KB-V1 cells accumulate [3H]vinblastine in an energy-dependent manner. The accumulation of [3H]vinblastine in the presence of ATP is a saturable process. ATP can be replaced by other purine nucleotide triphosphates, of which GTP is the most effic...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lelong IH,Padmanabhan R,Lovelace E,Pastan I,Gottesman MM

更新日期：1992-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In hydra the neuropeptide head activator (HA) is responsible for head-specific growth and differentiation processes. The effects of HA are mediated by high and low affinity receptors on hydra cells. In the current study HA receptors from a multi-headed mutant of Chlorohydra viridissima were solubilized from the membra...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Christians S,Neubauer KH,Ulrich H

更新日期：1993-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A sialidase resistant mono-charged N-glycan was isolated from glycosylation site I (Asn-24) of recombinant human erythropoietin expressed from baby hamster kidney (BHK-21) cells and constituted approximately 2-4% of the oligosaccharide material at this glycosylation site. Mass spectrometry and both 1- and 2-dimensiona...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nimtz M,Wray V,Rüdiger A,Conradt HS

更新日期：1995-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:In Xenopus prophase-blocked oocytes, it is assumed that progesterone interacts with the plasma membrane to initiate a signalling cascade that ultimately leads to MPF activation. Progesterone regulates negatively the cAMP pathway through an inhibition of adenylate cyclase. However, the mechanisms linking the initial ac...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： De Smedt V,Rime H,Jessus C,Ozon R

更新日期：1995-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple protein kinase C (PKC) theta species, identified in an erythroleukaemia cell line, have been characterised in terms of their molecular properties and intracellular distribution. PKCthetas localised in the detergent-soluble cell fraction have an Mr of 76 kDa (theta-76) and contain Thr538 or pThr538 in the kina...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sparatore B,Passalacqua M,Pedrazzi M,Ledda S,Patrone M,Gaggero D,Pontremoli S,Melloni E

更新日期：2003-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal H5 antibodies and a polyclonal antiserum, raised against the globular domain of chicken H5 (GH5) but which cross-reacts with histone H1(0) from mouse liver, were used to search for H5 or H1 (0)-like proteins in chicken embryo and adult tissue sections by indirect immunofluorescence. Chicken cell lines in cu...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Shannon MF,Wigley PL,Wells JR

更新日期：1985-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli 50 S ribosomal subunits were reconstituted with and without protein L16 present. The latter particles, although active in puromycin reaction, were unable to use CACCA-Phe as an acceptor substrate. We also found that L16 interacts directly with this oligonucleotide and, in the complex with tRNA, protec...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Maimets T,Remme J,Villems R

更新日期：1984-01-23 00:00:00