Abstract:
:Minimally invasive caries-removal procedures remove only caries-infected dentin and preserve caries-affected dentin that becomes remineralized. Dental cements containing calcium phosphate promote remineralization. This study evaluated the in vivo remineralization capacity of resin-based calcium-phosphate cement (Ca-P) used for indirect pulp-capping. Carious and sound teeth indicated for extraction were randomly restored with the Ca-P base or without base (control), followed by adhesive restoration. Study teeth were extracted after three months, followed by elemental analysis of the cavity floor. Mineral content of affected or sound dentin at the cavity floor was quantified by electron probe micro-analysis to 100-mum depth. After three months, caries-affected dentin underneath the Ca-P base showed significantly increased calcium and phosphorus content to a depth of 30 mum. Mineral content of treated caries-affected dentin was in the range of healthy dentin, revealing the capacity of Ca-P base to promote remineralization of caries-affected dentin.
journal_name
J Dent Resjournal_title
Journal of dental researchauthors
Peters MC,Bresciani E,Barata TJ,Fagundes TC,Navarro RL,Navarro MF,Dickens SHdoi
10.1177/0022034509360155subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
286-91issue
3eissn
0022-0345issn
1544-0591pii
0022034509360155journal_volume
89pub_type
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