The chemical composition of tooth enamel in recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa: significance with respect to dental caries.

abstract：:This study describes the formation of a calcium polyacrylate-hydroxyapatite cement. Our hypothesis was that calcium phosphates would rapidly hydrolyze in the presence of polyacrylic acid (PAA) to form a cement. PAA, tetracalcium phosphate (TetCP), and dicalcium phosphate (DCP) were reacted together and formed calcium ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： TenHuisen KS,Brown PW

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of predictive and rapid methods for the assessment of the anticaries activity of topical fluorides has been a long-standing objective of caries researchers. These methods can provide useful benefits in a number of applications, ranging from the identification of novel agents to progress into clinical t...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： White DJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cartilaginous nasal septa of 28 albino rats were marked with pairs of wire implants. Measurements obtained from cephalometric radiographs taken at 30 and 60 days revealed that the implants invariably separatd and did so at a rate that was highly correlated with the growth of the rest of the snout. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Catala AE,Johnston LE Jr

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study's objective was to identify, in a statistically valid and efficient manner, the risk factors associated with dental implant failure. We hypothesize that factors exist which can be modified by clinicians to enhance outcome. A retrospective cohort study design was used. Cohort members had >or= one implant pla...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Chuang SK,Wei LJ,Douglass CW,Dodson TB

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The limited durability of resin-dentin bonds severely compromises the lifetime of tooth-colored restorations. Bond degradation occurs via hydrolysis of suboptimally polymerized hydrophilic resin components and degradation of water-rich, resin-sparse collagen matrices by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and cysteine ca...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Liu Y,Tjäderhane L,Breschi L,Mazzoni A,Li N,Mao J,Pashley DH,Tay FR

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the role of betel quid (BQ) in the pathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) and oral cancer, we used DNA damage, cytotoxicity, and cell proliferation assays to study the pathobiological effects of aqueous extracts of three BQ constituents [betel nut (Areca catechu, BN), inflorescence of Piper betle ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Jeng JH,Kuo ML,Hahn LJ,Kuo MY

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mark Twain provides a humorous and insightful look into the origins of periodontal therapy and anesthesia in "Happy Memories of the Dental Chair". The main character of this story is Dr. John Riggs, the father of periodontics. Dr. Horace Wells, a pioneer in the field of anesthesia, also appears in the story. Twain pre...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Maloney WJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined 102 children born and reared in an area of rural Kenya with 2 ppm fluoride in the drinking water for dental fluorosis, using the index developed by Thylstrup and Fejerskov (1978). The prevalence of dental fluorosis was 100%, 92% of all teeth exhibited a TFI score of 4 or higher, and 50% of the children had...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Manji F,Baelum V,Fejerskov O

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphatases are involved in bone and tooth mineralization, but their mechanisms of action are not completely understood. Tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP, ALPL) regulates inhibitory extracellular pyrophosphate through its pyrophosphatase activity to control mineral propagation in the matrix; mice without...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： McKee MD,Yadav MC,Foster BL,Somerman MJ,Farquharson C,Millán JL

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary catecholamines have been used to measure emotionally stressful states which may affect the development of dental caries. This study investigates the hypothesis that children with and without dental caries do not differ significantly in the mean values of urinary catecholamines such as epinephrine, norepinephri...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Vanderas AP,Manetas C,Papagiannoulis L

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Kubelka-Munk (K-M) theory provides a reflectance model for translucent materials placed on backings of different colors. We hypothesize that Kubelka-Munk (K-M) theoretical diffuse reflectance spectra of dentin and enamel are in good agreement with observed diffuse reflectance. The aim of this study was to measure ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ragain JC Jr,Johnston WM

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a large variability between and among individuals in the physiology of mastication, but it is not known whether this produces a similar variability in the particle sizes of food boluses at the end of the chewing process. Food boluses obtained just before swallowing were analyzed in ten subjects (aged 36.7 +/-...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Peyron MA,Mishellany A,Woda A

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transglutaminase-2 (TGM-2) stabilizes extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins by cross-linking and has been implicated in several fibrotic disorders. Arecoline present in betel quid has been proposed as one of the causative factors for oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF). Hence, we hypothesize that arecoline may regulate TGM-2...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Thangjam GS,Agarwal P,Khan I,Verma UP,Balapure AK,Rao SG,Kondaiah P

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of Escherichia coli endotoxin upon mouse L929 cell proliferation, DNA synthesis, protein synthesis, and proline incorporation were determined. It was found that a level of endotoxin which inhibited cell proliferation prompted a similar inhibition of DNA synthesis and overall cell protein synthesis. In cont...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Singer RE,Dutton WG

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the predictive and construct validity of a caries activity assessment system associated with the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) in primary teeth. A total of 469 children were reexamined: participants of a caries survey performed 2 yr before (follow-up rate of 73.4%). At basel...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Guedes RS,Piovesan C,Ardenghi TM,Emmanuelli B,Braga MM,Ekstrand KR,Mendes FM

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphogenesis (germ-tube formation) in Candida albicans was induced gratuitously by N-acetylhexosamine derivatives (N-acetyl-glucosamine covalently linked to agarose, N-acetylmannosamine, hyaluronic acid, colloidal chitin, and mucin). These compounds were not taken up by the yeast cells and did not support growth. 2-D...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Shepherd MG,Sullivan PA

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten cats were immunized with subcutaneous injections of keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). After it was determined that the experimental animals had developed circulating antibodies to KLH, challenge doses of KLH were administered via the root canal system. The radiographic and histologic findings suggest that antigen-a...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Torabinejad M,Kiger RD

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorides are present in the environment. Excessive systemic exposure to fluorides can lead to disturbances of bone homeostasis (skeletal fluorosis) and enamel development (dental/enamel fluorosis). The severity of dental fluorosis is also dependent upon fluoride dose and the timing and duration of fluoride exposure. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Everett ET

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus mutans strain JH1005 is a mutant that produces levels of bacteriocin activity three-fold-elevated than those produced by its parent, JH1001. A single infection regimen with JH1005 was found to result in persistent colonization of the teeth of all three adult subjects tested. This is a significant improve...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hillman JD,Dzuback AL,Andrews SW

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A search was made for expression of genes for proline-rich proteins (PRPs) and other salivary-type proteins, including statherin and histatins, in taste-bud tissues of mice and primates because of previous genetic findings in mice (Azen et al., 1986) that Prp and taste genes for certain bitter substances are either th...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Azen EA,Hellekant G,Sabatini LM,Warner TF

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable fluoride-resistant mutants of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 were isolated on Todd-Hewitt agar by a step-wise selection procedure. Resistance is defined here as the ability to form colonies in 48 hr. First-step mutants demonstrated six different levels of resistance, ranging from 400 to 1000 micrograms/mL sodium flu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Brussock SM,Kral TA

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria attach to teeth and oral mucosal surfaces in a surprisingly selective manner, and attachment appears to be the first step in the colonization process. Attachment is thought to involve lectin-like and/or hydrophobic ligands, called adhesins, often present in bacterial surface appendages which interact with rec...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Gibbons RJ

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local anesthetic agents may be classified according to their intrinsic anesthetic potency and duration of activity. Procaine and chloroprocaine are relatively weak, short-acting drugs. Lidocaine, mepivacaine, and prilocaine represent agents of intermediate potency and duration of action. Tetracaine, bupivacaine, and e...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Covino BG,Giddon DB

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diet is recognized as one of the most important factors affecting the equilibrium of the oral bacterial flora. Studies related to dental caries development have focused mainly on the effect of carbohydrates. In the present work, using swabbing coupled with an immuno-colony-blot assay, we followed the indigenous oral b...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Blais JF,Lavoie MC

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic periodontitis is a multi-factorial disease involving anaerobic bacteria and the generation of an inflammatory response, including the production of metalloproteinases, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and eicosanoids. Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and taurine-N-monochloramine (TauCl) are the end-products of the neutroph...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mainnemare A,Mégarbane B,Soueidan A,Daniel A,Chapple IL

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T6 antigen is a highly specific marker for human Langerhans cells (LC). Previous studies have demonstrated that Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and an IL-1 inhibitor (ILS) modulate LC T6 expression (T6E) in explant culture. The present study examined the in vitro modulation of T6E by two molecules: epidermal-cell-derived thymocy...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Walsh LJ,Lander PE,Seymour GJ,Powell RN

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bactericidal effect of hexylresorcinol was assessed using bacterial aggregates. Increased drug concentration resulted in decreased survival of bacteria when the aggregates were exposed to hexylresorcinol for at least eight hours. This indicates that this drug may be effective against dental plaque only when availa...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kraal JH,Hussain AA,Gregorio SB,Akaho E

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixed or parotid saliva from caries-active individuals consistently supported better growth of Streptococcus mutans (type c) than that from caries-free individuals. Electrophoretic studies revealed that certain proteins in caries-active salivas were susceptible to microbial attack, but similar proteins in caries-free ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Cowman RA,Schaefer SJ,Fitzgerald RJ,Rosner D,Shklair IL,Walter RG

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection relies on the detection of viral RNA by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) performed with respiratory specimens, especially nasopharyngeal swabs. However, this procedure requires specialized medical...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Azzi L,Maurino V,Baj A,Dani M,d'Aiuto A,Fasano M,Lualdi M,Sessa F,Alberio T

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study indicated that a clear relationship exists between silicon and fluoride. We have also demonstrated a probable surface enamel silicon effect that increases fluoride uptake. The complex set of relationships described in the surface chemistry of calcium, tin, and zirconium with fluoride, hydroxide, phosphate, ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Levy JS,Koritzer RT

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00