Abstract:
:Smoking has been established as an important risk factor for periodontal disease and tooth loss. The purpose of this study was a prospective evaluation of the effects of smoking on dental care utilization and its costs, based on data from 5712 males aged 20-59 yrs. Age, dental health behavior, and history of diabetes were adjusted in a multivariate analysis. Current smokers accrued 14% higher dental care costs than never-smokers over a five-year period. This difference in annual dental care costs was mainly attributable to the increased percentage of participants in the 'higher dental care cost' category among current smokers. There was no clear trend identified for the dose-dependent effects of smoking on dental care utilization and its costs. Past smokers incurred lower dental care costs compared with current smokers. Smoking may have played a key role in the increment of dental care utilization and its costs via deterioration in oral conditions.
journal_name
J Dent Resjournal_title
Journal of dental researchauthors
Ide R,Hoshuyama T,Wilson D,Takahashi K,Higashi Tdoi
10.1177/0022034508327523subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
66-70issue
1eissn
0022-0345issn
1544-0591pii
88/1/66journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The main purpose of this paper is to review the various methods used for evaluation of fluoride retention in saliva, plaque, and enamel following application of topical anti-caries treatments such as F dentifrices and F mouthwashes. Such methods monitor delivery of fluoride to the site of action, the mouth, and so can...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/002203459207100S29
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previously reported technique for staining areas of degradation in dental composite restorations was evaluated in 51 removed restorations. The staining reagent was silver nitrate, which penetrated the degraded subsurface as ionic silver and was subsequently developed into colored deposits of metallic silver. Several...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345910700031201
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antimicrobial and cariostatic activities of the dihydrochloride and dihydrofluoride salts of alexidine (1,6-bis-[2-ethylhexylbiguanido]hexane) were compared to those of chlorhexidine acetate and sodium fluoride in rats implanted orally with Streptococcus mutans 6715 and fed a cariogenic diet. Experimental caries w...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345790580041901
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells isolated from different dental tissues have been described to have osteogenic/odontogenic-like differentiation capacity, but little attention has been paid to the biochemical composition of the material that each produces. Here, we used Raman spectroscopy to analyze the mineralized materials pro...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034515599765
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiple logistic regression analysis was used to compute the odds ratios for 11 common occlusal features for asymptomatic controls (n = 147) vs. five temporomandibular disorder groups: Disc Displacement with Reduction (n = 81), Disc Displacement without Reduction (n = 48), Osteoarthrosis with Disc Displacement Hist...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345930720061301
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::MMP-20 (enamelysin), the matrix metalloproteinase family member discovered in the enamel organ, has also been detected in odontoblasts during dentin formation. We studied the presence and localization of MMP-20 in mature human teeth in health and disease. In immunohistochemistry, MMP-20-positive staining was observed ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/154405910208100905
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dickkopf-related protein 1 (DKK1) is a potent inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Dkk1-null mutant embryos display severe defects in head induction. Conversely, targeted expression of Dkk1 in dental epithelial cells leads to the formation of dysfunctional enamel knots and subsequent tooth defects during embryonic de...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034511421926
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relative glycogen synthetic abilities of resting cells of fresh clinical isolates of Actinomyces viscosus and Actinomyces naeslundii originating from dental plaque samples over root surface caries lesions and non-carious sites were studied under anaerobic conditions at a constant pH of 7.0, with U-(14C)-glucose used a...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345860650060701
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cilia regulate several developmental processes and mediate hedgehog signaling. To study their roles in cranial base development, we created conditional mouse mutants deficient in Polaris, a critical primary cilium component, in cartilage. Mutant post-natal cranial bases were deformed, and their synchondrosis g...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034509337775
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dental appointment commonly prompts fear of a painful experience, yet we have never fully understood how our brains react to the expectation of imminent tooth pain once in a dental chair. In our study, 21 patients with hypersensitive teeth were tested using nonpainful and painful stimuli in a clinical setting. Subje...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034515581642
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem/progenitor cells (BMSCs) are commonly used in regeneration therapy. The current primary source of BMSCs is the iliac crest; however, the procedure is associated with various burdens on the patient, including the risk of pain and infection. Hence, the possibility to collect BMSCs fr...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034514549377
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disease is a common cause of morbidity and premature mortality. Cardiovascular disease can be prevented when risk factors are identified early. Calcified carotid artery atheromas (CCAAs), detected in panoramic radiographs, and periodontitis have both been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034519885362
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Teeth to be extracted for orthodontic reasons were filled in vivo with regular and fine-cut silver amalgams containing 1% and 5% SnF2. The teeth were extracted after 15 or 30 d, and the in vivo fluoride release and uptake by the dental tissues were studied using an electron microprobe analysis technique. The obtained ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345810600020101
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have suggested that information provided by periodontal mechanoreceptors is particularly important for the fine motor control of the mandible, i.e., when humans hold and carefully manipulate food particles between the teeth with low biting forces. In the present study, we further evaluated this hypoth...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345980770041001
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defects in the enamelin gene (ENAM) cause amelogenesis imperfecta (AI). Our objective was to identify the genetic etiology of enamel hypoplasia in a Caucasian proband. Our hypothesis was that ENAM was defective. The proband and his father have an AG insertion (g.13185_13186insAG; p.422FsX448) in ENAM previously identi...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034510365662
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local administrations of prostaglandins E1 or E2 combined with orthodontic tooth movement can approximately double the rate of tooth movement in monkeys compared to that of the control. Macroscopically, no side-effect was observed in the gingiva and associated structures. ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345820610121401
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentinal pain in connection with mechanical stimulation i.e. probing, chiseling and initial drilling may be due to removal of fluid from the dentinal tubules. Loss of fluid due to "normal" evaporation from exposed dentin may produce an outward flow in the dentinal tubules rapid enough to cause pain and within a few mi...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345780570012001
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is shown that the creep behavior of a commercial dispersant-amalgam containing copper is improved by the addition of a manganese-containing alloy. This improvement is apparently obtained without any serious changes in corrosion resistance, provided that no more than 20% of the Mn alloy is added. ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345780570090601
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resolvins are potent anti-inflammatory mediators derived from ω-3 fatty acids. Results from our previous studies indicated that resolvin D1 (RvD1) blocks pro-inflammatory responses in salivary glands. Furthermore, RvD1 enhances salivary epithelial integrity, demonstrating its potential use for the restoration of saliv...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034513519108
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two copper-free amalgams expanded excessively after storage in air at 60 degrees C for about five yr. One expanded significantly at 37 degrees C and slightly at 23 degrees C. High silver content, absence of copper, and presence of small amounts of zinc, or all three, seemed to promote very high expansions at 60 degree...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345820610063301
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::IL-18 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is important in the regulation of T-cells and is elevated in inflammatory disorders such as periodontal disease. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) modulates immune responses to the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg). Our objective was to investigate the effec...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/154405910708600915
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1986, the first nationwide epidemiological survey of adult oral health and attitudes to oral health care was carried out in The Netherlands. One of the aims of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and the quality (in terms of need for replacement) of amalgam and composite restorations in the Dutch adult popula...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345900690060901
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transglutaminase-2 (TGM-2) stabilizes extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins by cross-linking and has been implicated in several fibrotic disorders. Arecoline present in betel quid has been proposed as one of the causative factors for oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF). Hence, we hypothesize that arecoline may regulate TGM-2...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034508329633
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphogenesis (germ-tube formation) in Candida albicans was induced gratuitously by N-acetylhexosamine derivatives (N-acetyl-glucosamine covalently linked to agarose, N-acetylmannosamine, hyaluronic acid, colloidal chitin, and mucin). These compounds were not taken up by the yeast cells and did not support growth. 2-D...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345840630031501
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two independent cross-over studies investigated the possibility of enhanced early enamel lesion remineralization with the use of chewing gum. The first study involved a sorbitol-containing chewing gum, and the second, which had an identical protocol, tested a sucrose-containing chewing gum. In each study, 12 volunteer...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345920710120801
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weanling rice rats were fed either standard laboratory chow or Diet 2000. The animals were sacrificed at 4, 8, 12, and 15 weeks. There was an increasing amount of exposed root surface and root surface caries with age in the animals fed Diet 2000. There was exposed root surface but no caries in the animals fed laborato...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345770560091701
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this work were (a) to assess the oral bioavailability of fluoride delivered from dentifrices and (b) to test for a possible link between the results and clinical data obtained with the same dentifrices. Oral fluoride concentrations were measured in samples of saliva and plaque taken from seven subjects, af...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/002203459207100S09
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken in order to correlate the immune status of persons with various types of immune dysfunctions with the incidence of dental caries. Preliminary data on caries experience and the microbial composition of plaque in these individuals are presented. The findings suggest that persons with immunoglob...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345770560030201
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteroides forysthus has been shown to be prevalent among patients with periodontitis. Conventional microbiological methods used to identify this bacterium, however, are laborious and time-consuming and are therefore not well-suited for screening purposes. We have developed a polymerase chain-reaction (PCR) method wh...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345970760070701
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although dental amalgam is used frequently under artificial crowns for restoration of severely damaged teeth, there is little information available on the bond between luting cements and this alloy. This study was designed for determination of the strength of the bond between a dental amalgam alloy and three crown-lut...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345890680111501
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00