Abstract:
:Autoimmune diseases can be preceded by a symptom-free phase which is defined by the presence of autoantibodies, and may last for many years. These autoantibodies may have a high positive predictive value for disease onset, severity and organ-specific complications, especially in genetically prone individuals. Characteristic autoantibodies and susceptible genes have been identified in many autoimmune systemic and mucocutaneous diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, pemphigus, vitiligo, dermatitis hepretiformis and even psoriasis. Prevention of overt disease may be achieved once high-risk individuals are identified and triggering factors are avoided. Numerous environmental factors, such as vitamin D deficiency, ultraviolet light, smoking, drugs, etc., that may trigger autoimmunity have been found. Alternatively, even if the autoimmune disease cannot be prevented, it may be postponed or attenuated. Thus, although large body of evidence has accumulated on characteristic autoantibodies, susceptible genes and environmental factors, many more large scale studies are needed to assess their predictive value, the preventive measurements and the means to apply them to clinical management of healthy population and high-risk individuals.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Nancy AL,Yehuda Sdoi
10.1007/s00403-008-0889-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
57-64issue
1eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
301pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In human skin, epidermal differentiation occurs in two ways: normal differentiation, characterized by keratin 10 expression, and alternative differentiation. Alternative differentiation can be hyperproliferation-associated differentiation (expression of keratin 16) or the reinduction of an embryonic type of differenti...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00007455
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::No previous studies have convincingly linked sweating disturbance with the subsequent development of lichen planus (LP). Therefore, we investigated whether sweating disturbance could be specifically detected in LP lesions and how it could trigger lesion development. We utilized the impression mold technique (IMT), whi...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-018-1882-0
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 was observed to be significantly upregulated in psoriasis. The aim of this study was to associate the DNA polymorphic variants in MMP-2 promoter gene with psoriasis and/or with psoriasis phenotypes related to psoriasis and comorbid heredity. In the total of 582 Czech Caucas...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-009-0947-5
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Test results are reported of the effect of salicylic acid on the vasoconstrictive effect of flumethasone pivalate. In specific, the depigmentation of the skin (identical with increase in lightness of the skin) following topical application of flumethasone pivalate was investigated with the aid of an improved spectroph...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417384
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exposure of naked unprotected skin to solar radiation may result in numerous acute and chronic undesirable effects. Evidence suggests that silymarin, a standardized extract from Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. seeds, and its major component silybin suppress UVB-induced skin damage. Here, we aimed to investigate the ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-01928-7
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathomorphological and pathophysiological reactions of the first skincycle of the mutant (Ng) were histologically investigated. 1. During the hair growth disturbances as the result of imperfect keratinisation changes of the morphology and function of different skin areas could be observed. 2. The developments of a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00455574
更新日期:1978-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative studies of the aerobic flora of seven skin sites in 16 volunteers were repeated after 3 months. The total aerobic densities of the sites differed, male carried more organisms than females and also more biotypes. Qualitative differences in the flora could be detected. ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00509062
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of IL-8 in psoriasis has been clearly shown with the use of immunocytochemical, RT-PCR and in situ hybridization methods. The presence of its ligand, the IL-8 receptor, has been demonstrated by the RT-PCR technique. We report here a study of the expression of both IL-8 type A and B receptors by immunohi...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050218
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies aimed at understanding the pathology, genetics, and therapeutic response of vitiligo rely on asking a single question about 'physician-diagnosed' vitiligo on surveys to identify subjects for research. However, this type of self-reporting is not sufficient. Our objective was to determine if the patient-administ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-014-1515-1
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dependence of epithelial spread on human serum in culture has been studied. Using measured pieces of mouse ear skin epithelial outgrowth about floating explants (epiboly) and from adherent explants was studied. Where compared directly the two systems show similar results. Because of its ease of quantitation, the a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417274
更新日期:1979-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a rare cutaneous tumor caused by human herpes virus-8 (HHV-8) infection that preferentially develops in case of severe immunosuppression, such as in HIV/AIDS disease. Haptoglobin (Hp), a polymorphic multifunctional plasma protein, exerts several immunomodulatory effects and is characterized by...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-011-1161-9
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients with delayed pressure urticaria (DPU) applied clobetasol propionate (0.05%) ointment or its base to predetermined test sites on the right and left thigh as part of a randomized, double-blind study. A pressure challenge was administered to each test site at the initial visit and repeated after 3 days and 6...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF01105080
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effect of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) on skin equivalents. Keratinocytes from involved and uninvolved skin from psoriatic subjects and from healthy subjects were grown on preproduced dermal equivalents (DE) containing fibroblasts from healthy skin or psoriatic lesions. Healthy keratinocytes were a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050146
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory, T cell-mediated autoimmune skin disease. Innate immunity could explain the interplay between environmental triggers and the autoimmune cascade leading to disease development. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are important components of the innate immune system, with no previous ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-012-1267-8
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stratum corneum forms the UV barrier. The effect of ultraviolet B (UVB) on normal skin was extensively studied; however, its effect on barrier perturbed skin remains undefined. Both barrier perturbation and UVB irradiation induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and unfolded protein response (UPR) in keratinocytes. M...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-017-1753-0
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rosacea is a chronic skin disorder, characterized by persistent painful facial flushing and often accompanied by papules and pustules. To investigate the mechanism of facial flushing in rosacea, acetylcholine was administered by iontophoresis to a 10-mm diameter site in the forehead of 31 patients with rosacea and in ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-011-1177-1
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The demonstration of cytokine mRNA expression in epidermal cells by the polymerase chain reaction technique preceded by reverse transcription (RT-PCR) requires linear test conditions (i.e. that the product obtained after amplification reflects the relative amounts of starting material) and high reproducibility, specif...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00370722
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of skin delipidization in humans on the percutaneous penetration of hydrocortisone was investigated in a cross-over trial. The delipidizing agent was 1:1:1 trichloroethane, a common industrial organic solvent. The findings do not show any significant difference in the topical absorption of hydrocortisone wi...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00416669
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Suction blisters on the skin of rats, obtained with a negative pressure of 150 mm Hg, show a close similarity to human suction blisters, based on histological, electrolyte and protein findings. 2. Pharmacokinetic experiments with inulin and antipyrine have proved that the movement of these low protein binding drugs...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00446949
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human eccrine sweat glands were embedded in Lowicryl K4M. Cytokeratin proteins and blood group H antigen were localized by applying a postembedding immunogold method using a monoclonal antikeratin antibody and the lectin Ulex europaeus I. The antikeratin antibody labeled intermediate filaments in the secretory coil an...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00505639
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::GM-CSF is known primarily as a hematopoietic growth factor, but it has also been shown to inhibit mast cell differentiation in vitro. In order elucidate the mechanisms involved, we investigated the effects of GM-CSF in vitro on the differentiation of human leukemic mast cells (HMC-1 cells) and normal cord blood-derive...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030100225
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin lesions of three patients with inflammatory linear verrucose epidermal naevus (ILVEN) were examined. Histologically, orthokeratosis and parakeratosis were alternately seen in the acanthotic epidermis. By N-(7-dimethylamino-4-methyl-3-coumarinyl)maleimide staining, the horny cells in the parakeratotic epidermis sh...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371921
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the fact that polymorphous light eruption (PLE) is the most common photodermatosis, affecting 15% of healthy people in the UK, its pathogeny remains unclear. The condition is more frequent in females and begins often in young adults and in mid-adult life. The mechanism of PLE is under active research as shown ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s00403-004-0508-x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, there is a great attention to the plasma applications in medicine. Not only does cold atmospheric pressure plasma provide a therapeutic opportunity to control redox-based processes, it is also an innovative method in rejuvenation. Given the current interest in new methods of rejuvenation, we aimed to introdu...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-02020-w
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tranilast is used clinically as a drug for hypertrophic scars or keloids. Recently, the roles of keratinocytes in the pathogenesis of those conditions have been noted. Therefore, we first examined the effect of tranilast on the cell growth of normal human keratinocytes. A cell growth assay demonstrated that the cell n...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-012-1291-8
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ichthyosis Follicularis, Atrichia, and Photophobia (IFAP) is a severe rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the gene encoding the Membrane-Bound Transcription Factor Peptidase, Site 2 (MBTPS2). Olmsted syndrome is another rare genetic disease with overlapping clinical features caused by mutations in the gene en...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-017-1762-z
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that affects the patients' quality of life greatly often from a very young age. Its worldwide incidence in children and adults varies, but it is usually among the first ten causes of dermatological consultation worldwide. There is a wide variety of treatmen...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-017-1791-7
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dermal papilla plays pivotal roles in hair follicle cycle and dermal papilla cells (DPCs) with aggregative behavior have more obviously inductive ability. In the present study, the suppression subtractive hybridization method was employed to identify the differentially expressed genes in dermal papillae cells with...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-005-0583-7
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survivin, a member of the inhibitors of apoptosis protein family, regulates both cellular proliferation and apoptotic cell death. While the human survivin gene is highly expressed in the developing fetus, in adults its expression is restricted to highly proliferating normal tissues and neoplastic tumors tissues. In th...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-005-0572-x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the main nitrogen source in Malassezia furfur, tryptophan induces the formation of fluorochromes and pigments, which make the yeast less sensitive to UV light. To detect a chemical UV filter, M. furfur (CBS 1878) was incubated at 30 degrees C for 14 days on a pigment-inducing medium and agar extracts were purified ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-002-0294-2
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00