The expression of interleukin-8 receptor in untreated and treated psoriasis.

Abstract:

:The expression of IL-8 in psoriasis has been clearly shown with the use of immunocytochemical, RT-PCR and in situ hybridization methods. The presence of its ligand, the IL-8 receptor, has been demonstrated by the RT-PCR technique. We report here a study of the expression of both IL-8 type A and B receptors by immunohistochemical techniques, using one polyclonal and four monoclonal antibodies. By this technique, we found that the neutrophilic granulocytes express the IL-8 type A receptor, whereas the IL-8 type B receptor was present on the keratinocytes. The type B receptor on the keratinocytes was localized in the suprabasal layers of the epidermis. Following therapy, the expression of the IL-8 type B receptor on the keratinocytes was reduced. This could suggest that IL-8 in psoriasis is involved in the disturbed differentiation rather than in proliferation, probably via an autocrine loop.

journal_name

Arch Dermatol Res

authors

Beljaards RC,Van Beek P,Nieboer C,Stoof TJ,Boorsma DM

doi

10.1007/s004030050218

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-07-01 00:00:00

pages

440-3

issue

8

eissn

0340-3696

issn

1432-069X

journal_volume

289

pub_type

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