Expression and functional role of formyl peptide receptor in human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells.

Abstract:

:We investigated the expression of formyl peptide receptor (FPR) and its functional role in human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). We analyzed the expression of FPR by using ligand-binding assay with radio-labeled N-formyl-met-leu-phe (fMLF), and found that MSCs express FPR. FMLF stimulated intracellular calcium increase, mitogen-activated protein kinases activation, and Akt activation, which were mediated by G(i) proteins. MSCs were chemotactically migrated to fMLF. FMLF-induced MSC chemotaxis was also completely inhibited by pertussis toxin, LY294002, and PD98059, indicating the role of G(i) proteins, phosphoinositide 3-kinase, and extracellular signal regulated protein kinase. N-terminal fragment of annexin-1, Anx-1(2-26), an endogenous agonist for FPR, also induced chemotactic migration of MSCs. Thus MSCs express functional FPR, suggesting a new (patho)physiological role of FPR and its ligands in regulating MSC trafficking during induction of injured tissue repair.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Kim MK,Min do S,Park YJ,Kim JH,Ryu SH,Bae YS

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2007.03.078

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1917-22

issue

9

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(07)00356-0

journal_volume

581

pub_type

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