Synthetic peptides derived from SARS coronavirus S protein with diagnostic and therapeutic potential.

Abstract:

:The spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is an important viral structural protein. Based on bioinformatics analysis, 10 antigenic peptides derived from the S protein sequence were selected and synthesized. The antigenicity and immunoreactivity of all the peptides were tested in vivo and in vitro. Four peptides (P6, P8, P9 and P10) which contain B cell epitopes of the S protein were identified, and P8 peptide was confirmed in vivo to have a potential in serological diagnosis. By using a syncytia formation model, we tested the neutralization ability of all 10 peptides and their corresponding antibodies. It is interesting to find that P8 and P9 peptides inhibited syncytia formation, suggesting that the P8 and P9 spanning regions may provide a good target for anti-SARS-CoV drug design. Our data suggest that we have identified peptides derived from the S protein of SARS-CoV, which are useful for SARS treatment and diagnosis.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Lu W,Wu XD,Shi MD,Yang RF,He YY,Bian C,Shi TL,Yang S,Zhu XL,Jiang WH,Li YX,Yan LC,Ji YY,Lin Y,Lin GM,Tian L,Wang J,Wang HX,Xie YH,Pei G,Wu JR,Sun B

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2005.02.070

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-11 00:00:00

pages

2130-6

issue

10

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(05)00308-X

journal_volume

579

pub_type

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