Early milk intake, later bone health: results from using the milk history questionnaire.

abstract：:This conference resulted in a foundation upon which consensus will be built in the future. Further, it provided a forum for the articulation of the critical need for carbohydrates in human nutrition. We have come a long way in the past 25 years in the food and nutrition sciences and this conference well illustrated th...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors：

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of anemia decreased from 62% to 12% and from 57% to 26% in children 5 to 11 years of age in two rural primary schools in Kampot Province, Cambodia, after oral weekly supplementation with iron-folic acid tablets for 20 weeks and with vitamin A and mebendazole twice per year. In 12- to 15-year-old childre...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Longfils P,Heang UK,Soeng H,Sinuon M

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of the eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome in a patient taking large doses of L-tryptophan for sedation. He developed the now-classic findings of myalgias, skin changes, and marked eosinophilia. This syndrome was first recognized in late 1989, and epidemiologic studies have demonstrated an association of t...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Shocket ID,Golar K

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The behavior of SFE-171 used for food fortification was studied. The biological and nutritional properties of this new iron source are discussed in this work. ...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Boccio JR,Zubillaga MB,Caro RA,Gotelli CA,Gotelli MJ,Weill R

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attaining peak skeletal bone mass during childhood may reduce the incidence of osteoporosis in later life. A recent study in six- to 14-year-old identical twins showed that calcium supplementation increased bone mineral density. The effects of supplementation were especially pronounced in prepubertal children. ...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors：

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty publications from twelve prospective cohorts have evaluated associations between flavonoid intakes and incidence or mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD) among adults in Europe and the United States. The most common outcome was coronary heart disease mortality, and four of eight cohort studies reported si...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Peterson JJ,Dwyer JT,Jacques PF,McCullough ML

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:The impact of various dietary interventions on rheumatoid arthritis (RA), characterized by immune-inflammatory response, has been subject to increased attention. OBJECTIVE:A systematic review was conducted to update the current knowledge on the effects of nutritional, dietary supplement, and fasting interventi...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Philippou E,Petersson SD,Rodomar C,Nikiphorou E

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study indicates that lowering homocysteine with folic acid and vitamin B6 significantly reduces the incidence of abnormal exercise electrocardiography tests and thus decreases the risk of atherosclerotic disease. Questions about study design and sample size, however, suggest that this conclusion may be premat...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Miller JW

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been significant public debate about the susceptibility of research to biases of various kinds. The dialogue has extended to the peer-reviewed literature, scientific conferences, the mass media, government advisory bodies, and beyond. While biases can come from myriad sources, the overwhelming focus of the d...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Rowe S,Alexander N,Clydesdale F,Applebaum R,Atkinson S,Black R,Dwyer J,Hentges E,Higley N,Lefevre M,Lupton J,Miller S,Tancredi D,Weaver C,Woteki C,Wedral E,International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI) North America Workin

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional genomics, commonly applied to the genes and enzymes involved in metabolism of chemicals, can also be applied to enzymes involved in the metabolism of nutrients. Although in its infancy, genomics can be used to determine relationships between nutrition and toxicology, drug metabolism, and cancer. ...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Guengerich FP

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years it has been suggested that patients with celiac disease can be adequately followed up on the basis of merely clinical and serological response to a gluten-free diet. Thus, a duodenal biopsy some months after commencement of a gluten-free diet would no longer be necessary. We report here the case of a c...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Biagi F,Campanella J,Martucci S,Pezzimenti D,Ciclitira PJ,Ellis HJ,Corazza GR

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The African grain deficit is projected to surpass its current production of 50 x 10(6) metric tons/year by the turn of the century. The biodiversity of the African continent, on which there are more native cereals than on any other continent, can serve to reduce the vulnerability of the continent's populations at seri...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Fahey JW

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Milk represents a unique resource for translational medicine: It contains a rich pool of biologically active molecules with demonstrated clinical benefits. The ongoing characterization of the mechanistic process through which milk components promote development and immunity has revealed numerous milk-derived compounds...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Hill DR,Newburg DS

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although body weight is considered to positively affect bones of children and adults, recent studies suggest that overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence reduce bone mineral content below what would be predicted based on weight and are associated with an increase in incidence of childhood fractures. ...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Whiting SJ

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is much (renewed) interest about the effects of salicylates on food intolerance, attention-deficit disorders, and cardiovascular disease. Current evidence for the efficacy of salicylate-elimination diets in the treatment of attention-deficit disorders and hyperactivity is weak, and further investigation is requi...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Perry CA,Dwyer J,Gelfand JA,Couris RR,McCloskey WW

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary excretion of 3-methyl histidine was found to be reduced in starvation. Data show that the rate of muscle catabolism is reduced to a greater extent than muscle mass. Reutilization of amino acids appears not to be greatly enhanced during starvation. ...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors：

更新日期：1974-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrinsic aging of the brain and its relationship to age-related neurodegenerative diseases need to be understood as part of global aging, which results from gradual accumulation of a variety of kinds of cellular and molecular damage. While certain kinds of molecular lesions are particularly associated with specific d...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Kirkwood TB

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic stress causes the release of glucocorticoids, which greatly influence cerebral function, especially glutamatergic transmission. These stress-induced changes in neurotransmission could be counteracted by increasing the dietary intake of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs). Numerous studies have desc...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Hennebelle M,Champeil-Potokar G,Lavialle M,Vancassel S,Denis I

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have indicated that omega-3 poly-unsaturated fatty acids in fish oil have protective effects on cardiovascular disease by reducing vascular endothelial inflammation in atherosclerosis. In a recent study, supplementation of patients with fish oil following coronary angioplasty elevated levels of lipid p...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Meydani M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction of chimeric transferrin-chloramphenicol acetyltransferase genes into transgenic mice provides a model by which modulation of the human transferrin gene may be studied in vivo. Iron injected into this mouse model decreases liver expression of the reporter enzyme in a manner analogous to its effect on plasm...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors：

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:The ability to measure the gut microbiome led to a surge in understanding and knowledge of its role in health and disease. The diet is a source of fuel for and influencer of composition of the microbiome. OBJECTIVE:To assess the understanding of the interactions between nutrition and the gut microbiome in heal...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Frame LA,Costa E,Jackson SA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Context:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a major health problem worldwide that is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. There is increased interest in the value of different nutrition-based strategies for preventing the development of T2D. Objective:This review aims to cover current knowledge regarding the effect...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Carlström M,Larsson SC

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal malnutrition has been associated with maturational defect in cell metabolism. A series of studies on anthropometric and clinical aspects of patients with intrauterine malnutrition was conducted to establish the relationship between intrauterine growth failure and cell function. The 1st study assessed intrauter...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors：

更新日期：1973-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper transport at the cellular level is achieved by a coordinate series of interactions between passive and active membrane transport proteins, vesicles, and soluble peptides. Knowing the function of each component of this complex network has made the task of delineating the mechanism of intracellular copper homeost...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Harris ED

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A relationship between folate and neuropsychiatric disorders has been inferred from clinical observation and from the enhanced understanding of the role of folate in critical brain metabolic pathways. Depressive symptoms are the most common neuropsychiatric manifestation of folate deficiency. Conversely, borderline lo...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Alpert JE,Fava M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present systematic review was performed to assess differences in the worldwide consumption of functional foods. The Medline and Scopus databases were used to search the existing literature. A total of 23 studies that examined functional food consumption and included information on the country, gender, and age of p...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Ozen AE,Pons A,Tur JA

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body adiposity is known to be carefully regulated and to remain relatively stable for long periods of time in most mammalian species. This review summarizes old and recent data implicating insulin and leptin as key circulating signals to the central nervous system, particularly the ventral hypothalamus, in communicati...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Porte D Jr,Baskin DG,Schwartz MW

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some specific hungers for vitamins or minerals can be explained as learned preferences, facilitated by the novel diet preferences shown by rats deficient in specific nutrients. Specific hunger for sodium, however, is a result of an innate, unlearned behavior pattern. ...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors：

更新日期：1968-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria exert crucial physiological functions that create complex links among nutrition, health, and disease. While mitochondrial dysfunction with subsequent impairment of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) is the hallmark of the rare inherited OXPHOS diseases, OXPHOS dysfunction also plays a central role in the ...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： Schiff M,Bénit P,Coulibaly A,Loublier S,El-Khoury R,Rustin P

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The energy cost of daily physical activity was derived for 30 Pima Indians ages 19-71 using simultaneous measurements of total daily expenditure and basal metabolic rate in the free-living situation. The body fat of the subjects ranged from 10 to 45%. Weight-adjusted indexes of physical activity correlated negatively ...

journal_title：Nutrition reviews

authors： de Groot LC,van Staveren WA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00